Diet Overlap

Passer domesticus (House Sparrow)
Oriolus oriolus (Eurasian Golden Oriole)

Common Diet

Ficus thonningii (Chinese banyan)
Sorbus aucuparia (Mountain Ash)

Common Habitat

Addo Elephant National Park
Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests
Aggtelek Biosphere Reserve
AISTHITIKO DASOS KALAVRYTON
Al Wathba Wetland Reserve
Alai-Western Tian Shan steppe
Alps conifer and mixed forests
Altai alpine meadow and tundra
Altai steppe and semi-desert
Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests
Appenine deciduous montane forests
Astrakhanskiy Biosphere Reserve
Atlantic mixed forests
Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe
Azraq Wetland Reserve
Badghyz and Karabil semi-desert
Balkan mixed forests
Baltic mixed forests
Baluchistan xeric woodlands
Bandhavgarh National Park
Bayerischer Wald National Park
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve
Berchtesgaden Alps
Berezinskiy Zapovednik
Bialowieza National Park
Boschi del Ticino
Bosco Fontana
Buxa Tiger Reserve
Calamocarro-Benzú
Cantabrian mixed forests
Cap de cala Figuera
Cap Enderrocat-cap Blanc
Cape Peninsula National Park
Carpathian
Carpathian montane forests
Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests
Caspian lowland desert
Caucasus
Caucasus mixed forests
Celtic broadleaf forests
Central Afghan Mountains xeric woodlands
Central Anatolian deciduous forests
Central Anatolian steppe
Central Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests
Central European mixed forests
Central Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe
Chhota-Nagpur dry deciduous forests
Chumbi-Surla Wildlife Sanctuary
Codru (Kodry) Zapovednik
Corbett National Park
Costa Brava de Mallorca
Crimean Submediterranean forest complex
Cyprus Mediterranean forests
Da Hinggan-Dzhagdy Mountains conifer forests
Daan Viljoen Game Park
Dana
Darvinsky Zapovednik
Deccan thorn scrub forests
DESFILADERO DE LOS GAITANES
Dinaric Mountains mixed forests
DOÑANA
East Afghan montane conifer forests
East Deccan dry-evergreen forests
East European forest steppe
Eastern Afromontane
Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests
Eastern Anatolian montane steppe
Eastern Beskid
Eastern highlands moist deciduous forests
Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests
EMBALSE DE ARROCAMPO
EMBALSE DE BORBOLLÓN
EMBALSE DE LOS CANCHALES
EMBALSE DE MONTIJO
Emin Valley steppe
English Lowlands beech forests
Etosha National Park
Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests
Flusslandschaft Elbe Biosphere Reserve
Foret Domaniale du Circeo
Galichia Gora Zapovednik
Gamgul Siahbehi Sanctuary
Gessi Bolognesi, Calanchi dell'Abbadessa
Goadavari-Krishna mangroves
Gorge of Samaria National Park
Himalaya
Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests
Himalayan subtropical pine forests
Hlane Royal National Park
Hortobágy National Park
HURDES
Iberian conifer forests
Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
Illyrian deciduous forests
Indus Valley desert
Irano-Anatolian
Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
Junggar Basin semi-desert
Kalahari Gemsbok National Park
Kanha Tiger Reserve
Karadagskiy Zapovednik
Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe
Karoo National Park
Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve
Kazakh upland
Kenneth Stainbank Nature Reserve
Keoladeo (Bharatpur) National Park
Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests
Khazar Zapovednik
Kiskunsag Biosphere Reserve
Kopet Dag woodlands and forest steppe
Krkonose
Kruger National Park
Kruger to Canyons Biosphere Reserve
Kudremukh National Park
Kugti Sanctuary
La Mola i s'Albufera de Fornells
La Trapa
Lago di Mezzola e Pian di Spagna
Lapalala Wilderness
LLANOS DE ALCANTARA Y BROZAS
LOS ALCORNOCALES
Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests
Luberon
Malabar Coast moist forests
Malindi-Watamu Biosphere Reserve
Manas National Park
Marakele National Park
Mediterranean acacia-argania dry woodlands and succulent thickets
Mediterranean Basin
Mediterranean woodlands and forests
Middle East steppe
Mlawula Nature Reserve
Mondragó
MONFRAGÜE Y LAS DEHESAS DEL ENTORNO
Mongolian-Manchurian grassland
Mont Ventoux
Monticchie
Mountain Zebra National Park
Mountains of Central Asia
Mujib Nature Reserve
Nairobi National Park
Narmada Valley dry deciduous forests
Neusiedler See-Osterreichischer Teil
North Tibetan Plateau-Kunlun Mountains alpine desert
North Western Ghats moist deciduous forests
North Western Ghats montane rain forests
Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests
Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests
Northern dry deciduous forests
Northwest Iberian montane forests
Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve
Orissa semi-evergreen forests
Palamau Tiger Reserve
Palava Protected Landscape Area
Pamir alpine desert and tundra
Pannonian mixed forests
Paropamisus xeric woodlands
Paul do Boquilobo Biosphere Reserve
Pechoro-Ilychskiy Biosphere Reserve
Pindus Mountains mixed forests
Po Basin mixed forests
Polana Biosphere Reserve
Pong Lake Sanctuary
Pontic steppe
Prespa National Park
Prioksko-Terrasny Biosphere Reserve
Puszcza Kampinoska
Pyrenees conifer and mixed forests
Rajaji National Park
Red Sea Nubo-Sindian tropical desert and semi-desert
Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert
Reserva de la Biosfera de Urdaibai
Reserve de la Biosphere des Vosges du Nord
Reserve Nationale de Camargue Biosphere Reserve
Reserve Srebarna
RIBEROS DEL ALMONTE
RÍO HUERVA Y LAS PLANAS
RIO TAJO INTERNACIONAL Y RIBEROS
Riserva Regionale Bosco Ronchetti
Riserva Regionale Lanca di Gerole
Rodope montane mixed forests
Royal Chitwan National Park
Ruegen
S'Albufera des Grau
Sa Dragonera
Sanjay Gandhi National Park
Sarmatic mixed forests
Sayan Alpine meadows and tundra
Sayano-Shushenskiy Biosphere Reserve
Scandinavian and Russian taiga
Ses Salines d'Eivissa i Formentera
SIERRA DE GATA Y VALLE DE LAS PILAS
SIERRA NEVADA
SIERRA SUBBETICA
SIERRAS CENTRALES Y EMBALSE DE ALANGE
SIERRAS DE CAZORLA, SEGURA Y LAS VILLAS
SIERRAS DE PEÑALSORDO Y CAPILLA
SIERRAS DE TEJEDA, ALMIJARA Y ALHAMA
Silverglen Nature Reserve
Simlipal Tiger Reserve
South Appenine mixed montane forests
South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests
South Western Ghats moist deciduous forests
South Western Ghats montane rain forests
Southeastern Iberian shrubs and woodlands
Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests
Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests
Sri Lanka dry-zone dry evergreen forests
St. Kilda National Nature Reserve
Sulaiman Range alpine meadows
Sumava Biosphere Reserve
Sunderban
Syunt-Khasardagh Zapovednik
Taklimakan desert
Terai-Duar savanna and grasslands
Thar desert
Tian Shan foothill arid steppe
Tian Shan montane conifer forests
Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows
Torbiere d'Iseo
Trebon Basin Protected Landscape Area
Triglav National Park
Tsentral'no-Chernozemny Biosphere Reserve
Tsentral'no-Lesnoy Biosphere Reserve
Tsitsikamma National Park
Tundah Sanctuary
Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests
Ubsunurskaya Kotlovina (Ubsunur Depression)
Upper Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests
Vallazza
Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve
Waddensea of Lower Saxony
Waddensea of Schleswig-Holstein
Wadi Rum Protected Area
Waterberg Biosphere Reserve
West Caprivi Game Reserve
Western European broadleaf forests
Western Ghats and Sri Lanka
Western Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
Wilderness National Park
Zagros Mountains forest steppe

Attributes / relations provided by
1"Fig-eating by vertebrate frugivores: a global review", MIKE SHANAHAN, SAMSON SO, STEPHEN G. COMPTON and RICHARD CORLETT, Biol. Rev. (2001), 76, pp. 529–572
2Ecology of Commanster
3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.