Animalia > Chordata > Testudines > Emydidae > Emys > Emys orbicularisEmys orbicularis (European Pond turtle)Synonyms: Cistuda hellenica; Cistudo anhaltina; Cistudo hellenica; Emys antiquorum; Emys europaea; Emys europaea maculosa; Emys europaea var. concolor; Emys europaea var. maculosa; Emys europaea var. punctata; Emys europaea var. sparsa; Emys hofmanni; Emys iberica; Emys lutaria borealis; Emys lutaria taurica; Emys orbicularis aralensis; Emys orbicularis atra; Emys orbicularis capolongoi; Emys orbicularis colchica; Emys orbicularis fritzjuergenobsti; Emys orbicularis hispanica; Emys orbicularis hoffmani; Emys orbicularis iberica; Emys orbicularis kurae; Emys orbicularis lanzai; Emys orbicularis luteofusca; Emys orbicularis orientalis; Emys tigris; Emys turfa; Testudo europaea; Testudo lutaria; Testudo lutraria; Testudo orbicularis (homotypic); Testudo pulchella; Testudo punctata (heterotypic); Testudo rotunda; Testudo terrestris (heterotypic) The European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis), also called the European pond terrapin, is a long-living freshwater species of turtle. |
Gestation [2] | 90 days | Hibernates [1] | Yes | Litter Size [2] | 9 | Maximum Longevity [3] | 120 years | Water Biome [1] | Lakes and Ponds, Rivers and Streams | | Diet [1] | Carnivore |
|
Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Greece, Turkey, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Alps conifer and mixed forests |
Italy, France, Switzerland, Slovenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
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|
Atlantic mixed forests |
France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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|
Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe |
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
Balkan mixed forests |
Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Baltic mixed forests |
Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Poland |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Cantabrian mixed forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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|
Carpathian montane forests |
Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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|
Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests |
Iran, Azerbaijan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Caspian lowland desert |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Caucasus mixed forests |
Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Central Anatolian deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Central Anatolian steppe |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
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|
Central Asian northern desert |
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
Central European mixed forests |
Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Moldovia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Corsican montane broadleaf and mixed forests |
France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Crimean Submediterranean forest complex |
Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
Dinaric Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Yugoslavia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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|
East European forest steppe |
Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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|
|
Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
Eastern Anatolian montane steppe |
Iran, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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|
|
Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests |
Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Syria |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
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|
|
Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Illyrian deciduous forests |
Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Italy, France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Kazakh semi-desert |
Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Kazakh steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Kopet Dag semi-desert |
Iran, Turkmenistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Mediterranean woodlands and forests |
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Northwest Iberian montane forests |
Portugal, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Pannonian mixed forests |
Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Pindus Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Po Basin mixed forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Pontic steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Pyrenees conifer and mixed forests |
Spain, France, Andorra |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Rodope montane mixed forests |
Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Sarmatic mixed forests |
Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia, Sweden |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Morocco |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
France, Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Western European broadleaf forests |
Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Zagros Mountains forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
ALTO GUADIATO |
|
83845 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
ALTOS DE BARAHONA |
|
106005 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
AMVRAKIKOS KOLPOS, DELTA LOUROU KAI ARACHTHOU (PETRA, MYTIKAS, EVRYTERI PERIOCHI) |
|
71136 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
AMVRAKIKOS KOLPOS, LIMNOTHALASSA KATAFOURKO KAI KORAKONISIA |
|
56861 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
ARRIBES DEL DUERO |
|
264506 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Alsó-Tisza-völgy |
|
88306 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Astrakhanskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
167827 |
Astrakhan, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Balaton |
|
145518 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
BodrogzugKopasz-hegyTaktaköz |
|
54874 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Borsodi-sík |
|
91542 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Börzsöny és Visegrádi-hegység |
|
122999 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
CAMPIÑA SUR - EMBALSE DE ARROYO CONEJOS |
|
111020 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Chernye Zemli Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
IV |
621951 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Comprensorio Tolfetano-Cerite-Manziate |
|
166977 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Costa Sudoeste |
|
183883 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
Cserebökényi-puszták |
|
69091 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
DEHESAS DE JEREZ |
|
118651 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
DELTA ACHELOOU, LIMNOTHALASSA MESOLONGIOU - AITOLIKOU, EKVOLES EVINOU, NISOI ECHINADES, NISOS PETALA |
|
87747 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA AXIOU - LOUDIA - ALIAKMONA - ALYKI KITROUS |
|
73260 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA AXIOU - LOUDIA - ALIAKMONA - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI - AXIOUPOLI |
|
83216 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA NESTOU KAI LIMNOTHALASSES KERAMOTIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
55561 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DESFILADEROS DEL RÍO MARTÍN |
|
110851 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
DOÑANA |
|
281453 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve |
|
1433211 |
Romania |
|
|
|
|
Delta de l'Ebre |
|
119562 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Delta del Po |
|
61806 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Dolina Dolnego Bugu |
|
183624 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Dolna Odra |
|
72985 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Dévaványai-sík |
|
62065 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PRESPON |
|
65762 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Encinares del río Alberche y río Cofio |
|
205483 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Felsõ-kiskunsági szikes puszták és turjánvidék |
|
103542 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Flusslandschaft Elbe Biosphere Reserve |
|
925242 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Golfo di Orosei |
|
71515 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Hortobágy National Park |
II |
140004 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
KARLA - MAVROVOUNI - KEFALOVRYSO VELESTINOU - NEOCHORI |
|
107331 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
KOILADA KAI EKVOLES SPERCHEIOU - MALIAKOS KOLPOS |
|
117491 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
KOILADA TIMIOU PRODROMOU-MENOIKION |
|
73269 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Khazar Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
658105 |
Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
Kiskunsag Biosphere Reserve |
II |
54598 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Kiskunsági szikes tavak és az õrjegi turjánvidék |
|
88335 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
LA SERENA Y SIERRAS PERIFÉRICAS |
|
379806 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
LAGUNAS DE VILLAFÁFILA |
|
80430 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
LAS BATUECAS-SIERRA DE FRANCIA |
|
74584 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
LIMNES KAI LIMNOTHALASSES TIS THRAKIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
72787 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNES KORONEIAS - VOLVIS, STENA RENTINAS KAI EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
|
399400 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNI KERKINI - KROUSIA - KORYFES OROUS BELES, ANGISTRO - CHAROPO |
|
193493 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LOS ALCORNOCALES |
|
414561 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Laguna di Venezia |
|
136417 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Luberon Regional Nature Park |
V |
406572 |
France |
|
|
|
|
MONFRAGÜE Y LAS DEHESAS DEL ENTORNO |
|
287016 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
MONTES DE TOLEDO |
|
538722 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Marchesato e Fiume Neto |
|
173480 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Medzibodroie |
|
87915 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Monchique |
|
187820 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
Monte dei Sette Fratelli |
|
99969 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Montesinho/Nogueira |
|
266900 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
Monti Lepini |
|
115954 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Monti Nebrodi |
|
173651 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Monti Peloritani, Dorsale Curcuraci, Antennamare e area marina dello stretto di Messina |
|
69172 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Monti Sicani, Rocca Busambra e Bosco della Ficuzza |
|
144567 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Monti del Gennargentu |
|
110493 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Mourão/Moura/Barrancos |
|
209832 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
OROS MAVROVOUNI |
|
91743 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS OCHI, PARAKTIA ZONI KAI NISIDES |
|
82497 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS PILIO |
|
89437 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS PILIO KAI PARAKTIA THALASSIA ZONI |
|
76880 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Augustowska |
|
264573 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Nadbuzanska |
|
113759 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
PINARES DEL BAJO ALBERCHE |
|
124192 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Parco Del Cilento e Vallo de Diano National Park |
|
551095 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale del Circeo |
|
54771 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Parco delle Madonie |
|
100967 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Prespa National Park |
II |
62043 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Promontorio del Gargano |
|
173003 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Bialowieska |
|
156041 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Reserva de la Biosfera de Doñana Biosphere Reserve |
II |
123801 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Ria Formosa |
|
58164 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE ARACENA Y PICOS DE AROCHE |
|
461592 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE GRAZALEMA |
|
131980 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE GREDOS |
|
213494 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE LAS VILLUERCAS Y VALLE DEL GUADARRANQUE |
|
188630 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE LOS ANCARES |
|
137346 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
SIERRA DE URBIÓN |
|
98362 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
SIERRA NORTE |
|
438558 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
SIERRAS DE ANDÚJAR |
|
185122 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
SIERRAS DE CAZORLA, SEGURA Y LAS VILLAS |
|
519222 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve |
|
319164 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Spreewald Biosphere Reserve |
|
117355 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Studenetz |
|
69315 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Supramonte di Oliena, Orgosolo e Urzulei - Su Sercone |
|
58040 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Syunt-Khasardagh Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
105306 |
Turkmenistan |
|
|
|
|
The New Forest |
|
72309 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Uroczyska Puszczy Drawskiej |
|
183887 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
VALCUERNA, SERRETA NEGRA Y LIBEROLA |
|
87154 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
VALLE DEL TIÉTAR |
|
159079 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
VOUNA EVROU |
|
104705 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Vale do Guadiana |
|
189151 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
95835 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Õrség |
|
117301 |
Hungary |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
Irano-Anatolian |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan |
No |
|
|
Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org♦ 2Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 3de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 4Feeding habits of the European pond terrapin Emys orbicularis in Camargue (Rhône delta, Southern France), Dario Ottonello, Sebastiano Salvidio, Elisabeth Rosecchi, Amphibia-Reptilia 26 (2005): 562-565 ♦ 5Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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