Diet Overlap

Turdus merula (Eurasian Blackbird)
Ficedula hypoleuca (European Pied Flycatcher)

Common Diet

Cornus sanguinea (bloodtwig dogwood)
Malus sylvestris (Crab Apple)
Osyris quadripartita (African Sandalwood)
Phillyrea angustifolia
Pistacia lentiscus (mastic tree)
Prunus mahaleb (St Lucie cherry)
Prunus padus (Bird Cherry)
Rubus laciniatus laciniatus (elmleaf blackberry)
Sambucus nigra (European black elderberry)
Smilax aspera (Sarsaparilla)
Stenurella melanura

Common Habitat

Aggtelek Biosphere Reserve
AISTHITIKO DASOS KALAVRYTON
Alpár-bokrosi tisza-ártéri öblözet
Alpe di Storo e Bondone
Alps conifer and mixed forests
Alsó-Tisza-völgy
Alte Valli Stura e Maira
Alto Garda Bresciano
Astrakhanskiy Biosphere Reserve
Atlantic mixed forests
Babia Góra National Park
Bacini ex-zuccherificio di Argelato e Golena del Fiume Reno
Balástya–Szatymaz környéki homokvidék
Baltic mixed forests
Basso Taro
Bayerischer Wald National Park
Beigua - Turchino
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve
Berchtesgaden Alps
Berezinskiy Zapovednik
Bialowieza National Park
Bideford Bay Biosphere Reserve
Biotopi e Ripristini ambientali di Medicina e Molinella
Bocca d'Ardole - Corno della Paura
Bocca di Caset
Boschi del Ticino
Caerlaverock National Nature Reserve
Calamocarro-Benzú
Caledon conifer forests
Canneti del Lago Maggiore
Cantabrian mixed forests
Cap de cala Figuera
Cap Enderrocat-cap Blanc
Carpathian montane forests
Castelnuovo Bocca d'Adda
Caucasus
Celtic broadleaf forests
Central European mixed forests
Codru (Kodry) Zapovednik
Corpo centrale e rupi costiere occidentali dell'Isola di Capri
Costa Brava de Mallorca
Costa Nord de Ciutadella
Crinale Pichea - Rocchetta
Darvinsky Zapovednik
Dels Alocs a Fornells
DESFILADERO DE LOS GAITANES
DESFILADEROS DEL RÍO JALÓN
DESFILADEROS DEL RÍO MARTÍN
Disgrazia - Sissone
DOÑANA
East European forest steppe
Eastern Beskid
EMBALSE DEL PAS Y SANTA RITA
English Lowlands beech forests
Es Trenc-Salobrar de Campos
ESTEPAS DE BELCHITE-EL PLANERON-LA LOMAZA
Felsõ-kiskunsági szikes puszták és turjánvidék
Flusslandschaft Elbe Biosphere Reserve
Foresta di Legnoli
GALACHOS DE LA ALFRANCA DE PASTRIZ, LA CARTUJA Y EL BURGO DE EBRO
Galichia Gora Zapovednik
Garzaie del Parco Adda Sud
Grigne
Große Freiheit bei Plaue
Iberian conifer forests
Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
Iskmo ön
Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve
Isola Boscone
Isola di Vivara
Isola Mal di Ventre
Isola Maria Luigia
Itäisen Suomenlahden saaristo ja vedet
Izsáki Kolon-tó
Karkonosze
Kirkkojärvi
Kiskunsag Biosphere Reserve
Kiskunsági szikes tavak és az õrjegi turjánvidék
Krivoklatsko Protected Landscape Area
Krkonose
L-Ghadira Area
La Mola i s'Albufera de Fornells
La Rocchetta
LA SOTONERA
La Trapa
La Vall
Laajalahti
Laghetto del Frassino
Lagorai
LAGUNA DE SARIÑENA Y BALSA DE LA ESTACIÓN
LAGUNAS Y CARRIZALES DE CINCO VILLAS
Laidauredeltat
Lake Torne Area
Lanca di Gussola
Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve
LOMA LA NEGRA - BARDENAS
LOS VALLES
Marismas de Santoña y Noja
Marjovuori
MATARRAÑA - AIGUABARREIX
Medio Taro
Mediterranean Basin
Mediterranean conifer and mixed forests
Mediterranean High Atlas juniper steppe
Mediterranean woodlands and forests
Mondragó
Monte Barro
MONTES DE ZUERA, CASTEJÓN DE VALDEJASA Y EL CASTELLAR
MONTES UNIVERSALES - SIERRA DEL TREMEDAL
Monticchie
Mordovsky Zapovednik
Naattikumpu
Neusiedler See-Osterreichischer Teil
North Atlantic moist mixed forests
North Norfolk Coast Biosphere Reserve
Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests
Northwest Iberian montane forests
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve
Olkijokisuu-Pattijoen pohjoishaara
Onkamaanjärvi-Haudansyvä
OROS YMITTOS
Palava Protected Landscape Area
Pannonian mixed forests
Parco Del Cilento e Vallo de Diano
Parco Naturale Adamello
Parco Regionale Campo dei Fiori
Parco Regionale Oglio Sud
Parco Regionale Orobie Bergamasche
Parco Regionale Orobie Valtellinesi
Parma Morta
Paul do Boquilobo Biosphere Reserve
Pechoro-Ilychskiy Biosphere Reserve
Po da Albaredo Arnaboldi ad Arena Po
Po di Corte S. Andrea
Po di Monticelli Pavese e Chignolo Po
Po di Pieve Porto Morone
Po di San Rocco al Porto
Polana Biosphere Reserve
Pontic steppe
Prespa National Park
Prioksko-Terrasny Biosphere Reserve
PUERTOS DE BECEITE
Puszcza Kampinoska
Reserva de la Biosfera de Urdaibai
Reserve de la Biosphere d'Iroise
Reserve Nationale de Camargue Biosphere Reserve
Reserve Srebarna
RÍO GUADALOPE - MAESTRAZGO
RÍO HUERVA Y LAS PLANAS
Risaie della Lomellina
Riserva Regionale Bosco dei Bordighi
Riserva Regionale Bosco Ronchetti
Riserva Regionale Fontanile Nuovo
Riserva Regionale Garzaia di Pomponesco
Riserva Regionale Lanca di Gerole
Rödkallen-SörÄspen
Ruegen
Rummelön-Harrbådan
S'Albufera des Grau
Sa Dragonera
SALVATIERRA - FOZES DE FAGO Y BINIÉS
Sarmatic mixed forests
Savuniemi ja Kipansalo
Scandinavian and Russian taiga
Scandinavian coastal conifer forests
Scandinavian Montane Birch forest and grasslands
Schorfheide-Chorin
Senna Lodigiana
SERRETA DE TRAMACED
Ses Salines d'Eivissa i Formentera
Settore e rupi costiere orientali dell'Isola di Capri
SIERRA DE ALCUBIERRE
SIERRA DE CANCIÁS - SILVES
SIERRA DE GRAZALEMA
SIERRA DE MONCAYO - LOS FAYOS - SIERRA DE ARMAS
SIERRA NEVADA
SIERRA SUBBETICA
SIERRAS DE CAZORLA, SEGURA Y LAS VILLAS
SIERRAS DE LEYRE Y ORBA
SIERRAS DE SANTO DOMINGO Y CABALLERA Y RÍO ONSELLA
SOTOS Y CARRIZALES DEL RÍO ARAGÓN
Southeastern Iberian shrubs and woodlands
Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests
Spinadesco
Spreewald
St. Kilda National Nature Reserve
Sumava Biosphere Reserve
Torbiere d'Iseo
TORCAL DE ANTEQUERA
Trebon Basin Protected Landscape Area
Triglav National Park
Tsentral'no-Chernozemny Biosphere Reserve
Tsentral'no-Lesnoy Biosphere Reserve
Val Caffaro
Val di Scalve
Val Grigna
Vallazza
Valle dei Ratti - Cime di Gaiazzo
Valle dell'Adige
Valli di Argenta
Vessertal-Thuringian Forest Biosphere Reserve
Viadana, Portiolo, San Benedetto Po e Ostiglia
VIÑAMALA
Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve
Waddensea of Lower Saxony
Western European broadleaf forests

Attributes / relations provided by
♦ 1Birds and berries: a study of an ecological interaction. Calton, Great Britain, Snow B.K., Snow D.W., 1988, T & AD Poyser. 268 p.
♦ 2Frugivorous diet of autumn migrant Pied Flycatchers Ficedula hypoleuca: a review and new data, A. Hernández, Butll. GCA 16: 53-60, 1999
♦ 3Ecology of Commanster
♦ 4A STUDY OF AVIAN FRUGIVORES, BIRD-DISPERSED PLANTS, AND THElR INTERACTION IN MEDITERRANEAN SCRUBLANDS, CARLOS M. HERRERA, Ecological Monographs, 54(1), 1984, pp. 1-23
♦ 5Prunus mahaleb and Birds: The High-Efficiency Seed Dispersal System of a Temperate Fruiting Tree, Carlos M. Herrera and Pedro Jordano, Ecological Monographs Vol. 51, No. 2 (Jun., 1981), pp. 203-218
♦ 6Farwig, Nina; Schabo, Dana G.; Albrecht, Jörg (2017), Data from: Trait-associated loss of frugivores in fragmented forest does not affect seed removal rates, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.2784g