Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Stellaria > Stellaria longifoliaStellaria longifolia (longleaf chickweed; long-leaf starwort; longleaf starwort)Synonyms: Alsine alpestris; Alsine friesiana; Alsine longifolia (homotypic); Cerastium caespitosum alpestre; Cerastium cespitosum alpestre; Micropetalon gramineum; Spergulastrum gramineum; Stellaria alpestris; Stellaria atrata; Stellaria atrata var. atrata; Stellaria atrata var. eciliata; Stellaria borealis var. alpestris; Stellaria diffusa (homotypic); Stellaria diffusa f. ciliolata; Stellaria diffusa var. ciliolata; Stellaria diffusa var. tenella; Stellaria frieseana; Stellaria friesiana; Stellaria friesiana alpestris; Stellaria friesiana f. intercedens; Stellaria friesiana var. pocutica; Stellaria graminea (heterotypic); Stellaria ingrica (homotypic); Stellaria longifolia f. ciliolata; Stellaria longifolia f. longifolia; Stellaria longifolia var. atrata; Stellaria longifolia var. eciliata; Stellaria longifolia var. legitima; Stellaria longifolia var. longifolia; Stellaria longifolia var. subaequalis; Stellaria longifolia var. typica; Stellaria longifolius var. eciliatus; Stellaria mosquensis (homotypic); Stellaria mosquiensis (homotypic); Stellaria tenella (heterotypic); Stellaria uliginosa frieseana; Stellaria uliginosa friesiana Stellaria longifolia is a species of flowering plant in the pink family known by the common name longleaf starwort. It is native to much of the northern half of the Northern Hemisphere, occurring throughout northern Europe and North America. It grows in many types of moist habitat, including meadows, marshes, and roadsides. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb forming clumps with sprawling, branching stems which are mostly hairless except for tiny rough hairs along the edges of the squarish stem. The linear to lance-shaped leaves are up to 3.5 centimeters long and are oppositely arranged in pairs. The inflorescence bears several flowers, each on a short pedicel. The flower has five pointed green sepals each a few millimeters long. There are five white petals, each so deeply lobed it appears |
Bloom Period [1] | Late Spring | Drought Tolerance [1] | None | Fire Tolerance [1] | Medium | Frost Free Days [1] | 90 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [1] | Medium | Fruit/Seed Begin [1] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [1] | Summer | Growth Form [1] | Single Crown | Growth Period [1] | Spring, Summer | Growth Rate [1] | Moderate | Leaf Type [2] | Evergreen | Lifespan [1] | Perennial | Propagation [1] | Bare Root, Seed | Regrowth Rate [1] | Slow | Root Depth [1] | 8 inches (20 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [1] | Slow | Seed Vigor [1] | Low | Seeds Per [1] | 1299997 / lb (2866006 / kg) | Shape/Orientation [1] | Decumbent | Structure [2] | Herb | Vegetative Spread Rate [1] | None | | Flower Color [1] | Green | Foliage Color [1] | Dark Green | Fruit Color [1] | Brown | | Height [1] | 20 inches (0.5 m) | | Hardiness Zone Minimum [1] | USDA Zone: 3 Low Temperature: -40 F° (-40 C°) → -30 F° (-34.4 C°) | Light Preference [3] | Mostly Shady | Soil Acidity [3] | Very Acid | Soil Fertility [3] | Infertile | Soil Moisture [3] | Damp | Water Use [1] | High | | Screening - Summer [1] | Porous | Screening - Winter [1] | Porous |
|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Acadia National Park |
II |
35996 |
Maine, United States |
|
|
|
|
Adamello Presanella |
|
69894 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Algonquin Provincial Park |
IV |
1868802 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Allegheny Portage Railroad Nat'l Hist. Site National Historic Site |
III |
1152 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
|
Baikalskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
458883 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Banff National Park |
II |
1690912 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Bassegi Zapovednik |
Ia |
93739 |
Perm, Russia |
|
|
|
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Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
Bialowieza National Park |
II |
11126 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Bolshekhekhtsirsky Zapovednik |
Ia |
112282 |
Khabarovsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Catoctin Mountain Park National Park |
II |
5994 |
Maryland, United States |
|
|
|
|
Chippewa Nature Center |
|
|
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
|
Elk Island National Park |
II |
47171 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument |
III |
5997 |
Colorado, United States |
|
|
|
|
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve |
Ib |
591068 |
Alaska, United States |
|
|
|
|
Grasslands National Park |
II |
128635 |
Saskatchewan, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
Great Swamp National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
3161 |
New Jersey, United States |
|
|
|
|
Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve |
II |
366714 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site |
III |
861 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
|
Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore |
II |
8272 |
Indiana, United States |
|
|
|
|
Isle Royale Biosphere Reserve |
Ib |
571799 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
|
Jasper National Park |
II |
2776809 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Katmai National Park and Preserve |
Ib |
421782 |
Alaska, United States |
|
|
|
|
Kluane National Park and Reserve National Park Reserve |
II |
5463436 |
Yukon, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Lagorai |
|
114140 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Lake Clark National Park and Preserve |
Ib |
386679 |
Alaska, United States |
|
|
|
|
Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
757114 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Nahanni National Park Reserve |
II |
1309627 |
Northwest Territories, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Augustowska |
|
264573 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Pipestone National Monument |
V |
326 |
Minnesota, United States |
|
|
|
|
Point Pelee National Park |
II |
5764 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Prince Albert National Park |
II |
976762 |
Saskatchewan, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Prioksko-Terrasny Biosphere Reserve |
IV |
12219 |
Moscow, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Pukaskwa National Park |
II |
459860 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Redberry Lake Biosphere Reserve |
|
277252 |
Saskatchewan, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve |
II |
762028 |
Manitoba, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Rocky Mountain Biosphere Reserve |
II |
239938 |
Colorado, United States |
|
|
|
|
Rondeau Provincial Park |
II |
5035 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Saint Lawrence Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Sibirskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
2521510 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Vuntut National Park |
II |
1076795 |
Yukon, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Wapusk National Park |
II |
2614324 |
Manitoba, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Wind Cave National Park |
II |
29471 |
South Dakota, United States |
|
|
|
|
Wood Buffalo National Park |
II |
11038545 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Woodland Caribou Provincial Wilderness Park Provincial Park |
II |
1072124 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Yellowstone Biosphere Reserve |
II |
2196863 |
Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, United States |
|
|
|
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Yoho National Park |
II |
317576 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Zhuvintas Zapovednik |
|
18223 |
Lithuania |
|
|
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 2Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 3Ellenberg, H., Weber, H.E., Dull, R., Wirth, V., Werner, W., Paulissen, D. (1991)
Zeigerwerte von Pflanzen in Mitteleuropa. Scripta Geobotanica 18, 1–248 ♦ 4Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 5Robertson, C. Flowers and insects lists of visitors of four hundred and fifty three flowers. 1929. The Science Press Printing Company Lancaster, PA. |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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