Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Phoenicopteriformes > Phoenicopteridae > Phoenicopterus > Phoenicopterus ruberPhoenicopterus ruber (Greater Flamingo; American Flamingo; flamant rose)Synonyms: Phoenicopterus ruber ruber Language: French; Spanish The American flamingo (Phoenicopterus ruber) is a large species of flamingo closely related to the greater flamingo and Chilean flamingo. It was formerly considered conspecific with the greater flamingo, but that treatment is now widely viewed (e.g. by the American and British Ornithologists' Unions) as incorrect due to a lack of evidence. It is also known as the Caribbean flamingo although it is present in the Galápagos Islands. In Cuba it is also known as the Greater Flamingo. It is the only flamingo that naturally inhabits North America. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 17.9394 EDGE Score: 2.94125 |
Adult Weight [1] | 6.729 lbs (3.052 kg) | Birth Weight [3] | 142 grams | Female Weight [1] | 5.578 lbs (2.53 kg) | Male Weight [1] | 7.882 lbs (3.575 kg) | Weight Dimorphism [1] | 41.3 % | | Breeding Habitat [2] | Mangroves, Beaches and estuaries | Wintering Geography [2] | Non-migrartory | Wintering Habitat [2] | Mangroves, Beaches and estuaries | | Diet [4] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Piscivore, Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Fish [4] | 10 % | Diet - Invertibrates [4] | 50 % | Diet - Plants [4] | 20 % | Diet - Seeds [4] | 20 % | Forages - Water Surface [4] | 100 % | | Clutch Size [6] | 1 | Clutches / Year [1] | 2 | Fledging [1] | 73 days | Global Population (2017 est.) [2] | 180,000 | Incubation [5] | 30 days | Mating Display [3] | Ground display | Maximum Longevity [5] | 44 years | Speed [7] | 34.001 MPH (15.2 m/s) | Wing Span [7] | 5.018 feet (1.53 m) | | Female Maturity [5] | 5 years | Male Maturity [5] | 5 years |
|
Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Greece, Turkey, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Albany thickets |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Amazon-Orinoco-Southern Caribbean mangroves |
Brazil, Columbia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela |
Neotropic |
Mangroves |
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|
|
Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Angolan Mopane woodlands |
Angola, Namibia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Angolan Scarp savanna and woodlands |
Angola |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Arabian Desert and East Sahero-Arabian xeric shrublands |
Saudi Arabia, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Egypt , Iraq, Jordan, Syria |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
|
Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert |
Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Araya and Paria xeric scrub |
Venezuela |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Atlantic coastal desert |
Mauritania, Western Sahara |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Atlantic mixed forests |
France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe |
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Bahamian pine mosaic |
Bahamas |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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|
|
Bahamoan-Antillean mangroves |
Bahamas, Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Mangroves |
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|
|
Balkan mixed forests |
Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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|
Cape Verde Islands dry forests |
Cape Verde |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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|
Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests |
Iran, Azerbaijan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Caspian lowland desert |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Afghan Mountains xeric woodlands |
Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Anatolian deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central Asian northern desert |
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Persian desert basins |
Iran, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
Central Zambezian Miombo woodlands |
Tanzania, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, Zambia, Malawi |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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|
|
Cuban cactus scrub |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
|
Cuban dry forests |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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|
|
|
Cuban moist forests |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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Cuban pine forests |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
|
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|
|
Cuban wetlands |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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|
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Deccan thorn scrub forests |
India, Sri Lanka |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
Drakensberg alti-montane grasslands and woodlands |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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|
|
Drakensberg montane grasslands, woodlands and forests |
South Africa, Swaziland, Lesotho |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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|
|
East African montane forests |
Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
|
East Deccan dry-evergreen forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
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Eastern Anatolian montane steppe |
Iran, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests |
Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Syria |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Eastern Miombo woodlands |
Tanzania, Mozambique |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Zimbabwe montane forest-grassland mosaic |
Zimbabwe, Mozambique |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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|
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Enriquillo wetlands |
Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Eritrean coastal desert |
Eritrea |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
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Ethiopian montane grasslands and woodlands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Ethiopian xeric grasslands and shrublands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Etosha Pan halophytics |
Namibia |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Galápagos Islands scrubland mosaic |
Ecuador |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub |
Colombia, Venezuela |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
|
|
Guinean forest-savanna mosaic |
Nigeria, Benin, Togo, Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Guinea-Bissau, Gambia, Senegal |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Guinean mangroves |
Senegal, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Côte d'Ivoire |
Afrotropic |
Mangroves |
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|
|
|
Gulf of Oman desert and semi-desert |
Oman, United Arab Emirates |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Highveld grasslands |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Hispaniolan dry forests |
Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
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Hispaniolan moist forests |
Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Hispaniolan pine forests |
Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Indus River Delta-Arabian Sea mangroves |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Mangroves |
|
|
|
|
Indus Valley desert |
Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Italy, France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
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|
|
Itigi-Sumbu thicket |
Tanzania, Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands |
Botswana, Namibia, Zimbabwe, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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|
|
Kalahari xeric savanna |
Botswana, Namibia, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
Kaokoveld desert |
Namibia, Angola |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Kazakh semi-desert |
Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Kazakh steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
|
KwaZulu-Cape coastal forest mosaic |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
La Costa xeric shrublands |
Venezuela |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Lara-Falcón dry forests |
Venezuela |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
|
Lesser Antillean dry forests |
Grenada, St. Lucia |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Lowland fynbos and renosterveld |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Madagascar dry deciduous forests |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Madagascar mangroves |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Mangroves |
|
|
|
|
Madagascar spiny thickets |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Madagascar succulent woodlands |
Madagascar |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Malabar Coast moist forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Maputaland coastal forest mosaic |
Mozambique, Swaziland, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
|
Maputaland-Pondoland bushland and thickets |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Maracaibo dry forests |
Venezuela |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Masai xeric grasslands and shrublands |
Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Mediterranean acacia-argania dry woodlands and succulent thickets |
Morocco, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
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|
|
Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe |
Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean woodlands and forests |
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Mesoamerican Gulf-Caribbean mangroves |
Bahamas, United Kingdom |
Neotropic |
Mangroves |
|
|
|
|
Mesopotamian shrub desert |
Iraq, Syria, Jordan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Middle East steppe |
Syria, Iraq |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
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|
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Montane fynbos and renosterveld |
South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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|
|
Nama Karoo |
Namibia, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Namib desert |
Namibia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
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Namibian savanna woodlands |
Angola, Namibia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
|
Nile Delta flooded savanna |
Egypt |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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North Saharan steppe and woodlands |
Egypt, Libya, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Western Sahara, Mauritania |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
North Western Ghats moist deciduous forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northern Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
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|
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Northern Zanzibar-Inhambane coastal forest mosaic |
Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
|
Northwestern thorn scrub forests |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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|
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Orissa semi-evergreen forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
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Paraguana xeric scrub |
Venezuela |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Persian Gulf desert and semi-desert |
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Rann of Kutch seasonal salt marsh |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
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|
Red Sea Nubo-Sindian tropical desert and semi-desert |
Egypt, Jordan, Saudia Arabia, Yemen, Oman |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert |
Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Rodope montane mixed forests |
Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Rwenzori-Virunga montane moorlands |
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Sahelian Acacia savanna |
Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Sao Tome, Principe and Annobon moist lowland forests |
São Tomé and Príncipe |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
|
Serengeti volcanic grasslands |
Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Somali Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
South Iran Nubo-Sindian desert and semi-desert |
Iran, Iraq, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
South Malawi montane forest-grassland mosaic |
Malawi, Mozambique |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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|
|
South Saharan steppe and woodlands |
Mauritania, Mali, Algeria, Niger, Chad, Sudan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Tanzania, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Africa bushveld |
Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Southern Miombo woodlands |
Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Rift montane forest-grassland mosaic |
Malawi, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Southern Zanzibar-Inhambane coastal forest mosaic |
Mozambique, Tanzania, Malawi, Zimbabwe |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Morocco |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Succulent Karoo |
Namibia, South Africa |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Thar desert |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Tigris-Euphrates alluvial salt marsh |
Iran, Iraq |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Trinidad and Tobago moist forests |
Trinidad and Tobago |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
France, Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
Upper Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
West Sudanian savanna |
Senegal, Guinea, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Niger, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Yucatán dry forests |
Mexico |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Yucatán moist forests |
Mexico, Guatemala, Belize |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Zagros Mountains forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian and Mopane woodlands |
South Africa, Mozambique, Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Swaziland, Namibia, Malawi |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian flooded grasslands |
Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Zambezian halophytics |
Mozambique, Botswana |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
AMVRAKIKOS KOLPOS, DELTA LOUROU KAI ARACHTHOU (PETRA, MYTIKAS, EVRYTERI PERIOCHI) |
|
71136 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
AMVRAKIKOS KOLPOS, LIMNOTHALASSA KATAFOURKO KAI KORAKONISIA |
|
56861 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Akyatan Lagoon |
|
36324 |
Adana, Turkey |
|
|
|
|
Amboseli National Park National Reserve |
II |
99624 |
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
Archipelago de Colon Biosphere Reserve |
|
34336011 |
Galapagos Islands, Ecuador |
|
|
|
|
Archipiélago Los Roques National Park |
|
409203 |
Venezuela |
|
|
|
|
Arcipelago delle Eolie - area marina e terrestre |
|
98800 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Augrabies Falls National Park |
II |
137301 |
Northern Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Banc d'Arguin National Park |
II |
2949017 |
Mauritania |
|
|
|
|
Buenavista Wetland Reserve |
|
778949 |
Cuba |
|
|
|
|
CABO DE GATA-NIJAR |
|
122347 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
CAMPIÑAS DE SEVILLA |
|
88303 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
CUENCA DE GALLOCANTA |
|
38287 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Camargue |
|
546256 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Cape Peninsula National Park |
II |
70141 |
Western Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Ciénaga de Zapata National Park |
|
1606900 |
Cuba |
|
|
|
|
Corbett National Park |
II |
141853 |
Uttaranchal, India |
|
|
|
|
DELTA ACHELOOU, LIMNOTHALASSA MESOLONGIOU - AITOLIKOU KAI EKVOLES EVINOU, NISOI ECHINADES, NISOS PET |
|
109185 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA ACHELOOU, LIMNOTHALASSA MESOLONGIOU - AITOLIKOU, EKVOLES EVINOU, NISOI ECHINADES, NISOS PETALA |
|
87747 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA AXIOU - LOUDIA - ALIAKMONA - ALYKI KITROUS |
|
73260 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA AXIOU - LOUDIA - ALIAKMONA - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI - AXIOUPOLI |
|
83216 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA EVROU |
|
31031 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA NESTOU KAI LIMNOTHALASSES KERAMOTIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
55561 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DELTA NESTOU KAI LIMNOTHALASSES KERAMOTIS KAI NISOS THASOPOULA |
|
36139 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
DOÑANA |
|
281453 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve |
|
1433211 |
Romania |
|
|
|
|
Delta del Po |
|
61806 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Delta du Saloum National Park |
II |
179029 |
Senegal |
|
|
|
|
Diawling National Park |
II |
163983 |
Mauritania |
|
|
|
|
Dinder National Park |
II |
2088300 |
Sudan |
|
|
|
|
Dzilam de Bravo Wetland Reserve |
|
149170 |
Yucatan, Mexico |
|
|
|
|
ETANGS DU NARBONNAIS |
|
30429 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Estuário do Sado |
|
60868 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
Estuário do Tejo |
|
110634 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
Etosha National Park |
II |
5699141 |
Namibia |
|
|
|
|
Fiume Po - tratto vercellese alessandrino |
|
34859 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary |
IV |
2387149 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
Golden Gate Highlands National Park |
II |
28689 |
Free State, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Hlane Royal National Park |
VI |
30892 |
Swaziland |
|
|
|
|
Hwange National Park |
II |
3651385 |
Zimbabwe |
|
|
|
|
Isola di Pantelleria e area marina circostante |
|
38776 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
KATO ROUS KAI EKVOLES SPERCHEIOU POTAMOU |
|
27106 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
KOILADA KAI EKVOLES SPERCHEIOU - MALIAKOS KOLPOS |
|
117491 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Karoo National Park |
II |
190300 |
Western Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Kiunga Marine National Reserve |
VI |
60208 |
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
Kurgal'dzhinskiy Nature Reserve State Nature Reserve |
Ia |
618861 |
Kazakhstan |
|
|
|
|
LESVOS: KOLPOS KALLONIS KAI CHERSAIA PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
45248 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNES KAI LIMNOTHALASSES TIS THRAKIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
72787 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNES KORONEIAS - VOLVIS, STENA RENTINAS KAI EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
|
399400 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNES VISTONIS, ISMARIS - LIMNOTHALASSES PORTO LAGOS, ALYKI PTELEA, XIROLIMNI, KARATZA |
|
45016 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNES VOLVI KAI LAGKADA - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
|
66589 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNI KERKINI - KROUSIA - KORYFES OROUS BELES, ANGISTRO - CHAROPO |
|
193493 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNOS: CHORTAROLIMNI - LIMNI ALYKI KAI THALASSIA PERIOCHI |
|
45051 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
LIMNOS: LIMNES CHORTAROLIMNI KAI ALYKI, KOLPOS MOUDROU, ELOS DIAPORI KAI CHERSONISOS FAKOS |
|
40260 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
La Durance |
|
49441 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Laghi di Lesina e Varano |
|
37550 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Laguna di Marano e Grado |
|
40434 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Laguna di Venezia |
|
136417 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Lake Manyara National Park |
II |
78767 |
Tanzania |
|
|
|
|
Lake Nakuru National Park |
II |
46472 |
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
Lake Orumieh National Park |
|
1113473 |
Iran |
|
|
|
|
Liwonde National Park |
II |
116740 |
Malawi |
|
|
|
|
MAR MENOR |
|
35617 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Malindi-Watamu Biosphere Reserve |
|
48433 |
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
Marakele National Park |
II |
163507 |
Limpopo, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Marchesato e Fiume Neto |
|
173480 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Monti Peloritani, Dorsale Curcuraci, Antennamare e area marina dello stretto di Messina |
|
69172 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Morrocoy National Park |
|
63672 |
Venezuela |
|
|
|
|
Mount Kulal Biosphere Reserve |
|
1729738 |
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
Mountain Zebra National Park |
II |
60944 |
Eastern Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Nechisar National Park |
II |
256137 |
Ethiopia |
|
|
|
|
Padre Island National Seashore |
II |
42068 |
Texas, United States |
|
|
|
|
Paludi presso il Golfo di Manfredonia |
|
35675 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Parc National de l'lchkeul National Park |
|
27893 |
Tunisia |
|
|
|
|
Parco Del Cilento e Vallo de Diano National Park |
|
551095 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale del Circeo |
|
54771 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Piana di Ozieri, Mores, Ardara, Tula e Oschiri |
|
52082 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Queen Elizabeth National Park |
II |
522052 |
Uganda |
|
|
|
|
Reserva Especial de la Biosfera Ría Celestún Biosphere Reserve |
VI |
202424 |
Mexico |
|
|
|
|
Reserva Estatal del Palmar Reserve |
|
122954 |
Mexico |
|
|
|
|
Reserva de la Biosfera de Doñana Biosphere Reserve |
II |
123801 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Reserva de la Biosfera de Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve |
VI |
1312618 |
Mexico |
|
|
|
|
Reserva de la Biosfera de la Mancha Humeda Biosphere Reserve |
|
61776 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Reserve Nationale de Camargue Biosphere Reserve |
|
32232 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Ria Formosa |
|
58164 |
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
Ria Lagartos Biosphere Reserve |
VI |
149920 |
Mexico |
|
|
|
|
Richtersveld National Park |
II |
399195 |
Northern Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
SAMOTHRAKI: OROS FENGARI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
51946 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Serengeti-Ngorongoro Biosphere Reserve |
|
5696026 |
Tanzania |
|
|
|
|
Ses Salines d'Eivissa i Formentera |
|
40611 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (incl. Tayrona NP) National Park |
II |
1031303 |
Colombia |
|
|
|
|
Socotra Archipelago Biosphere Reserve |
|
6626477 |
Yemen |
|
|
|
|
THASOS (OROS YPSARIO KAI PARAKTIA ZONI) KAI NISIDES KOINYRA, XIRONISI |
|
43471 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Torre Manfria, Biviere e Piana di Gela |
|
44096 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Tsavo National Park |
II |
3232255 |
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
Tsitsikamma National Park |
II |
34343 |
Southern Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
Valli di Comacchio |
|
41464 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Virginia Coast Biosphere Reserve |
|
33386 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
West Coast National Park |
II |
59916 |
Western Cape, South Africa |
|
|
|
|
l'Albufera |
|
72366 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Cayo Sabinal, Ballenatos y Manglares de la Bahía de Nuevitas |
Cuba |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, B4i |
|
|
|
Ciénaga de Zapata |
Cuba |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
|
|
|
Complejo de Humedales Costeros de la Guajira |
Colombia |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4iii |
|
|
|
Delta del Cauto |
Cuba |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii, B4i |
|
|
|
Fish Ponds and Crossing Place Trail, Middle Caicos |
Turks and Caicos Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2, B4i, B4ii |
|
|
|
Gran Humedal del Norte de Ciego de Ávila |
Cuba |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, B4i, B4ii |
|
|
|
Great Inagua |
Bahamas |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B4i |
|
|
|
Humedal Chacopata |
Venezuela |
A4i |
|
|
|
Humedales Boca de Hueque y Sauca |
Venezuela |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
|
|
|
Humedales Boca del Río Unare |
Venezuela |
A1, A3, A4i |
|
|
|
Las Picuas-Del Cristo Cay |
Cuba |
A1, A4i, A4iii |
|
|
|
North, Middle and East Caicos Ramsar Site |
Turks and Caicos Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2, A4i, A4iii, B4i |
|
|
|
Parque Nacional Archipiélago Los Roques |
Venezuela |
A4i |
|
|
|
Parque Nacional Laguna de Tacarigua |
Venezuela |
A1 |
|
|
|
Pedernales-Capure |
Venezuela |
A1, A4i, A4iii |
|
|
|
Pelkermeer Saltworks, Bonaire |
Netherlands Antilles |
A4i, B4i |
|
|
|
Refugio de Fauna Silvestre Cuare |
Venezuela |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
|
|
|
Refugio de Fauna Silvestre y Reserva de Pesca Ciénaga de Los Olivitos |
Venezuela |
A1, A2, A4i |
|
|
|
Refugio de Fauna Silvestre y Reserva de Pesca Laguna de Boca de Caño |
Venezuela |
A4i |
|
|
|
Reserva de Fauna Silvestre Tucurere |
Venezuela |
A1, A4i |
|
|
|
Río Máximo |
Cuba |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4iii, B4i |
|
|
|
Washington-Slagbaai National Park, Bonaire |
Netherlands Antilles |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, B4i |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Cape Floristic Region |
South Africa |
No |
|
|
Caribbean Islands |
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent And The Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks And Caicos Islands, Virgin Islands - British, Virgin Islands - U.S. |
No |
|
|
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa |
Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, Tanzania |
No |
|
|
Eastern Afromontane |
Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe |
No |
|
|
Guinean Forests of West Africa |
Benin, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, São Tomé and Príncipe, Sierra Leone, Togo |
No |
|
|
Horn of Africa |
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Oman, Somalia, Yemen |
No |
|
|
Irano-Anatolian |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan |
No |
|
|
Madagascar and the Indian Ocean Islands |
Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles |
No |
|
|
Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany |
Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland |
No |
|
|
Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
Mesoamerica |
Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama |
No |
|
|
Succulent Karoo |
Namibia, South Africa |
No |
|
|
Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena |
Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru |
No |
|
|
Western Ghats and Sri Lanka |
India, Sri Lanka |
No |
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Partners in Flight Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2017. Accessed on January 2018. ♦ 3Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 4Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 5de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 6Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 7Alerstam T, Rosén M, Bäckman J, Ericson PGP, Hellgren O (2007) Flight Speeds among Bird Species: Allometric and Phylogenetic Effects. PLoS Biol 5(8): e197. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0050197 ♦ 8Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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