Simlipal Tiger Reserve
— Protected Area Boundary | | A | B | | | | | | Share | 50 % | 50 % | 40 % | 20 % | 20 % | 10 % | 10 % | | Soil Type | Lithosols | Eutric Nitosols | Dystric Nitosols | Gleyic Luvisols | Ferric Luvisols | Lithosols | Gleysols | | Topsoil Texture | Medium | Medium | Medium | Medium | Medium | Medium | Medium | | Reference Depth | 10 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 10 cm | 100 cm | | Drainage | Imperfectly | Moderately well | Moderately well | Poor | Moderately well | Imperfectly | Poor | | Available Water Capacity | 15 mm | 150 m | 150 m | 150 m | 150 m | 15 mm | 150 m | | Topsoil Properties | | Gravel | 26 % | 10 % | 11 % | 5 % | 11 % | 26 % | 4 % | | Sand | 43 % | 49 % | 44 % | 42 % | 56 % | 43 % | 38 % | | Silt | 34 % | 28 % | 33 % | 36 % | 20 % | 34 % | 40 % | | Clay | 23 % | 23 % | 23 % | 22 % | 24 % | 23 % | 22 % | | USDA Texture | Loam | Loam | Loam | Loam | Sandy clay loam | Loam | Loam | | Reference Bulk Density | 1.39 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | 1.39 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | 1.41 g/cm³ | 1.39 g/cm³ | 1.39 g/cm³ | | Bulk Density | 1.3 g/cm³ | 1.49 g/cm³ | 1.35 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | 1.48 g/cm³ | 1.3 g/cm³ | 1.33 g/cm³ | | Organic Carbon | 1.4 % | 0.58 % | 0.99 % | 0.94 % | 0.74 % | 1.4 % | 1.27 % | | PH | 7.6 | 6.2 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 7.6 | 5.8 | | Clay Cation Exchange Capacity | 42 cmol kg⁻¹ | 32 cmol kg⁻¹ | 20 cmol kg⁻¹ | 46 cmol kg⁻¹ | 23 cmol kg⁻¹ | 42 cmol kg⁻¹ | 35 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Soil Cation Exchange Capacity | 15 cmol kg⁻¹ | 9 cmol kg⁻¹ | 9 cmol kg⁻¹ | 14 cmol kg⁻¹ | 7 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15 cmol kg⁻¹ | 12 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Base Saturation | 100 % | 81 % | 51 % | 89 % | 85 % | 100 % | 82 % | | Total Exchangeable Bases | 15.6 cmol kg⁻¹ | 7.2 cmol kg⁻¹ | 3.1 cmol kg⁻¹ | 9.8 cmol kg⁻¹ | 6.1 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15.6 cmol kg⁻¹ | 8.8 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Calcium Carbonate | 3.9 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 3.9 % | 0 % | | Calcium Sulphate | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | | Exchangeable Sodium | 4 % | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | 2 % | 4 % | 2 % | | Electrical Conductivity | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | | Subsoil Properties | | Gravel | | 5 % | 26 % | 6 % | 10 % | | 5 % | | Sand | | 38 % | 35 % | 35 % | 44 % | | 37 % | | Silt | | 23 % | 24 % | 32 % | 19 % | | 35 % | | Clay | | 39 % | 41 % | 33 % | 37 % | | 28 % | | USDA Texture | | Clay loam | Clay | Clay loam | Clay loam | | Clay loam | | Reference Bulk Density | | 1.31 g/cm³ | 1.29 g/cm³ | 1.32 g/cm³ | 1.32 g/cm³ | | 1.35 g/cm³ | | Bulk Density | | 1.54 g/cm³ | 1.53 g/cm³ | 1.59 g/cm³ | 1.47 g/cm³ | | 1.43 g/cm³ | | Organic Carbon | | 0.4 % | 0.38 % | 0.28 % | 0.34 % | | 0.42 % | | PH | | 6.3 | 5 | 6.5 | 6 | | 6.3 | | Clay Cation Exchange Capacity | | 41 cmol kg⁻¹ | 18 cmol kg⁻¹ | 45 cmol kg⁻¹ | 21 cmol kg⁻¹ | | 38 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Soil Cation Exchange Capacity | | 15 cmol kg⁻¹ | 8 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15 cmol kg⁻¹ | 8 cmol kg⁻¹ | | 12 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Base Saturation | | 82 % | 28 % | 96 % | 77 % | | 86 % | | Total Exchangeable Bases | | 9.4 cmol kg⁻¹ | 4.7 cmol kg⁻¹ | 14.3 cmol kg⁻¹ | 6.6 cmol kg⁻¹ | | 9.5 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Calcium Carbonate | | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | | 0 % | | Calcium Sulphate | | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | | 0 % | | Exchangeable Sodium | | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | 2 % | | 2 % | | Electrical Conductivity | | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | | 0.1 dS m-1 |
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