Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Piciformes > Picidae > Sphyrapicus > Sphyrapicus thyroideus

Sphyrapicus thyroideus (Williamson's Sapsucker)

Language: Spanish

Wikipedia Abstract

Williamson's sapsucker (Sphyrapicus thyroideus) is a medium-sized woodpecker belonging to the genus Sphyrapicus (sapsuckers).
View Wikipedia Record: Sphyrapicus thyroideus

Infraspecies

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) 
3
 Unique (100)
Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) 
22
 Unique & Vulnerable (100)
ED Score: 7.8365
EDGE Score: 2.17889

Attributes

Adult Weight [1]  49 grams
Birth Weight [3]  3.7 grams
Breeding Habitat [2]  Temperate western forests
Wintering Geography [2]  Western U.S./Mexico
Wintering Habitat [2]  Temperate western forests, Mexican pine-oak forests
Diet [4]  Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Nectarivore
Diet - Fruit [4]  20 %
Diet - Invertibrates [4]  50 %
Diet - Nectar [4]  30 %
Forages - Canopy [4]  20 %
Forages - Mid-High [4]  50 %
Forages - Understory [4]  20 %
Forages - Ground [4]  10 %
Clutch Size [6]  5
Clutches / Year [5]  1
Fledging [1]  28 days
Global Population (2017 est.) [2]  290,000
Incubation [5]  13 days
Mating Display [3]  Non-acrobatic aerial display
Migration [7]  Intracontinental
Snout to Vent Length [1]  9 inches (22 cm)

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name Location Endemic Species Website
California Floristic Province Mexico, United States No
Madrean Pine-Oak Woodlands Mexico, United States No
Mesoamerica Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama No

Prey / Diet

Abies concolor (Colorado fir)[8]
Pinus contorta (Lodgepole pine)[8]
Pinus jeffreyi (Jeffrey's pine)[8]

Prey / Diet Overlap

Predators

Accipiter cooperii (Cooper's Hawk)[9]
Accipiter gentilis (Northern Goshawk)[9]
Accipiter striatus (Sharp-shinned Hawk)[9]

Range Map

External References

NatureServe Explorer

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
2Partners in Flight Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2017. Accessed on January 2018.
3Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605
4Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
5LIFE HISTORY TRAITS OF OPEN- VS. CAVITY-NESTING BIRDS, Thomas E. Martin and Pingjun Li, Ecology, 73(2), 1992, pp. 579-592
6Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303
7Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org
8del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
9Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics.
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0