Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Piciformes > Picidae > Sphyrapicus > Sphyrapicus thyroideus

Sphyrapicus thyroideus (Williamson's Sapsucker)

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Wikipedia Abstract

Williamson's sapsucker (Sphyrapicus thyroideus) is a medium-sized woodpecker belonging to the genus Sphyrapicus (sapsuckers).
View Wikipedia Record: Sphyrapicus thyroideus

Infraspecies

Sphyrapicus thyroideus nataliae
Sphyrapicus thyroideus thyroideus

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) 
3
 Unique (100)
Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) 
22
 Unique & Vulnerable (100)
ED Score: 7.8365
EDGE Score: 2.17889
Learn more at EDGE of Existence programme

Attributes

Adult Weight [1]  49 grams
Birth Weight [3]  3.7 grams
Breeding Habitat [2]  Temperate western forests
Wintering Geography [2]  Western U.S./Mexico
Wintering Habitat [2]  Temperate western forests, Mexican pine-oak forests
Diet [4]  Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Nectarivore
Diet - Fruit [4]  20 %
Diet - Invertibrates [4]  50 %
Diet - Nectar [4]  30 %
Forages - Canopy [4]  20 %
Forages - Mid-High [4]  50 %
Forages - Understory [4]  20 %
Forages - Ground [4]  10 %
Clutch Size [6]  5
Clutches / Year [5]  1
Fledging [1]  28 days
Global Population (2017 est.) [2]  290,000
Incubation [5]  13 days
Mating Display [3]  Non-acrobatic aerial display
Migration [7]  Intracontinental
Snout to Vent Length [1]  9 inches (22 cm)

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name Location Endemic Species Website
California Floristic Province Mexico, United States No
Madrean Pine-Oak Woodlands Mexico, United States No
Mesoamerica Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama No

Prey / Diet

Abies concolor (Colorado fir)[8]
Pinus contorta (Lodgepole pine)[8]
Pinus jeffreyi (Jeffrey's pine)[8]

Prey / Diet Overlap

Predators

Accipiter cooperii (Cooper's Hawk)[9]
Accipiter gentilis (Northern Goshawk)[9]
Accipiter striatus (Sharp-shinned Hawk)[9]

Range Map

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Leaflet | © OpenStreetMap contributors

External References

NatureServe Explorer

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
♦ 2Partners in Flight Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2017. Accessed on January 2018.
♦ 3Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605
♦ 4Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
♦ 5LIFE HISTORY TRAITS OF OPEN- VS. CAVITY-NESTING BIRDS, Thomas E. Martin and Pingjun Li, Ecology, 73(2), 1992, pp. 579-592
♦ 6Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303
♦ 7Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org
♦ 8del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
♦ 9Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics.
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0