World Species : Protected Area : Ostoja Nidzianska

Ostoja Nidzianska

Location:	Poland
Area:	68,254 acres (27,622 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Cfb (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:	View Data Sheet Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Central European mixed forests

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A					B			C				D						E						F					G					H						I						J

Share	60 %	20 %	10 %	5 %	5 %	75 %	15 %	10 %	40 %	30 %	20 %	10 %	50 %	20 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	5 %	40 %	20 %	15 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	40 %	30 %	20 %	5 %	5 %	45 %	25 %	20 %	5 %	5 %	45 %	25 %	15 %	5 %	5 %	5 %	55 %	20 %	10 %	5 %	5 %	5 %	60 %	20 %	10 %	5 %	5 %
Soil Type	Eutric Fluvisols	Mollie Fluvisols	Terric Histosols	Cambic Podzols	Cambic Arenosols	Eutric Fluvisols	Mollic Gleysols	Terric Histosols	Mollie Fluvisols	Eutric Fluvisols	Umbric Gleysols	Terric Histosols	Rendzic Leptosols	Eutric Cambisols	Haplic Luvisols	Rendzic Leptosols	Cambic Arenosols	Eutric Gleysols	Haplic Phaeozems	Haplic Greyzems	Eutric Cambisols	Haplic Luvisols	Eutric Regosols	Eutric Fluvisols	Eutric Cambisols	Stagnic Luvisols	Cambic Arenosols	Eutric Gleysols	Umbric Gleysols	Haplic Luvisols	Cambic Arenosols	Gleyic Luvisols	Cambic Podzols	Umbric Gleysols	Haplic Luvisols	Eutric Cambisols	Stagnic Luvisols	Eutric Fluvisols	Eutric Gleysols	Eutric Regosols	Stagnic Luvisols	Cambic Arenosols	Eutric Gleysols	Cambic Podzols	Umbric Gleysols	Eutric Fluvisols	Stagnic Luvisols	Gleyic Cambisols	Eutric Gleysols	Umbric Leptosols	Eutric Fluvisols
Topsoil Texture	Coarse	Fine	Medium	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Fine	Medium	Fine	Medium	Coarse	Medium	Fine	Medium	Medium	Fine	Coarse	Fine	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Coarse	Medium	Medium	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Coarse	Fine	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Coarse	Coarse
Reference Depth	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	30 cm	100 cm	100 cm	30 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	30 cm	100 cm
Drainage	Poor	Very poor	Very poor	Somewhat excessive	Somewhat excessive	Poor	Very poor	Very poor	Very poor	Poor	Poor	Very poor	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Somewhat excessive	Very poor	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Poor	Moderately well	Poor	Somewhat excessive	Poor	Poor	Moderately well	Somewhat excessive	Poor	Somewhat excessive	Poor	Moderately well	Moderately well	Poor	Poor	Poor	Moderately well	Poor	Somewhat excessive	Very poor	Somewhat excessive	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Moderately well	Poor
Available Water Capacity	150 m	150 m	150 m	100 m	100 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	75 m	150 m	75 m	150 m	15 mm	150 m	150 m	15 mm	100 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	100 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	100 m	150 m	100 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	100 m	75 m	100 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	15 mm	75 m
Phase 1	Phreatic	Phreatic	Phreatic			Phreatic	Phreatic	Phreatic	Phreatic	Phreatic	Phreatic	Phreatic	Stony	Erosion		Stony		Phreatic	Erosion	Erosion	Erosion	Erosion	Erosion	Phreatic				Phreatic	Phreatic					Phreatic	Erosion	Erosion	Erosion		Phreatic	Erosion			Phreatic		Phreatic	Phreatic		Erosion	Phreatic	Stony	Gravelly
Root Obstacle	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm		0 - 80 cm	None to 80 cm		None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm		None to 80 cm
Impermeable Layer	80 - 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	80 - 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	40 - 80 cm	0 - 40 cm	80 - 150 cm	0 - 40 cm	40 - 80 cm		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	None to 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	40 - 80 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	None to 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	None to 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	None to 150 cm	0 - 40 cm	None to 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	40 - 80 cm		80 - 150 cm
Soil Water Regime	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month		Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	18 %	4 %	28 %	3 %	2 %	4 %	1 %	28 %	4 %	4 %	10 %	28 %	20 %	9 %	4 %	20 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	10 %	9 %	4 %	25 %	4 %	9 %	4 %	2 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	2 %	4 %	3 %	4 %	4 %	9 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	25 %	4 %	2 %	1 %	3 %	10 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	10 %	18 %
Sand	80 %	18 %	35 %	85 %	89 %	39 %	15 %	35 %	18 %	39 %	86 %	35 %	19 %	42 %	41 %	19 %	89 %	17 %	38 %	25 %	42 %	41 %	47 %	39 %	42 %	37 %	89 %	37 %	38 %	82 %	89 %	80 %	85 %	38 %	41 %	42 %	37 %	39 %	37 %	47 %	37 %	89 %	17 %	85 %	86 %	39 %	37 %	45 %	37 %	79 %	80 %
Silt	12 %	29 %	33 %	10 %	6 %	40 %	29 %	33 %	29 %	40 %	9 %	33 %	37 %	36 %	37 %	37 %	6 %	32 %	39 %	54 %	36 %	37 %	34 %	40 %	36 %	44 %	6 %	40 %	42 %	8 %	6 %	11 %	10 %	42 %	37 %	36 %	44 %	40 %	40 %	34 %	44 %	6 %	32 %	10 %	9 %	40 %	44 %	36 %	40 %	13 %	12 %
Clay	8 %	53 %	32 %	5 %	5 %	21 %	56 %	32 %	53 %	21 %	5 %	32 %	44 %	22 %	22 %	44 %	5 %	51 %	23 %	21 %	22 %	22 %	19 %	21 %	22 %	19 %	5 %	23 %	20 %	10 %	5 %	9 %	5 %	20 %	22 %	22 %	19 %	21 %	23 %	19 %	19 %	5 %	51 %	5 %	5 %	21 %	19 %	19 %	23 %	8 %	8 %
USDA Texture	Loamy sand	Clay	Clay loam	Loamy sand	Sand	Loam	Clay	Clay loam	Clay	Loam	Loamy sand	Clay loam	Clay	Loam	Loam	Clay	Sand	Clay	Loam	Silt loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Sand	Loam	Loam	Loamy sand	Sand	Loamy sand	Loamy sand	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Sand	Clay	Loamy sand	Loamy sand	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loamy sand	Loamy sand
Reference Bulk Density	1.62 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.59 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.42 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.62 g/cm³	1.62 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.27 g/cm³	1.29 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	1.29 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.27 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.58 %	3.12 %	39.4 %	2.02 %	0.5 %	0.86 %	2.27 %	39.4 %	3.12 %	0.86 %	0.7 %	39.4 %	2.1 %	1 %	0.74 %	2.1 %	0.5 %	1.25 %	1.95 %	1.6 %	1 %	0.74 %	0.98 %	0.86 %	1 %	0.99 %	0.5 %	1.07 %	4.59 %	0.4 %	0.5 %	0.63 %	2.02 %	4.59 %	0.74 %	1 %	0.99 %	0.86 %	1.07 %	0.98 %	0.99 %	0.5 %	1.25 %	2.02 %	0.7 %	0.86 %	0.99 %	1 %	1.07 %	2.59 %	0.58 %
PH	6.8	6.3	5.6	4.3	6	7.2	6.1	5.6	6.3	7.2	5.9	5.6	7.7	6.6	6.5	7.7	6	5.8	6.4	6.6	6.6	6.5	6.4	7.2	6.6	5.8	6	6.2	5.2	6.5	6	6.5	4.3	5.2	6.5	6.6	5.8	7.2	6.2	6.4	5.8	6	5.8	4.3	5.9	7.2	5.8	6.4	6.2	4.7	6.8
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	64 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	78 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	63 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	63 cmol kg⁻¹	43 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	51 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	47 cmol kg⁻¹	51 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	71 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	47 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	63 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	54 cmol kg⁻¹	78 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	47 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	63 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	78 cmol kg⁻¹	43 cmol kg⁻¹	63 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	24 cmol kg⁻¹	64 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	7 cmol kg⁻¹	31 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	32 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	31 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	33 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	33 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	25 cmol kg⁻¹	20 cmol kg⁻¹	21 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	20 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	20 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	25 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	7 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	89 %	68 %	75 %	17 %	99 %	91 %	83 %	75 %	68 %	91 %	74 %	75 %	100 %	93 %	91 %	100 %	99 %	78 %	87 %	99 %	93 %	91 %	78 %	91 %	93 %	62 %	99 %	88 %	82 %	89 %	99 %	83 %	17 %	82 %	91 %	93 %	62 %	91 %	88 %	78 %	62 %	99 %	78 %	17 %	74 %	91 %	62 %	85 %	88 %	86 %	89 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	7.4 cmol kg⁻¹	21.3 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	2.5 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	16.9 cmol kg⁻¹	22.2 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	21.3 cmol kg⁻¹	16.9 cmol kg⁻¹	4.9 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	34.5 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	34.5 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	18.9 cmol kg⁻¹	12.4 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	16.9 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	8.4 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	1.8 cmol kg⁻¹	5.9 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	6.1 cmol kg⁻¹	2.5 cmol kg⁻¹	1.8 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	8.4 cmol kg⁻¹	16.9 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	8.4 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	18.9 cmol kg⁻¹	2.5 cmol kg⁻¹	4.9 cmol kg⁻¹	16.9 cmol kg⁻¹	8.4 cmol kg⁻¹	8.2 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	5.2 cmol kg⁻¹	7.4 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.5 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.5 %	0 %	0 %	15 %	0 %	0 %	15 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	1.6 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.5 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.5 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.5 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	3 %	4 %	1 %	0 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	4 %	2 %	0 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	0 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	0 %	0 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	0 %	3 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel	10 %	3 %	5 %	3 %	1 %	7 %	1 %	5 %	3 %	7 %	8 %	5 %		12 %	3 %		1 %	1 %	4 %	10 %	12 %	3 %	28 %	7 %	12 %	4 %	1 %	5 %	5 %	6 %	1 %	5 %	3 %	5 %	3 %	12 %	4 %	7 %	5 %	28 %	4 %	1 %	1 %	3 %	8 %	7 %	4 %	18 %	5 %		10 %
Sand	79 %	31 %	52 %	86 %	89 %	41 %	24 %	52 %	31 %	41 %	82 %	52 %		41 %	37 %		89 %	19 %	40 %	23 %	41 %	37 %	51 %	41 %	41 %	31 %	89 %	36 %	38 %	75 %	89 %	68 %	86 %	38 %	37 %	41 %	31 %	41 %	36 %	51 %	31 %	89 %	19 %	86 %	82 %	41 %	31 %	39 %	36 %		79 %
Silt	11 %	27 %	23 %	10 %	6 %	38 %	24 %	23 %	27 %	38 %	11 %	23 %		34 %	34 %		6 %	29 %	37 %	49 %	34 %	34 %	31 %	38 %	34 %	38 %	6 %	36 %	32 %	8 %	6 %	10 %	10 %	32 %	34 %	34 %	38 %	38 %	36 %	31 %	38 %	6 %	29 %	10 %	11 %	38 %	38 %	34 %	36 %		11 %
Clay	10 %	42 %	25 %	4 %	5 %	21 %	52 %	25 %	42 %	21 %	7 %	25 %		25 %	29 %		5 %	52 %	23 %	28 %	25 %	29 %	18 %	21 %	25 %	31 %	5 %	28 %	30 %	17 %	5 %	22 %	4 %	30 %	29 %	25 %	31 %	21 %	28 %	18 %	31 %	5 %	52 %	4 %	7 %	21 %	31 %	27 %	28 %		10 %
USDA Texture	Sandy loam	Clay	Sandy clay loam	Loamy sand	Sand	Loam	Clay	Sandy clay loam	Clay	Loam	Loamy sand	Sandy clay loam		Loam	Clay loam		Sand	Clay	Loam	Clay loam	Loam	Clay loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Clay loam	Sand	Clay loam	Clay loam	Sandy loam	Sand	Sandy clay loam	Loamy sand	Clay loam	Clay loam	Loam	Clay loam	Loam	Clay loam	Loam	Clay loam	Sand	Clay	Loamy sand	Loamy sand	Loam	Clay loam	Clay loam	Clay loam		Sandy loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.59 g/cm³	1.28 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.28 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.64 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³		1.38 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³		1.7 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.34 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.34 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.64 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³		1.59 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.44 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.2 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³		1.39 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³		1.55 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.49 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.49 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.49 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³		1.44 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.24 %	1.07 %	38.46 %	0.51 %	0.3 %	0.38 %	0.81 %	38.46 %	1.07 %	0.38 %	0.3 %	38.46 %		0.37 %	0.36 %		0.3 %	0.45 %	0.67 %	0.4 %	0.37 %	0.36 %	0.4 %	0.38 %	0.37 %	0.29 %	0.3 %	0.37 %	0.67 %	0.24 %	0.3 %	0.3 %	0.51 %	0.67 %	0.36 %	0.37 %	0.29 %	0.38 %	0.37 %	0.4 %	0.29 %	0.3 %	0.45 %	0.51 %	0.3 %	0.38 %	0.29 %	0.47 %	0.37 %		0.24 %
PH	6.9	6.5	5.8	4.8	5.9	7.5	6.4	5.8	6.5	7.5	6.2	5.8		7	6.7		5.9	6	6.8	7	7	6.7	6.9	7.5	7	5.9	5.9	6.6	5.2	6.5	5.9	6.4	4.8	5.2	6.7	7	5.9	7.5	6.6	6.9	5.9	5.9	6	4.8	6.2	7.5	5.9	6.7	6.6		6.9
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	57 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	35 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹		55 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹		42 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	64 cmol kg⁻¹	64 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	56 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	53 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	43 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	56 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹		57 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	6 cmol kg⁻¹	21 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	25 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹	21 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹		15 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹		2 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	20 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹		6 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	93 %	78 %	96 %	21 %	98 %	96 %	91 %	96 %	78 %	96 %	81 %	96 %		93 %	93 %		98 %	84 %	95 %	100 %	93 %	93 %	89 %	96 %	93 %	83 %	98 %	90 %	86 %	88 %	98 %	80 %	21 %	86 %	93 %	93 %	83 %	96 %	90 %	89 %	83 %	98 %	84 %	21 %	81 %	96 %	83 %	88 %	90 %		93 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	9 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	1.4 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹	18.9 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹		15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	13.1 cmol kg⁻¹		1.4 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	13.8 cmol kg⁻¹	15.3 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	13.1 cmol kg⁻¹	10.3 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	1.4 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	8.1 cmol kg⁻¹	1.4 cmol kg⁻¹	5.9 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	13.1 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹	10.3 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	1.4 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	11.3 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹		9 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	2.5 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	2.5 %	0 %	0 %		0.1 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0.1 %	3.5 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	2.5 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %	2.5 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	2.5 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %		0.1 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	2 %	2 %	1 %	0 %	3 %	3 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	3 %	0 %	1 %		2 %	1 %		3 %	3 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	3 %	2 %	1 %	3 %	2 %	4 %	1 %	3 %	1 %	0 %	4 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	3 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	3 %	3 %	0 %	0 %	3 %	1 %	2 %	2 %		2 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263