Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Muscicapidae > Phoenicurus > Phoenicurus phoenicurusPhoenicurus phoenicurus (Common Redstart)Synonyms: Motacilla phoenicurus (homotypic); Phoenicura ruticilla The common redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus), or often simply redstart, is a small passerine bird in the redstart genus Phoenicurus. Like its relatives, it was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family, (Turdidae), but is now known to be an Old World flycatcher (family Muscicapidae). |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 6.46818 EDGE Score: 2.01065 |
| Adult Weight [1] | 15.5 grams | | Birth Weight [2] | 1 grams |  | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore | | Diet - Fruit [3] | 20 % | | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 80 % | | Forages - Mid-High [3] | 40 % | | Forages - Understory [3] | 40 % | | Forages - Ground [3] | 20 % | | | Clutch Size [6] | 6 | | Clutches / Year [2] | 2 | | Fledging [2] | 13 days | | Incubation [5] | 13 days | | Mating Display [7] | Ground and non-acrobatic aerial display | | Mating System [7] | Polygyny | | Maximum Longevity [4] | 10 years | | Migration [8] | Intercontinental | | Wing Span [5] | 9 inches (.22 m) | | | Female Maturity [4] | 1 year | | Male Maturity [4] | 1 year |
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| Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land
Use |
|
Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Greece, Turkey, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
Alashan Plateau semi-desert |
China, Mongolia |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
 |
|
Albertine Rift montane forests |
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi,Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
|
|
Alps conifer and mixed forests |
Italy, France, Switzerland, Slovenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
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|
|
Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
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|
|
|
Appenine deciduous montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert |
Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
|
Atlantic mixed forests |
France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
|
Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe |
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
|
Badghyz and Karabil semi-desert |
Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Tajikistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Balkan mixed forests |
Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
|
Baltic mixed forests |
Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Poland |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
|
Caledon conifer forests |
United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
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|
|
Cantabrian mixed forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
|
Carpathian montane forests |
Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
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|
|
Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests |
Iran, Azerbaijan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
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|
|
Caspian lowland desert |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Caucasus mixed forests |
Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
|
Celtic broadleaf forests |
Ireland, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Central Anatolian deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Central Anatolian steppe |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Central European mixed forests |
Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Moldovia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Crimean Submediterranean forest complex |
Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Dinaric Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Yugoslavia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
East African montane forests |
Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
East European forest steppe |
Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
East Sudanian savanna |
Chad, Central African Republic, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern Anatolian montane steppe |
Iran, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests |
Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Syria |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Elburz Range forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
English Lowlands beech forests |
United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethiopian montane forests |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethiopian montane grasslands and woodlands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethiopian xeric grasslands and shrublands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Guinean forest-savanna mosaic |
Nigeria, Benin, Togo, Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Guinea-Bissau, Gambia, Senegal |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Iberian conifer forests |
Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Illyrian deciduous forests |
Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Inner Niger Delta flooded savanna |
Mali |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
|
Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Italy, France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Kola Peninsula tundra |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Tundra |
|
|
|
|
|
Kopet Dag semi-desert |
Iran, Turkmenistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Kopet Dag woodlands and forest steppe |
Iran, Turkmenistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Kuh Rud and Eastern Iran montane woodlands |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Lake Chad flooded savanna |
Nigeria, Chad, Niger |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
|
Mandara Plateau mosaic |
Cameroon, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean conifer and mixed forests |
Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe |
Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean woodlands and forests |
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Middle East steppe |
Syria, Iraq |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
North Atlantic moist mixed forests |
Ireland, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Northeastern Congolian lowland forests |
Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gabon, Republic of the Congo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Northern Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Northern Congolian forest-savanna mosaic |
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Central African Republic, Cameroon |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Northwest Iberian montane forests |
Portugal, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Northwest Russian-Novaya Zemlya tundra |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Tundra |
|
|
|
|
|
Pamir alpine desert and tundra |
China, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Pannonian mixed forests |
Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Pindus Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Po Basin mixed forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Pontic steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Pyrenees conifer and mixed forests |
Spain, France, Andorra |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Rodope montane mixed forests |
Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Saharan flooded grasslands |
Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
|
Sahelian Acacia savanna |
Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Sarmatic mixed forests |
Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia, Sweden |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Sayan Alpine meadows and tundra |
Mongolia, Russia |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Scandinavian and Russian taiga |
Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia |
Palearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
|
|
|
|
|
Scandinavian coastal conifer forests |
Norway |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Scandinavian Montane Birch forest and grasslands |
Norway, Sweden, Finland |
Palearctic |
Tundra |
|
|
|
|
|
Somali Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
South Appenine mixed montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Southeastern Iberian shrubs and woodlands |
Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Morocco |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Southwestern Arabian foothills savanna |
Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Oman |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Southwestern Arabian montane woodlands |
Yemen, Saudi Arabia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Taklimakan desert |
China |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Tarim Basin deciduous forests and steppe |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Tian Shan foothill arid steppe |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Tian Shan montane conifer forests |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
France, Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Victoria Basin forest-savanna mosaic |
Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
West Sudanian savanna |
Senegal, Guinea, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Niger, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
|
Western European broadleaf forests |
Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Zagros Mountains forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
| Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
|
ANTICHASIA ORI KAI METEORA |
|
178032 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
ARRIBES DEL DUERO |
|
264506 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
Amudarya Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
152861 |
Lebap, Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
|
Arcipelago delle Egadi - area marina e terrestre |
|
119270 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Astrakhanskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
167827 |
Astrakhan, Russia |
|
 |
|
|
|
Badghyz Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
215164 |
Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
|
Baikalskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
458883 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
Barguzinskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
924970 |
Buryatia, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
|
Berezinskiy Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
209113 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
|
Bükk-hegység és peremterületei |
|
164079 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
|
Cairngorms |
|
142543 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
|
Camargue |
|
546256 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
Carpathian Biosphere Reserve |
|
144772 |
Ukraine |
|
|
|
|
|
Chausey |
|
203679 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
Chernye Zemli Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
IV |
621951 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
DOÑANA |
|
281453 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve |
|
1433211 |
Romania |
|
|
|
|
|
Darvinsky Zapovednik |
Ia |
278421 |
Yaroslavl, Vologda, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
ETHNIKO THALASSIO PARKO ALONNISOU - VOREION SPORADON, ANATOLIKI SKOPELOS |
|
615652 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
FUENTES CARRIONAS Y FUENTE COBRE-MONTAÑA PALENTINA |
|
193184 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
Flusslandschaft Elbe Biosphere Reserve |
|
925242 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
|
Gorges de la Loire |
|
145350 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
HOCES DEL ALTO EBRO Y RUDRÓN |
|
127403 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
Haut Val d'Allier |
|
145560 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
Horná Orava |
|
145144 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
Hortobágy National Park |
II |
140004 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
|
KOITELAINEN |
|
120928 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
|
Kaplankyr Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
1293994 |
Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
|
Katunsky Biosphere Reserve |
|
393162 |
Altai, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
Khazar Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
658105 |
Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
|
Kopetdagh Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
125705 |
Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
|
Krivoklatsko Protected Landscape Area |
V |
155267 |
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
|
LA SERENA Y SIERRAS PERIFÉRICAS |
|
379806 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
LEFKA ORI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
131864 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
LIMNES KORONEIAS - VOLVIS, STENA RENTINAS KAI EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
|
399400 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
LIMNI KERKINI - KROUSIA - KORYFES OROUS BELES, ANGISTRO - CHAROPO |
|
193493 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
Laborecká vrchovina |
|
266172 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
Lake Torne Area Biosphere Reserve |
|
238457 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
|
Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
757114 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
Les Cévennes |
|
227446 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
Les Ecrins |
|
227201 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
Luberon Regional Nature Park |
V |
406572 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
Malá Fatra |
|
176505 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
Malé Karpaty |
|
125118 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
Monchique |
|
187820 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
|
Mont Ventoux Biosphere Reserve |
|
198594 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
Montesinho/Nogueira |
|
266900 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
|
Morecambe Bay |
|
151985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
|
Mount Kulal Biosphere Reserve |
|
1729738 |
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
|
North Pennine Moors |
|
254789 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
|
Northern Karelian Biosphere Reserve |
|
864869 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
|
Nízke Tatry |
|
239467 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
OREINOS EVROS - KOILADA DEREIOU |
|
120853 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
OROS TAYGETOS - LAGKADA TRYPIS |
|
120553 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
PICOS DE EUROPA EN CASTILLA Y LEÓN |
|
250408 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
POMOKAIRA |
|
228222 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
|
Parc National du Niokolo-Koba National Park |
II |
2046878 |
Senegal |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Del Cilento e Vallo de Diano National Park |
|
551095 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale del Gran Paradiso |
|
175751 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale dello Stelvio National Park |
V |
333737 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Regionale Orobie Bergamasche |
|
121015 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Pays des Couzes |
|
128132 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
Pechoro-Ilychskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
3098091 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
Pflaelzerwald Nature Park |
V |
438818 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
|
Picentini |
|
157557 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Kampinoska Biosphere Reserve |
|
188373 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve de la Biosphere de la Pendjari Biosphere Reserve |
|
217453 |
Benin |
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve de la Biosphere des Vosges du Nord Biosphere Reserve |
|
301469 |
France |
|
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE GUADARRAMA |
|
170724 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE LA DEMANDA |
|
125797 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE LAS VILLUERCAS Y VALLE DEL GUADARRANQUE |
|
188630 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE LOS ANCARES |
|
137346 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
SIERRAS DE CAZORLA, SEGURA Y LAS VILLAS |
|
519222 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
Sayano-Shushenskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
964620 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve |
|
319164 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
|
Serra do Gerês |
|
156759 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
|
Severn Estuary/ Môr Hafren |
|
182155 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
|
Slanské vrchy |
|
157675 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
Sokhondinskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
521363 |
Chita, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
South Pennine Moors |
|
160577 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
|
Spreewald Biosphere Reserve |
|
117355 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
|
Stora Sjofallet National Park |
II |
314943 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
|
Stráovské vrchy |
|
147080 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
Sumava Biosphere Reserve |
|
412955 |
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
|
Teberdinskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
210198 |
Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
The W Region National Park |
II |
549843 |
Niger |
|
|
|
|
|
The Wash and North Norfolk Coast |
|
266284 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
|
Trebon Basin Protected Landscape Area |
V |
173393 |
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Sibirskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
2521510 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
Tzentralen Balkan |
|
177099 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
|
UK-PUISTO-SOMPIO-KEMIHAARA |
|
765461 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
|
Ubsunurskaya Kotlovina (Ubsunur Depression) Zapovednik |
Ia |
798640 |
Tuva, Russia |
|
|
|
|
|
VALLE DEL TIÉTAR |
|
159079 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
Ve¾ká Fatra |
|
149348 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
Vihorlat |
|
133079 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
|
Waddensea of Lower Saxony Biosphere Reserve |
|
539522 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
|
Waddensea of Schleswig-Holstein Biosphere Reserve |
|
724639 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
| Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
|
Beskydy mountains |
Czech Republic |
A1, B2, B3, C1, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Bukovské hills |
Slovakia |
A1, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Carska bara |
Serbia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Central Valais between Sierre and Visp |
Switzerland |
A3, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Generoso mountain |
Switzerland |
B2 |
|
|
|
|
Jura mountains of Baselland: Solothurn |
Switzerland |
B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Krivoklatsko (Krivoklatsko region) |
Czech Republic |
B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Krkonose mountains (Giant mountains) |
Czech Republic |
A1, B2, B3, C1, C6 |
|
|
|
|
La Brévine and Les Ponts-de-Martel |
Switzerland |
B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Lapland Biosphere Reserve |
Russia (European) |
A3, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Lemmenjoki-Hammastunturi-Pulju |
Finland |
A3, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Litokaira |
Finland |
A3, A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Maggia valley |
Switzerland |
A3, B2 |
|
|
|
|
Maltio fjelds |
Finland |
B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Närängänvaara-Virmajoki-Romevaara |
Finland |
B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Olvassuo-Oravisuo-Näätäsuo-Sammakkosuo |
Finland |
B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Oulanka-Sukerijärvi |
Finland |
A3, B2, B3, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Pallas and Ylläs fjelds |
Finland |
A3, B2, B3, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Polana |
Slovakia |
A1, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Pomokaira-Koitelaiskaira |
Finland |
A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Pre-alpine region of Pays d'Enhaut |
Switzerland |
A3, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Racheyski forest |
Russia (European) |
A1, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Riisitunturi |
Finland |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Saariselkä and Koilliskaira |
Finland |
A3, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Samars'kyj forest |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Syöte-Salmitunturi |
Finland |
B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Tara mountain |
Serbia |
B2 |
|
|
|
|
Tatry |
Slovakia |
A1, A3, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Velká Fatra |
Slovakia |
A1, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Zhigulevsk Nature Reserve |
Russia (European) |
A1, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Zlot gorge-Dubasnica |
Serbia |
B2 |
|
|
|
|
| Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
|
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
|
Eastern Afromontane |
Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe |
No |
|
|
|
Horn of Africa |
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Oman, Somalia, Yemen |
No |
|
|
|
Irano-Anatolian |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan |
No |
|
|
|
Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
|
Mountains of Central Asia |
Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan |
No |
|
|
|
 Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Storchová, Lenka; Hořák, David (2018), Data from: Life-history characteristics of European birds, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n6k3n ♦ 2Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 5British Trust for Ornithology♦ 6Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 7Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 8Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org♦ 9Ecology of Commanster♦ 10Prunus mahaleb and Birds: The High-Efficiency Seed Dispersal System of a Temperate Fruiting Tree, Carlos M. Herrera and Pedro Jordano, Ecological Monographs Vol. 51, No. 2 (Jun., 1981), pp. 203-218 ♦ 11Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 12Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London ♦ 13International Flea DatabaseEcoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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