Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Falconiformes > Falconidae > Falco > Falco vespertinus

Falco vespertinus (Red-footed Falcon)

Synonyms: Falco rufipes

Wikipedia Abstract

The red-footed falcon (Falco vespertinus), formerly western red-footed falcon, is a bird of prey. It belongs to the family Falconidae, the falcons. This bird is found in eastern Europe and Asia although its numbers are dwindling rapidly due to habitat loss and hunting. It is migratory, wintering in Africa. It is a regular wanderer to western Europe, and in August 2004 a red-footed falcon was found in North America for the first time on the island of Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts.
View Wikipedia Record: Falco vespertinus

Endangered Species

Status: Vulnerable
View IUCN Record: Falco vespertinus

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) 
3
 Unique (100)
Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) 
31
 Unique & Vulnerable (100)
ED Score: 6.81529
EDGE Score: 2.74923

Attributes

Adult Weight [1]  158 grams
Birth Weight [2]  17 grams
Female Weight [4]  169 grams
Male Weight [4]  144 grams
Weight Dimorphism [4]  17.4 %
Diet [3]  Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates)
Diet - Ectothermic [3]  10 %
Diet - Endothermic [3]  10 %
Diet - Invertibrates [3]  80 %
Forages - Ground [3]  100 %
Clutch Size [5]  4
Clutches / Year [4]  1
Fledging [4]  24 days
Incubation [4]  25 days
Mating Display [2]  Non-acrobatic aerial display
Maximum Longevity [7]  13 years
Migration [6]  Intercontinental
Raptor Research Conservation Priority [8]  81
Snout to Vent Length [4]  12 inches (30 cm)
Speed [9]  28.633 MPH (12.8 m/s)
Wing Span [9]  28 inches (.72 m)
Female Maturity [4]  0 years 12 months

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

+ Click for partial list (100)Full list (351)

Important Bird Areas

Biodiversity Hotspots

Prey / Diet

Spermophilus xanthoprymnus (Asia Minor ground squirrel)[10]

Prey / Diet Overlap

Competing SpeciesCommon Prey Count
Buteo rufinus (Long-legged Buzzard)1
Falco naumanni (Lesser Kestrel)1
Falco tinnunculus (Eurasian Kestrel)1
Vulpes vulpes (Red Fox)1

Consumers

Parasitized by 
Baruscapillaria falconis[11]
Centrorhynchus globocaudatus[11]

Range Map

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Storchová, Lenka; Hořák, David (2018), Data from: Life-history characteristics of European birds, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n6k3n
2Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605
3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
5Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303
6Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org
7de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774
8Buechley ER, Santangeli A, Girardello M, et al. Global raptor research and conservation priorities: Tropical raptors fall prey to knowledge gaps. Divers Distrib. 2019;25:856–869. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12901
9Alerstam T, Rosén M, Bäckman J, Ericson PGP, Hellgren O (2007) Flight Speeds among Bird Species: Allometric and Phylogenetic Effects. PLoS Biol 5(8): e197. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0050197
10Spermophilus xanthoprymnus (Rodentia: Sciuridae), MUTLU KART Gür AND HAKAN Gür, MAMMALIAN SPECIES 42(864):183–194 (2010)
11Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0