Animalia > Chordata > Amphibia > Caudata > Salamandridae > Lissotriton > Lissotriton vulgarisLissotriton vulgaris (Lantz's Newt)Synonyms: Gecko aquaticus; Gecko triton; Gekko triedrus; Hydromantes genei ferrugineus; Lacerta aquatica; Lacerta palustris; Lacerta taeniata; Lacerta triton; Lacerta vulgaris (homotypic); Lissotriton meridionalis; Lissotriton punctatus; Lophinus punctatus; Lophinus vulgaris; Molge cinerea; Molge palustris; Molge punctata; Molge taeniata; Molge vulgaris; Molge vulgaris meridionalis; Molge vulgaris vulgaris; Pyronicia punctata; Salamandra abdominalis; Salamandra elegans; Salamandra exigua; Salamandra lacepedii; Salamandra palustris; Salamandra punctata; Salamandra taeniata; Salamandra vulgaris; Spelerpes ferrugineus; Triton abdominalis; Triton aquaticus; Triton exiguus; Triton intermedius; Triton lobatus; Triton meridionalis; Triton parisinus; Triton punctatus; Triton taeniatus; Triton taeniatus orientalis; Triton vulgaris; Triton vulgaris dalmatica; Triton vulgaris meridionalis; Triturus vulgaris; Triturus vulgaris ampelensis; Triturus vulgaris borealis; Triturus vulgaris boulengeri; Triturus vulgaris kapelanus; Triturus vulgaris meridionalis; Triturus vulgaris tataiensis; Triturus vulgaris vulgaris The smooth newt, also known as the common newt (Lissotriton vulgaris; formerly Triturus vulgaris) is a species of amphibian, the most common newt of the genus Lissotriton. It is found throughout Europe, except the far north, areas of Southern France and the Iberian Peninsula. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 12.67 EDGE Score: 2.62 |
Adult Length [1] | 4.331 inches (11 cm) | Litter Size [2] | 180 | Litters / Year [1] | 1 | Maximum Longevity [2] | 20 years | | Adult Weight [1] | 3.1 grams | | Diet [1] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates) | | Female Maturity [2] | 3 years | Male Maturity [2] | 2 years |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Greece, Turkey, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Alps conifer and mixed forests |
Italy, France, Switzerland, Slovenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Appenine deciduous montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Atlantic mixed forests |
France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe |
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Balkan mixed forests |
Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Baltic mixed forests |
Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Poland |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Caledon conifer forests |
United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Carpathian montane forests |
Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Caucasus mixed forests |
Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Celtic broadleaf forests |
Ireland, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central & Western Europe |
Austria, Belgium, Byelarus, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
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Central European mixed forests |
Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Moldovia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Crimean Submediterranean forest complex |
Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Dinaric Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Yugoslavia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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East European forest steppe |
Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Eastern Anatolian montane steppe |
Iran, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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English Lowlands beech forests |
United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Illyrian deciduous forests |
Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Italy, France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Kazakh forest steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Kazakh steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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North Atlantic moist mixed forests |
Ireland, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Pannonian mixed forests |
Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Pindus Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Po Basin mixed forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Pontic steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Rodope montane mixed forests |
Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Sarmatic mixed forests |
Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia, Sweden |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Scandinavian and Russian taiga |
Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia |
Palearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
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Scandinavian coastal conifer forests |
Norway |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Scandinavian Montane Birch forest and grasslands |
Norway, Sweden, Finland |
Palearctic |
Tundra |
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South Siberian forest steppe |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Ural montane forests and tundra |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
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West Siberian taiga |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
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Western European broadleaf forests |
Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Western Siberian hemiboreal forests |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aggtelek Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
59233 |
Hungary |
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Alto corso del Fiume Fiora |
|
17572 |
Italy |
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Bayerischer Wald National Park |
II |
59790 |
Germany |
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Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
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Berezinskiy Zapovednik State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
209113 |
Belarus |
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Beskid Slaski |
|
65261 |
Poland |
|
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Beskid Zywiecki |
|
87169 |
Poland |
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Biedrusko |
|
24558 |
Poland |
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Boschi del Ticino |
|
50788 |
Italy |
|
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Bukovské vrchy |
|
106836 |
Slovakia |
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Börzsöny és Visegrádi-hegység |
|
122999 |
Hungary |
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Carpathian Biosphere Reserve |
|
144772 |
Ukraine |
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Comprensorio Tolfetano-Cerite-Manziate |
|
166977 |
Italy |
|
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Crete dell'Orcia e del Formone |
|
20357 |
Italy |
|
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DELTA EVROU |
|
31031 |
Greece |
|
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DELTA EVROU KAI DYTIKOS VRACHIONAS |
|
24359 |
Greece |
|
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DELTA NESTOU KAI LIMNOTHALASSES KERAMOTIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
55561 |
Greece |
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DELTA NESTOU KAI LIMNOTHALASSES KERAMOTIS KAI NISOS THASOPOULA |
|
36139 |
Greece |
|
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Darvinsky Zapovednik |
Ia |
278421 |
Yaroslavl, Vologda, Russia |
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Dee Estuary/ Aber Dyfrdwy |
|
39057 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
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Dolina Dolnej Wisly |
|
82926 |
Poland |
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Dolina Grabowej |
|
20399 |
Poland |
|
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Dolina Radwi, Chocieli i Chotli |
|
54021 |
Poland |
|
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Dolina Srodkowej Warty |
|
141108 |
Poland |
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Dolina Wieprzy i Studnicy |
|
35457 |
Poland |
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Dolna Odra |
|
72985 |
Poland |
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Dorzecze Parsety |
|
68474 |
Poland |
|
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ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PRESPON |
|
65762 |
Greece |
|
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FORET DE HAGUENAU |
|
47494 |
France |
|
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Flusslandschaft Elbe Biosphere Reserve |
|
925242 |
Germany |
|
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Góry Kamienne |
|
59550 |
Poland |
|
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Haute-Wamme et Masblette (Nassogne; Saint-Hubert; Tellin; Tenneville) |
|
18133 |
Belgium |
|
|
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Horná Orava |
|
145144 |
Slovakia |
|
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Hortobágy National Park |
II |
140004 |
Hungary |
|
|
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Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
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Karkonosze National Park |
II |
45907 |
Poland |
|
|
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Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
|
|
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Kiskunsag Biosphere Reserve |
II |
54598 |
Hungary |
|
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Kivach Zapovednik |
IV |
26885 |
Karelia, Russia |
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Krivoklatsko Protected Landscape Area |
V |
155267 |
Czech Republic |
|
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Krkonose National Park |
V |
95995 |
Czech Republic |
|
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LIMNES KAI LIMNOTHALASSES TIS THRAKIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
72787 |
Greece |
|
|
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LIMNES VISTONIS, ISMARIS - LIMNOTHALASSES PORTO LAGOS, ALYKI PTELEA, XIROLIMNI, KARATZA |
|
45016 |
Greece |
|
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LIMNI KERKINI - KROUSIA - KORYFES OROUS BELES, ANGISTRO - CHAROPO |
|
193493 |
Greece |
|
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Lasy Suchedniowskie |
|
47249 |
Poland |
|
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Monti Ausoni e Aurunci |
|
154013 |
Italy |
|
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Monti Lepini |
|
115954 |
Italy |
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Monti Lucretili |
|
28753 |
Italy |
|
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Monti Reatini |
|
58028 |
Italy |
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Monti Simbruini ed Ernici |
|
128739 |
Italy |
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Moor House-Upper Teesdale Biosphere Reserve |
|
18254 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Morecambe Bay |
|
151985 |
England, United Kingdom |
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NOTIOANATOLIKOS PARNASSOS - ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PARNASSOU - DASOS TITHOREAS |
|
45523 |
Greece |
|
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Nietoperek |
|
18230 |
Poland |
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North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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OROS PARNASSOS |
|
84965 |
Greece |
|
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Oberlausitzer Heide - und Teichlandschaft Nature Reserve |
IV |
32467 |
Germany |
|
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Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
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Ostoja Inska |
|
216738 |
Poland |
|
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Ostoja Knyszynska |
|
336272 |
Poland |
|
|
|
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Ostoja Nadwarcianska |
|
65861 |
Poland |
|
|
|
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Ostoja Nidzianska |
|
68254 |
Poland |
|
|
|
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Ostoja Przedborska |
|
28677 |
Poland |
|
|
|
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Ostoja Wigierska |
|
39715 |
Poland |
|
|
|
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Ostoja nad Barycza |
|
202692 |
Poland |
|
|
|
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Parco Naturale Adamello |
|
53676 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale del Circeo |
|
54771 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Pflaelzerwald Nature Park |
V |
438818 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Polana Biosphere Reserve |
|
50311 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Prespa National Park |
II |
62043 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Bialowieska |
|
156041 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Kampinoska Biosphere Reserve |
|
188373 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Reserve de la Biosphere des Vosges du Nord Biosphere Reserve |
|
301469 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Retezat National Park |
II |
94183 |
Romania |
|
|
|
|
Rzeka Pasleka |
|
20803 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Salisbury Plain |
|
52975 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Sandr Brdy |
|
18515 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Sayano-Shushenskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
964620 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve |
|
319164 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Soomaa |
|
98925 |
Estonia |
|
|
|
|
Spreewald Biosphere Reserve |
|
117355 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Stráovské vrchy |
|
147080 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Tatra Mountains Biosphere Reserve |
|
44247 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Tatry |
|
51937 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
The New Forest |
|
72309 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Torfowiska Orawsko-Nowotarskie |
|
20400 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Trebon Basin Protected Landscape Area |
V |
173393 |
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
Trzebiatowsko-Kolobrzeski Pas Nadmorski |
|
43166 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Lesnoy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
62630 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Ujscie Odry i Zalew Szczecinski |
|
130007 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Uroczyska Puszczy Drawskiej |
|
183887 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
VALLEE DU RHIN DE LAUTERBOURG A STRASBOURG |
|
21785 |
France |
|
|
|
|
VALLEE DU RHIN DE STRASBOURG A MARCKOLSHEIM |
|
21506 |
France |
|
|
|
|
VOUNA EVROU |
|
104705 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Vessertal-Thuringian Forest Biosphere Reserve |
|
42250 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Viadana, Portiolo, San Benedetto Po e Ostiglia |
|
17848 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
95835 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Waddensea of Lower Saxony Biosphere Reserve |
|
539522 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Waddensea of Schleswig-Holstein Biosphere Reserve |
|
724639 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Wolin i Uznam |
|
76089 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Oliveira, Brunno Freire; São-Pedro, Vinícius Avelar; Santos-Barrera, Georgina; Penone, Caterina; C. Costa, Gabriel. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Sci. Data. ♦ 2de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 4Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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