Animalia > Chordata > Mammalia > Rodentia > Cricetidae > Neotoma > Neotoma fuscipesNeotoma fuscipes (dusky-footed woodrat)Synonyms: Neotoma fuscipes annectens; Neotoma fuscipes bullatior; Neotoma fuscipes fuscipes; Neotoma fuscipes perplexa; Neotoma fuscipes riparia; Neotoma monochroura; Neotoma splendens Language: Spanish The dusky-footed woodrat (Neotoma fuscipes) is a species of nocturnal rodent in the family Cricetidae. They are commonly called "packrats" or "trade rats" and build large, domed dens that can reach several feet in height. Coyotes and other predators will attempt to prey on these rodents by laying waste to the dens, but the sheer volume of material is usually dissuasive. Occasionally, dusky-footed woodrats will build satellite dens in trees. Although these animals are religiously solitary, except in the mating season (when they are most vulnerable to predation), dens are frequently found in clusters of up to several dozen, forming rough "communities". The mating system in this species appears to be variable, with promiscuity most generally at high population densities and monogamy at lower |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 10.9 EDGE Score: 2.48 |
Adult Weight [1] | 221 grams | Birth Weight [1] | 13 grams | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 10 % | Diet - Plants [2] | 70 % | Diet - Seeds [2] | 20 % | Forages - Ground [2] | 100 % | | Female Maturity [3] | 6 months 3 days | | Gestation [1] | 33 days | Litter Size [1] | 3 | Litters / Year [1] | 1 | Maximum Longevity [4] | 3 years | Nocturnal [2] | Yes | Snout to Vent Length [3] | 9 inches (22 cm) | Weaning [1] | 21 days |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Baja California desert |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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California Central Valley grasslands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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California coastal sage and chaparral |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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California interior chaparral and woodlands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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California montane chaparral and woodlands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Central and Southern Cascades forests |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Central Pacific coastal forests |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Eastern Cascades forests |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Klamath-Siskiyou forests |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Mojave desert |
United States |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Northern California coastal forests |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Sierra Juarez and San Pedro Martir pine-oak forests |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Sierra Nevada forests |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Sonoran desert |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Willamette Valley forests |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, CA |
III |
184543 |
California, United States |
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Bishop Pine Preserve |
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California, United States |
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Cabrillo National Monument |
V |
149 |
California, United States |
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California Coast Ranges Biosphere Reserve |
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153447 |
California, United States |
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Carrizo Plain Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
7550 |
California, United States |
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Death Valley National Park |
II |
762125 |
California, Nevada, United States |
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Dye Creek Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
38152 |
California, United States |
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Fairfield Osborn Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
190 |
California, United States |
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Golden Gate National Recreation Area |
V |
26135 |
California, United States |
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Hamilton Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
52 |
California, United States |
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Heath and Marjorie Angelo Coast Range Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
7008 |
California, United States |
|
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Jackson Demonstration State Forest |
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California, United States |
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Joshua Tree National Park |
II |
305076 |
California, United States |
|
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Landels-Hill Big Creek Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
45 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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Lava Beds National Monument |
III |
20002 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
|
McGinty Mountain Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
753 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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Mojave and Colorado Deserts Biosphere Reserve |
|
5901 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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Mount Tamalpais State Park |
|
6365 |
California, United States |
|
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Muir Woods National Monument |
V |
492 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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Nipomo Dunes Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
3725 |
California, United States |
|
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Oregon Caves National Monument |
V |
456 |
Oregon, United States |
|
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Pinnacles National Monument |
V |
2869 |
California, United States |
|
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|
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Point Reyes National Seashore |
II |
27068 |
California, United States |
|
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Redwood National Park |
II |
77867 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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Ring Mountain Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
438 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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San Dimas Biosphere Reserve |
|
17161 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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San Joaquin Biosphere Reserve |
|
4527 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area |
V |
38440 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
|
Sequoia and Kings Canyon Biosphere Reserve |
II |
172261 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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Whiskey-Shasta-Trinity National Recreation Area |
V |
197791 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
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Yosemite National Park |
II |
95209 |
California, United States |
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Neotoma fuscipes, L. N. Carraway and B. J. Verts, MAMMALIAN SPECIES No. 386, pp. 1-10 (1991) ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 4General Biology of Major Prey Species of the California Spotted Owl, Daniel F. Williams, Jared Verner, Howard F. Sakai, and Jeffrey R. Waters, USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-133. 1992. Chapter 10, pp. 207-221 ♦ 5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 6Feeding ecology of North American gopher snakes (Pituophis catenifer, Colubridae), JAVIER A. RODRÍGUEZ-ROBLES, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2002, 77, 165183 ♦ 7International Flea Database♦ 8Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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