Animalia > Chordata > Mammalia > Chiroptera > Vespertilionidae > Nyctalus > Nyctalus leisleriNyctalus leisleri (lesser noctule)Synonyms: Nyctalus dasykarpos; Nyctalus leiseri; Nyctalus pachygnatus The lesser noctule or Leisler's bat (Nyctalus leisleri) is a species of bat belonging to the vesper bat family, Vespertilionidae. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 4.37 EDGE Score: 1.68 |
Adult Weight [1] | 16 grams |  | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates) | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 100 % | Forages - Aerial [2] | 100 % |  | Hibernates [3] | Yes | Litter Size [1] | 2 | Litters / Year [1] | 1 | Maximum Longevity [1] | 16 years | Nocturnal [3] | Yes | Snout to Vent Length [4] | 2.362 inches (6 cm) | Wing Span [5] | 11 inches (.29 m) |  | Habitat Substrate [3] | Arboreal |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alps conifer and mixed forests |
Italy, France, Switzerland, Slovenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Appenine deciduous montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Atlantic mixed forests |
France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe |
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Balkan mixed forests |
Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Baluchistan xeric woodlands |
Pakistan, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Carpathian montane forests |
Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Caspian lowland desert |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Caucasus mixed forests |
Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central European mixed forests |
Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Moldovia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Crimean Submediterranean forest complex |
Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Dinaric Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Yugoslavia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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East European forest steppe |
Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Himalayan subtropical pine forests |
India, Bhutan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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Hindu Kush alpine meadow |
Afghanistan, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Illyrian deciduous forests |
Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Italy, France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northwestern thorn scrub forests |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Pannonian mixed forests |
Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Po Basin mixed forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Pontic steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Sarmatic mixed forests |
Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia, Sweden |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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South Appenine mixed montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Morocco |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Sulaiman Range alpine meadows |
Afghanistan, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
France, Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Upper Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Western European broadleaf forests |
Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Western Himalayan broadleaf forests |
India, Pakistan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aggtelek Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
59233 |
Hungary |
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Alpi Marittime |
|
83205 |
Italy |
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Alpi Veglia e Devero - Monte Giove |
|
37357 |
Italy |
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Alte Valli Stura e Maira |
|
103806 |
Italy |
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Alto Garda Bresciano |
|
53192 |
Italy |
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Am Schwertstein - Himmelsgrund |
|
2740 |
Germany |
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Bagni di Masino - Pizzo Badile - Val di Mello - Val Torrone - Piano di Preda Rossa |
|
23828 |
Italy |
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Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
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Berezinskiy Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
209113 |
Belarus |
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Beskid Maly |
|
17757 |
Poland |
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Beskid Slaski |
|
65261 |
Poland |
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Bialowieza National Park |
II |
11126 |
Poland |
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Bleicheröder Berge |
|
3146 |
Germany |
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Boschi del Ticino |
|
50788 |
Italy |
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Bukovské vrchy |
|
106836 |
Slovakia |
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COTIELLA - SIERRA FERRERA |
|
62948 |
Spain |
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Capanne di Marcarolo |
|
23604 |
Italy |
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Cerová vrchovina a Rimavská kotlina |
|
76986 |
Slovakia |
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Chernomorskiy National Biosphere Zapovednik |
|
180999 |
Ukraine |
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Davert |
|
5506 |
Germany |
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Dolina Pliszki |
|
12439 |
Poland |
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Elstertal zwischen Greiz und Wünschendorf |
|
3959 |
Germany |
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FORET DE HAGUENAU |
|
47494 |
France |
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Fiume Toce |
|
6580 |
Italy |
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Gleichberge |
|
4524 |
Germany |
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Grigne |
|
17695 |
Italy |
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Hainich |
|
37155 |
Germany |
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Hohe Schrecke - Finne |
|
14164 |
Germany |
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KATO ROUS KAI EKVOLES SPERCHEIOU POTAMOU |
|
27106 |
Greece |
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KOILADA KAI EKVOLES SPERCHEIOU - MALIAKOS KOLPOS |
|
117491 |
Greece |
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KORYFES OROUS GRAMMOS |
|
84898 |
Greece |
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Karkonosze National Park |
II |
45907 |
Poland |
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Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
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Killarney National Park SPA |
|
25532 |
Ireland |
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Kyffhäuser - Badraer Schweiz - Solwiesen |
|
8357 |
Germany |
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LIMNES KAI LIMNOTHALASSES TIS THRAKIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
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72787 |
Greece |
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LIMNES KORONEIAS - VOLVIS, STENA RENTINAS KAI EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
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399400 |
Greece |
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LIMNES VISTONIS, ISMARIS - LIMNOTHALASSES PORTO LAGOS, ALYKI PTELEA, XIROLIMNI, KARATZA |
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45016 |
Greece |
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Lago di Varese |
|
4295 |
Italy |
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Lasy Suchedniowskie |
|
47249 |
Poland |
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Luberon Regional Nature Park |
V |
406572 |
France |
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Malé Karpaty |
|
125118 |
Slovakia |
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Mandra - Poda |
|
15162 |
Bulgaria |
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Masyw Chelmca |
|
3540 |
Poland |
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Meinweg |
|
4458 |
Netherlands |
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Nationalpark Sächsische Schweiz |
|
23127 |
Germany |
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Niederspreer Teichgebiet und Kleine Heide Hähnichen |
|
4636 |
Germany |
|
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Nordwestlicher Thüringer Wald |
|
7855 |
Germany |
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North Bull Island Nature Reserve |
IV |
3544 |
Ireland |
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OROS MAINALO |
|
56026 |
Greece |
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OROS PARNITHA |
|
36825 |
Greece |
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OROS VERNON - KORYFI VITSI |
|
20268 |
Greece |
|
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Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
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Parco Naturale Adamello |
|
53676 |
Italy |
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Parco Naturale Dolomiti di Sesto |
|
29386 |
Italy |
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Parco Nazionale dello Stelvio National Park |
V |
333737 |
Italy |
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Parco Regionale Campo dei Fiori |
|
3207 |
Italy |
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Parco Regionale Orobie Bergamasche |
|
121015 |
Italy |
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Parco Regionale Orobie Valtellinesi |
|
56377 |
Italy |
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Pflaelzerwald Nature Park |
V |
438818 |
Germany |
|
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Pieniny |
|
5773 |
Poland |
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Polana Biosphere Reserve |
|
50311 |
Slovakia |
|
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Po¾ana |
|
93067 |
Slovakia |
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Prespa National Park |
II |
62043 |
Greece |
|
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Prioksko-Terrasny Biosphere Reserve |
IV |
12219 |
Moscow, Russia |
|
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Puszcza Bialowieska |
|
156041 |
Poland |
|
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Puszcza Kampinoska Biosphere Reserve |
|
188373 |
Poland |
|
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Puszcza Niepolomicka |
|
29065 |
Poland |
|
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Puszcza Romincka |
|
36459 |
Poland |
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Putnoki-dombság |
|
17483 |
Hungary |
|
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Pöllwitzer Wald |
|
5016 |
Germany |
|
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Reserve de la Biosphere des Vosges du Nord Biosphere Reserve |
|
301469 |
France |
|
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Ronas Hill – North Roe |
|
12110 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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SIERRA DE MONCAYO - LOS FAYOS - SIERRA DE ARMAS |
|
44956 |
Spain |
|
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STENA RENTINAS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
|
7179 |
Greece |
|
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Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve |
|
319164 |
Germany |
|
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Selva Pisana |
|
23863 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Slanské vrchy |
|
157675 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Slovenský kras |
|
100327 |
Slovakia |
|
|
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|
Spandauer Forst |
|
3329 |
Germany |
|
|
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Sumava Biosphere Reserve |
|
412955 |
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
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Tatra Mountains Biosphere Reserve |
|
44247 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Teberdinskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
210198 |
Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia |
|
|
|
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Thüringer Wald zwischen Kleinschmalkalden und Tambach-Dietharz |
|
3482 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Thüringer Wald östlich Suhl mit Vessertal |
|
9215 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Trebon Basin Protected Landscape Area |
V |
173393 |
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
Tzentralen Balkan |
|
177099 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
TÜP Ohrdruf - Jonastal |
|
14824 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Val Caffaro |
|
3059 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Val Ferret |
|
22437 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Val Grigna |
|
7099 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Valli di Argenta |
|
7178 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Vena del Gesso Romagnola |
|
13690 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Vihorlat |
|
133079 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Vogelschutzgebiet 'Schwalm-Nette-Platte mit Grenzwald u. Meinweg' |
|
17843 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Vogelschutzgebiet Davert |
|
5506 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
95835 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Waddensea of Lower Saxony Biosphere Reserve |
|
539522 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Werra bis Treffurt mit Zuflüssen |
|
5585 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Wolin i Uznam |
|
76089 |
Poland |
|
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|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
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Himalaya |
Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan |
No |
|
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Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org♦ 4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 5Bat Conservation Trust♦ 6"Analysis of the diet of Leisler's bat (Nyctalus leisleri) in Ireland with some comparative analyses from England and Germany", C. B. Shiel, P. L. Duvergé, P. Smiddy and J. S. Fairley, Journal of Zoology / Volume 246 / Issue 04 / December 1998, pp 417-425 ♦ 7Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London ♦ 8International Flea DatabaseEcoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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