Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Pelecaniformes > Ardeidae > Ixobrychus > Ixobrychus minutusIxobrychus minutus (Little Bittern)Synonyms: Ardea minuta (homotypic); Ardetta minuta (homotypic) The little bittern (Ixobrychus minutus) is a wading bird in the heron family, Ardeidae. Ixobrychus is from Ancient Greek ixias, a reed-like plant and brukhomai, to bellow, and minutus is Latin for "small". This bittern is native to the Old World, breeding in Africa, central and southern Europe, western and southern Asia, and Madagascar. Birds from temperate regions in Europe and western Asia are migratory, wintering in Africa and further south in Asia, while those nesting in the tropics are sedentary. It is rare north of its breeding range. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 23.2581 EDGE Score: 3.18875 |
Adult Weight [1] | 147 grams | Birth Weight [2] | 13 grams | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates) | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 70 % | Diet - Vertibrates [3] | 30 % | Forages - Ground [3] | 50 % | Forages - Water Surface [3] | 50 % | | Clutch Size [7] | 4 | Clutches / Year [4] | 1 | Fledging [4] | 28 days | Incubation [6] | 18 days | Mating Display [2] | Ground display | Maximum Longevity [5] | 6 years | Snout to Vent Length [4] | 13 inches (32 cm) | Wing Span [6] | 19 inches (.49 m) | | Female Maturity [5] | 2 years | Male Maturity [5] | 2 years |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Greece, Turkey, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Alai-Western Tian Shan steppe |
Kazahkstan, Uzbekistan, Tadjikistan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Albany thickets |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Albertine Rift montane forests |
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi,Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Alps conifer and mixed forests |
Italy, France, Switzerland, Slovenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Angolan Miombo woodlands |
Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Angolan montane forest-grassland mosaic |
Angola |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Angolan Mopane woodlands |
Angola, Namibia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Angolan Scarp savanna and woodlands |
Angola |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Appenine deciduous montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Arabian Desert and East Sahero-Arabian xeric shrublands |
Saudi Arabia, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Egypt , Iraq, Jordan, Syria |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert |
Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Arnhem Land tropical savanna |
Australia |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Atlantic Equatorial coastal forests |
Cameroon, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Atlantic mixed forests |
France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Australian Alps montane grasslands |
Australia |
Australasia |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe |
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Azores temperate mixed forests |
Portugal |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Badghyz and Karabil semi-desert |
Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Tajikistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Balkan mixed forests |
Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Baltic mixed forests |
Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Poland |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Brigalow tropical savanna |
Australia |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Cameroonian Highlands forests |
Cameroon, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Cantabrian mixed forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Cape York Peninsula tropical savanna |
Australia |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Carpathian montane forests |
Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Carpentaria tropical savanna |
Australia |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests |
Iran, Azerbaijan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Caspian lowland desert |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Caucasus mixed forests |
Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central Afghan Mountains xeric woodlands |
Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Anatolian deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central Anatolian steppe |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Central Asian northern desert |
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Asian riparian woodlands |
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Asian southern desert |
Turkmenistan stretching, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Congolian lowland forests |
Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Central European mixed forests |
Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Moldovia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central Persian desert basins |
Iran, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Zambezian Miombo woodlands |
Tanzania, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, Zambia, Malawi |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Crimean Submediterranean forest complex |
Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Cross-Niger transition forests |
Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Cross-Sanaga-Bioko coastal forests |
Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Dinaric Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Yugoslavia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Drakensberg alti-montane grasslands and woodlands |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Drakensberg montane grasslands, woodlands and forests |
South Africa, Swaziland, Lesotho |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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East African halophytics |
Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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East African montane forests |
Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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East European forest steppe |
Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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East Saharan montane xeric woodlands |
Chad, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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East Sudanian savanna |
Chad, Central African Republic, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Anatolian montane steppe |
Iran, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Arc forests |
Tanzania, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Eastern Australian temperate forests |
Australia |
Australasia |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Eastern Congolian swamp forests |
Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Eastern Guinean forests |
Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Benin, Togo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests |
Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Syria |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Eastern Miombo woodlands |
Tanzania, Mozambique |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Zimbabwe montane forest-grassland mosaic |
Zimbabwe, Mozambique |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Emin Valley steppe |
China, Kazakstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eritrean coastal desert |
Eritrea |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Esperance mallee |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Ethiopian montane forests |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Ethiopian montane grasslands and woodlands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Ethiopian montane moorlands |
Ethiopia |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Ethiopian xeric grasslands and shrublands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Etosha Pan halophytics |
Namibia |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Eyre and York mallee |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Gissaro-Alai open woodlands |
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Guinean forest-savanna mosaic |
Nigeria, Benin, Togo, Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Guinea-Bissau, Gambia, Senegal |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Guinean montane forests |
Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire, Liberia, Sierra Leone |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Highveld grasslands |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Hobyo grasslands and shrublands |
Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Iberian conifer forests |
Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Illyrian deciduous forests |
Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Indus Valley desert |
Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Inner Niger Delta flooded savanna |
Mali |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Italy, France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Itigi-Sumbu thicket |
Tanzania, Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Jarrah-Karri forest and shrublands |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands |
Botswana, Namibia, Zimbabwe, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Kalahari xeric savanna |
Botswana, Namibia, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Kaokoveld desert |
Namibia, Angola |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Kazakh forest steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Kazakh semi-desert |
Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Kazakh steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Kazakh upland |
Kazahkstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Kimberly tropical savanna |
Australia |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Knysna-Amatole montane forests |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Kopet Dag semi-desert |
Iran, Turkmenistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Kopet Dag woodlands and forest steppe |
Iran, Turkmenistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Kuh Rud and Eastern Iran montane woodlands |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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KwaZulu-Cape coastal forest mosaic |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Lake Chad flooded savanna |
Nigeria, Chad, Niger |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Lowland fynbos and renosterveld |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Madagascar dry deciduous forests |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Madagascar lowland forests |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Madagascar mangroves |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Mangroves |
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Madagascar spiny thickets |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Madagascar subhumid forests |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Madagascar succulent woodlands |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Mandara Plateau mosaic |
Cameroon, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Maputaland coastal forest mosaic |
Mozambique, Swaziland, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Maputaland-Pondoland bushland and thickets |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Masai xeric grasslands and shrublands |
Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Mediterranean acacia-argania dry woodlands and succulent thickets |
Morocco, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Mediterranean conifer and mixed forests |
Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe |
Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Mediterranean High Atlas juniper steppe |
Morocco |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Mediterranean woodlands and forests |
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Meghalaya subtropical forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Mesopotamian shrub desert |
Iraq, Syria, Jordan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Montane fynbos and renosterveld |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Mount Cameroon and Bioko montane forests |
Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Mount Lofty woodlands |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Murray-Darling woodlands and mallee |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Nama Karoo |
Namibia, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Namib desert |
Namibia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Namibian savanna woodlands |
Angola, Namibia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Naracoorte woodlands |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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New Guinea mangroves |
Indonesia, Papua New Guinea |
Australasia |
Mangroves |
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Niger Delta swamp forests |
Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Nigerian lowland forests |
Nigeria, Benin |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Nile Delta flooded savanna |
Egypt |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Northeastern Congolian lowland forests |
Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gabon, Republic of the Congo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northern Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Northern Congolian forest-savanna mosaic |
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Central African Republic, Cameroon |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Northern Zanzibar-Inhambane coastal forest mosaic |
Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northwest Iberian montane forests |
Portugal, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northwestern Congolian lowland forests |
Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northwestern thorn scrub forests |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Pamir alpine desert and tundra |
China, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Pannonian mixed forests |
Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Paropamisus xeric woodlands |
Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Persian Gulf desert and semi-desert |
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Pindus Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Po Basin mixed forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Pontic steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Pyrenees conifer and mixed forests |
Spain, France, Andorra |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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Queensland tropical rain forests |
Australia |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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Red Sea Nubo-Sindian tropical desert and semi-desert |
Egypt, Jordan, Saudia Arabia, Yemen, Oman |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert |
Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
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Rodope montane mixed forests |
Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Saharan flooded grasslands |
Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Saharan halophytics |
Egypt, Tunisia, Algeria, Mauritania, Western Sahara |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Sahelian Acacia savanna |
Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Sao Tome, Principe and Annobon moist lowland forests |
São Tomé and Príncipe |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Sarmatic mixed forests |
Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia, Sweden |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Scandinavian and Russian taiga |
Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia |
Palearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
|
|
|
|
Serengeti volcanic grasslands |
Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Somali Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Somali montane xeric woodlands |
Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
South Appenine mixed montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
South Iran Nubo-Sindian desert and semi-desert |
Iran, Iraq, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
South Malawi montane forest-grassland mosaic |
Malawi, Mozambique |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southeast Australia temperate forests |
Australia |
Australasia |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Southeast Australia temperate savanna |
Australia |
Australasia |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southeastern Iberian shrubs and woodlands |
Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Southeastern Papuan rain forests |
Papua New Guinea |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Southern Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Tanzania, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Africa bushveld |
Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Congolian forest-savanna mosaic |
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Miombo woodlands |
Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern New Guinea freshwater swamp forests |
Indonesia, Papua New Guinea |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Southern New Guinea lowland rain forests |
Indonesia, Papua New Guinea |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Southern Rift montane forest-grassland mosaic |
Malawi, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Zanzibar-Inhambane coastal forest mosaic |
Mozambique, Tanzania, Malawi, Zimbabwe |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Southwest Australia savanna |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Southwest Australia woodlands |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Morocco |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Succulent Karoo |
Namibia, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Swan Coastal Plain Scrub and Woodlands |
Australia |
Australasia |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Taklimakan desert |
China |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Tarim Basin deciduous forests and steppe |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Thar desert |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Tian Shan foothill arid steppe |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Tian Shan montane conifer forests |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Tigris-Euphrates alluvial salt marsh |
Iran, Iraq |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Trans Fly savanna and grasslands |
Indonesia, Papua New Guinea |
Australasia |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Ural montane forests and tundra |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
|
|
|
|
Victoria Basin forest-savanna mosaic |
Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
West Sudanian savanna |
Senegal, Guinea, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Niger, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Western Congolian forest-savanna mosaic |
Gabon, Congo, Democratic Rep of the Congo, Angola |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Western Congolian swamp forests |
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Western European broadleaf forests |
Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Western Guinean lowland forests |
Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire, Liberia, Sierra Leone |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests |
India, Pakistan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Western Siberian hemiboreal forests |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Western Zambezian grasslands |
Angola, Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Zagros Mountains forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian and Mopane woodlands |
South Africa, Mozambique, Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Swaziland, Namibia, Malawi |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian Baikiaea woodlands |
Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian coastal flooded savanna |
Mozambique |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian Cryptosepalum dry forests |
Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian flooded grasslands |
Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian halophytics |
Mozambique, Botswana |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Addo Elephant National Park |
II |
348463 |
Eastern Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Amudarya Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
152861 |
Lebap, Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
Astrakhanskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
167827 |
Astrakhan, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Augrabies Falls National Park |
II |
137301 |
Northern Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
BRENNE |
|
144090 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Balaton |
|
145518 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Bamingui-Bangoran Conservation Area National Park |
II |
2783298 |
Central African Republic |
|
|
|
|
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
Berezinskiy Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
209113 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
Bihar |
|
180932 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Bükk-hegység és peremterületei |
|
164079 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
CABO DE GATA-NIJAR |
|
122347 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Camargue |
|
546256 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Corbett National Park |
II |
141853 |
Uttaranchal, India |
|
|
|
|
DOÑANA |
|
281453 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve |
|
1433211 |
Romania |
|
|
|
|
Delta de l'Ebre |
|
119562 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Dolina Baryczy |
|
137185 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Dolina Biebrzy |
|
299507 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Dolina Dolnego Bugu |
|
183624 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Dolina Dolnej Odry |
|
152337 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Dolina Noteci |
|
124867 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Dolina Srodkowej Warty |
|
141108 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Emine |
|
164580 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Flusslandschaft Elbe Biosphere Reserve |
|
925242 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Hattah-Kulkyne NP and Murray-Kulkyne Park National Park |
II |
122831 |
Victoria, Australia |
|
|
|
|
Hevesi-sík |
|
191445 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Hortobágy |
|
298489 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Hortobágy National Park |
II |
140004 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Hwange National Park |
II |
3651385 |
Zimbabwe |
|
|
|
|
KOILADA KAI EKVOLES SPERCHEIOU - MALIAKOS KOLPOS |
|
117491 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Kalahari Gemsbok National Park |
II |
2382284 |
Northern Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Kamchiyska Mountain |
|
219637 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Karoo National Park |
II |
190300 |
Western Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Khazar Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
658105 |
Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
Kopetdagh Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
125705 |
Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
Kotlenska Mountain |
|
245286 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Kruger National Park |
II |
4718115 |
Mpumalanga, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
LA NAVA-CAMPOS NORTE |
|
135750 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
LIMNES KORONEIAS - VOLVIS, STENA RENTINAS KAI EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
|
399400 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNI KERKINI - KROUSIA - KORYFES OROUS BELES, ANGISTRO - CHAROPO |
|
193493 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Laguna di Venezia |
|
136417 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Lasy Puszczy nad Drawa |
|
470190 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Liwonde National Park |
II |
116740 |
Malawi |
|
|
|
|
Luberon Regional Nature Park |
V |
406572 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Ludogorie |
|
225827 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
MARAIS POITEVIN |
|
168088 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Marais Breton, baie de Bourgneuf, île de Noirmoutier et forêt de Monts |
|
137949 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Marakele National Park |
II |
163507 |
Limpopo, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Marchesato e Fiume Neto |
|
173480 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Monti Nebrodi |
|
173651 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Mount Kulal Biosphere Reserve |
|
1729738 |
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
Nouabalï-Ndoki National Park |
II |
1013529 |
Congo |
|
|
|
|
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Biebrzanska |
|
366973 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Drawska |
|
380310 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Kozienicka |
|
168776 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Nadbuzanska |
|
113759 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Witnicko-Debnianska |
|
116122 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja nad Barycza |
|
202692 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Pape |
|
127946 |
Latvia |
|
|
|
|
Parc National de la Comoe National Park |
II |
2902593 |
Côte d'Ivoire |
|
|
|
|
Parc National de la Lopé National Park |
|
1227419 |
Gabon |
|
|
|
|
Parco Del Cilento e Vallo de Diano National Park |
|
551095 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Pechoro-Ilychskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
3098091 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Pflaelzerwald Nature Park |
V |
438818 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Pogórze Przemyskie |
|
161524 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Biala |
|
207024 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Bialowieska |
|
156041 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Kampinoska Biosphere Reserve |
|
188373 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Napiwodzko-Ramucka |
|
288136 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Notecka |
|
440480 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Piska |
|
427004 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Sandomierska |
|
319052 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Solska |
|
196076 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Queen Elizabeth National Park |
II |
522052 |
Uganda |
|
|
|
|
Reserva de la Biosfera de Doñana Biosphere Reserve |
II |
123801 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Ria de Aveiro |
|
127029 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
Richtersveld National Park |
II |
399195 |
Northern Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Roztocze |
|
255762 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Sakar |
|
310629 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve |
|
319164 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Serengeti-Ngorongoro Biosphere Reserve |
|
5696026 |
Tanzania |
|
|
|
|
Spreewald Biosphere Reserve |
|
117355 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Strandzha |
|
285202 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Sunderban National Park |
|
261613 |
India |
|
|
|
|
Szatmár-Bereg |
|
130371 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
TIERRA DE CAMPIÑAS |
|
344575 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Tassili N'Ajjer National Park |
II |
24545308 |
Algeria |
|
|
|
|
The W Region National Park |
II |
549843 |
Niger |
|
|
|
|
Uckermärkische Seenlandschaft |
|
152532 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Ujscie Odry i Zalew Szczecinski |
|
130007 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Unteres Elbtal |
|
131510 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
VALLES DEL VOLTOYA Y EL ZORITA |
|
122007 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Waddensea of Lower Saxony Biosphere Reserve |
|
539522 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Waterberg Biosphere Reserve |
|
1024427 |
Limpopo, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
West Caprivi Game Reserve Game Park |
VI |
1448182 |
Namibia |
|
|
|
|
Yancheng Nature Reserve |
V |
711488 |
China |
|
|
|
|
Õrség |
|
117301 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Agricultural lands near Bilorets'ke (Chornozemne village) |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Albufera de Mallorca and Albufereta de Pollença marshes |
Spain |
A1, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Albufera de Valencia marshes |
Spain |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Alluvial wetlands of the River Danube |
Croatia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Alluvial wetlands of the River Drava |
Croatia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Ampurdán marshes |
Spain |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Amvrakikos gulf |
Greece |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Atanasovsko Lake |
Bulgaria |
A1, A4i, A4ii, A4iii, B1i, B1iii, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Axios, Loudias, and Aliakmon estuaries |
Greece |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Balta Mică a Brăilei |
Romania |
C1, C2, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Balta Vederoasa |
Romania |
C1, C2, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Barrinha de Esmoriz/Lagoa de Paramos |
Portugal |
C6 |
|
|
|
Barycz river valley |
Poland |
C1, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Basse Vallée de la Durance |
France |
B1i, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Basse Vallée du Doubs : Dole Sud |
France |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Bassin de la Haine |
Belgium |
C6 |
|
|
|
Beysehir lake |
Turkey |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Blahniţa |
Romania |
C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Bodakivs'ke marsh |
Ukraine |
A4i, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Brabbia peatland, Lake Varese and Lake Biandronno |
Italy |
A1, B2, B3, C1, C6 |
|
|
|
Brenne centrale |
France |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B1iv, B2, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Brzeszcze ponds |
Poland |
C6 |
|
|
|
Burgasko Lake |
Bulgaria |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Cabeção |
Portugal |
B1iii, B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Calafat: Ciuperceni: Dunăre |
Romania |
C1, C2, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Carska bara |
Serbia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Castrejón reservoir |
Spain |
C6 |
|
|
|
Cefa fish-ponds and Radvani wood |
Romania |
C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Chervone marsh |
Ukraine |
A1, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Cholhyns'kyj zakaznyk |
Ukraine |
B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Circeo National Park |
Italy |
A1, B2, C1, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Colfiorito |
Italy |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Comana |
Romania |
C1, C2, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Cortados del Jarama |
Spain |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Črete |
Slovenia |
C6 |
|
|
|
Danube Delta |
Romania |
C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Danube Delta and Razelm-Sinoe complex |
Romania |
A1, A4i, A4ii, A4iii, B1i, B1iii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Debal'tsivs'ke lake |
Ukraine |
B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Delta of the Rhine |
Austria |
C6 |
|
|
|
Dubovac-Ram |
Serbia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Durankulak Lake |
Bulgaria |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Ebro delta |
Spain |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
El Hondo wetland |
Spain |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
El Moro marshes |
Spain |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Etang de Capestang |
France |
B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Etang de Lindre |
France |
B1i, B2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Etangs d'Argonne |
France |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Etangs de Canet et de Villeneuve-de-la-Raho et embouchure du Tech |
France |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Etangs de Sologne: St Viatre, Marcilly-en-Gault et forêt de Bruadan |
France |
B1i, B2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Etangs de Vendres, Pissevache et Lespignan |
France |
B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Etangs et marais du bassin de la Somme |
France |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Fizes valley |
Romania |
C1, C6 |
|
|
|
Fucecchio marsh |
Italy |
B2, B3, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Gajchur river valley |
Ukraine |
A1, B2 |
|
|
|
Gelderse Poort |
Netherlands |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Göksu delta |
Turkey |
A1, A4i, A4iii, A4iv, B1i, B1iv, B2 |
|
|
|
Goplo Lake Site |
Poland |
C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Gornje Podunavlje |
Serbia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Grado and Marano lagoon |
Italy |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Grudnjak fish-ponds |
Croatia |
A1, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Haff Réimech |
Luxembourg |
C6 |
|
|
|
Hermansky stav-Odra-Poolsi wetlands |
Czech Republic |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Hortobágy and Tisza-to |
Hungary |
A1, A4i, A4ii, B1i, B1iii, B2 |
|
|
|
Hotamis marshes |
Turkey |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Isonzo mouth, Cona island and Panzano Gulf |
Italy |
B1i, B2, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Jegricka |
Serbia |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Jelas field including fishponds and wet pastures along Sava RIver |
Croatia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Kagul lake |
Ukraine |
A1, A4iii, B2 |
|
|
|
Kakhovs'ke reservoir (Energodar) |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Kakhovs'ke reservoir (Kajiry village) |
Ukraine |
B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Kalimok Complex |
Bulgaria |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Kalogria lagoon, Strofilia forest, and Lamia marshes |
Greece |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Karachunivs'ke reservoir |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Karamik marshes |
Turkey |
B2 |
|
|
|
Kis-Sárrét |
Hungary |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Konka river mouth |
Ukraine |
A4i, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Kugurluj and Kartal lakes |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
La Dombes |
France |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Lac de Grand-Lieu |
France |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Lac du Der-Chantecoq et étangs latéraux |
France |
A4i, A4iii, A4iv, B1i, B1iv, B2, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 |
|
|
|
Lacs de la Forêt d'Orient |
France |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B1iv, B2, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Lagoa Pequena |
Portugal |
C6 |
|
|
|
Lake Bolsena |
Italy |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Lake Bracciano and surrounding areas |
Italy |
B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
Lake Distos |
Greece |
A3, B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Lake Fertő |
Hungary |
A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Lake Kis-Balaton |
Hungary |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Lake Massaciuccoli |
Italy |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Lake Mitrikou (Ismarida) |
Greece |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Lake Stymphalia |
Greece |
B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Lakes Montepulciano and Chiusi |
Italy |
B1i, B2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Litorale Romano |
Italy |
B1i, B2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Llobregat delta |
Spain |
A1, A4i, A4ii, B1i, B1ii, B2, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Lobau |
Austria |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Lower Skawa River Valley |
Poland |
C6 |
|
|
|
Lower Tisza Valley |
Hungary |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Lyman lake |
Ukraine |
A1, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Maglavit |
Romania |
C1, C2, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Mandra-Poda complex |
Bulgaria |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Marais de Fontenay-le-Vicomte et d'Itteville |
France |
C6 |
|
|
|
Marais de la Baie d'Audierne |
France |
A1, A4i, B1i, C1, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Marais de la Souche |
France |
C6 |
|
|
|
Marais de Manteyer |
France |
B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
Marais de Sacy |
France |
C6 |
|
|
|
Marais poitevin et baie de l'Aiguillon |
France |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Marmara lake |
Turkey |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Marmolejo reservoir-La Ropera |
Spain |
C6 |
|
|
|
Mechka Fish-ponds |
Bulgaria |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Medzibodrozie |
Slovakia |
A1, B2 |
|
|
|
Mikulinetskie fish-ponds |
Ukraine |
A1, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Minho and Coura estuaries |
Portugal |
C6 |
|
|
|
Molochna river valley |
Ukraine |
A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Morava |
Slovakia |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Mouth of the river Guadalhorce |
Spain |
A1, A4i, B1i, C1, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Murta dam |
Portugal |
A4i, B1i, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Mzha river valley |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Nestou delta and coastal lagoons |
Greece |
A1, A4i, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Neusiedler See |
Austria |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Obedska bara |
Serbia |
B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Obytichna peninsula |
Ukraine |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Obytichna river mouth |
Ukraine |
B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Odiel and Tinto marshes and Huelva coastal lagoons |
Spain |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Oostelijke Vechtplassen |
Netherlands |
B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Orsoya Fish-ponds |
Bulgaria |
A1, B2, C1, C6 |
|
|
|
Pacsmag Lakes of Regöly |
Hungary |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Paul de Arzila |
Portugal |
C6 |
|
|
|
Paul de Madriz |
Portugal |
C6 |
|
|
|
Paul do Boquilobo |
Portugal |
B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Paul do Taipal |
Portugal |
A4i, B1i, C6 |
|
|
|
Pego-Oliva marshes |
Spain |
B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Pera marsh |
Portugal |
B1i, B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Petite Camargue fluvio-lacustre |
France |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Petite Camargue laguno-marine |
France |
A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Podedworze Reservoir |
Poland |
C6 |
|
|
|
Poiplie |
Slovakia |
A1, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Pokupski pool |
Croatia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Porto Lagos, Lake Vistonis, and coastal lagoons (Lakes of Thrace) |
Greece |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Prat de Cabanes-Torreblanca |
Spain |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Pryp'yat' river valley |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Punte Alberete and Valle della Canna, Pineta San Vitale and Pialassa della Baiona |
Italy |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Réserve Naturelle du courant d'Huchet |
France |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Ria de Aveiro |
Portugal |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Ria Formosa (Faro lagoon) |
Portugal |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Rieti lakes |
Italy |
C6 |
|
|
|
River Danube flood-plain |
Slovakia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
River Po: from the mouth of Adda river to Ostiglia |
Italy |
A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
River Po: from Ticino mouth to Adda mouth |
Italy |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Riverine forests in the Tullnerfeld |
Austria |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Sado estuary |
Portugal |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Samars'kyj forest |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Samica Valley |
Poland |
C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Santo André and Sancha lagoons |
Portugal |
A4i, B1i, B2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Sárvíz Valley |
Hungary |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Senné |
Slovakia |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Simeto mouth and middle course and Biviere di Lentini |
Italy |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Slawskie Lakes |
Poland |
C6 |
|
|
|
Slovenský karst |
Slovakia |
A1, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Southern Seewinkel and Zitzmannsdorfer Wiesen |
Austria |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Srebarna |
Bulgaria |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Subotica lakes and sandy terrain |
Serbia |
A1, A4iii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Suhaia |
Romania |
C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Tablas de Daimiel marshes; 'Vicario' and 'Gasset' reservoirs and Malagón lakes |
Spain |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Tápió valley |
Hungary |
B2 |
|
|
|
Tejo estuary |
Portugal |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Ticino river |
Italy |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Tsibarsko Marsh |
Bulgaria |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Tsybul'kivs'ki lakes |
Ukraine |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Tysmienica river valley |
Poland |
C1, C6 |
|
|
|
Uluabat lake |
Turkey |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Upper Odra River Valley |
Poland |
C6 |
|
|
|
Upper Vistula River Valley |
Poland |
C6 |
|
|
|
Vallée de la Charente : amont d'Angoulême |
France |
A1, B2, C1, C6 |
|
|
|
Vallée de la Durance : de Tallard à Sisteron |
France |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Vallée de la Garonne : Boussens à Carbonne |
France |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Vallée de la Garonne : Palayre et environs |
France |
A4i, B1i, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Vallée de la Saône de Corre à Broye |
France |
B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
Vallées de la Scarpe et de l'Escaut |
France |
B1i, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Valli di Argenta |
Italy |
A1, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Velyke marsh |
Ukraine |
B2 |
|
|
|
Venice lagoon |
Italy |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Vercelli rice-fields |
Italy |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Vilamoura |
Portugal |
C6 |
|
|
|
Wetlands of western Almería |
Spain |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Woniesc reservoir |
Poland |
C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Yatata |
Bulgaria |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, C6 |
|
|
|
Zehunský rybník pond |
Czech Republic |
B2, C6 |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Cape Floristic Region |
South Africa |
No |
|
|
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa |
Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, Tanzania |
No |
|
|
Eastern Afromontane |
Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe |
No |
|
|
Guinean Forests of West Africa |
Benin, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, São Tomé and Príncipe, Sierra Leone, Togo |
No |
|
|
Himalaya |
Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan |
No |
|
|
Horn of Africa |
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Oman, Somalia, Yemen |
No |
|
|
Indo-Burma |
Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam |
No |
|
|
Irano-Anatolian |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan |
No |
|
|
Madagascar and the Indian Ocean Islands |
Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles |
No |
|
|
Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany |
Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland |
No |
|
|
Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
Mountains of Central Asia |
Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan |
No |
|
|
Southwest Australia |
Australia |
No |
|
|
Succulent Karoo |
Namibia, South Africa |
No |
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Storchová, Lenka; Hořák, David (2018), Data from: Life-history characteristics of European birds, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n6k3n ♦ 2Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 5de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 6del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 7Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 8Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London ♦ 9International Flea DatabaseEcoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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