Animalia > Chordata > Amphibia > Anura > Hylidae > Hyla > Hyla arboreaHyla arborea (European tree frog)Synonyms: Calamita arboreus; Calamita viridis; Dendrohyas arborea; Dendrohyas arborea daudinii; Dendrohyas arboreus; Hyas arborea; Hyla arborea arborea; Hyla arborea cretensis; Hyla arborea kretensis; Hyla viridis; Hyla vulgaris; Hylaria viridis; Rana arborea (homotypic); Rana viridis The European tree frog (Hyla arborea formerly Rana arborea) is a small tree frog found in Europe, Asia and part of Africa. Based on molecular genetic and other data, a number of taxa formerly treated as subspecies of H. arborea are now generally recognized as full species. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 5.91 EDGE Score: 1.93 |
Adult Weight [1] | 9.5 grams |  | Diet [1] | Carnivore (Invertebrates) |  | Female Maturity [1] | 1 year | Male Maturity [1] | 1 year |  | Litter Size [1] | 1,100 | Litters / Year [1] | 1 | Maximum Longevity [2] | 22 years | Snout to Vent Length [1] | 1.968 inches (5 cm) |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Greece, Turkey, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Alps conifer and mixed forests |
Italy, France, Switzerland, Slovenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Appenine deciduous montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Atlantic mixed forests |
France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe |
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Balkan mixed forests |
Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Baltic mixed forests |
Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Poland |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Cantabrian mixed forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Carpathian montane forests |
Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests |
Iran, Azerbaijan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Caucasus mixed forests |
Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central & Western Europe |
Austria, Belgium, Byelarus, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
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Central Anatolian deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central Anatolian steppe |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Central European mixed forests |
Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Moldovia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Corsican montane broadleaf and mixed forests |
France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Crete Mediterranean forests |
Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Crimean Submediterranean forest complex |
Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Dinaric Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Yugoslavia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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East European forest steppe |
Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Eastern Anatolian montane steppe |
Iran, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests |
Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Syria |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Iberian conifer forests |
Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Illyrian deciduous forests |
Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Italy, France |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northwest Iberian montane forests |
Portugal, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Pannonian mixed forests |
Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Pindus Mountains mixed forests |
Albania, Greece |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Po Basin mixed forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Pontic steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Pyrenees conifer and mixed forests |
Spain, France, Andorra |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Rodope montane mixed forests |
Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Sarmatic mixed forests |
Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia, Sweden |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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South Appenine mixed montane forests |
Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Morocco |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests |
France, Italy |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Western European broadleaf forests |
Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
AMVRAKIKOS KOLPOS, DELTA LOUROU KAI ARACHTHOU (PETRA, MYTIKAS, EVRYTERI PERIOCHI) |
|
71136 |
Greece |
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AMVRAKIKOS KOLPOS, LIMNOTHALASSA KATAFOURKO KAI KORAKONISIA |
|
56861 |
Greece |
|
|
|
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BASSEE ET PLAINES ADJACENTES |
|
68307 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
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|
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Berchtesgaden Alps National Park |
II |
51433 |
Germany |
|
|
|
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Beskid Slaski |
|
65261 |
Poland |
|
|
|
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Beskid Zywiecki |
|
87169 |
Poland |
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|
|
Bieszczady |
|
275571 |
Poland |
|
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Bukovské vrchy |
|
106836 |
Slovakia |
|
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Carpathian Biosphere Reserve |
|
144772 |
Ukraine |
|
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|
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Cerová vrchovina a Rimavská kotlina |
|
76986 |
Slovakia |
|
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Cserebökényi-puszták |
|
69091 |
Hungary |
|
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|
DELTA ACHELOOU, LIMNOTHALASSA MESOLONGIOU - AITOLIKOU, EKVOLES EVINOU, NISOI ECHINADES, NISOS PETALA |
|
87747 |
Greece |
|
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|
DELTA AXIOU - LOUDIA - ALIAKMONA - ALYKI KITROUS |
|
73260 |
Greece |
|
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DELTA NESTOU KAI LIMNOTHALASSES KERAMOTIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
55561 |
Greece |
|
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Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve |
|
1433211 |
Romania |
|
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Dolina Biebrzy |
|
299507 |
Poland |
|
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Dolina Dolnego Bugu |
|
183624 |
Poland |
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Dolina Dolnej Wisly |
|
82926 |
Poland |
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Dolina Ploni i Jezioro Miedwie |
|
51289 |
Poland |
|
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Dolina Radwi, Chocieli i Chotli |
|
54021 |
Poland |
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Dolina Srodkowej Warty |
|
141108 |
Poland |
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Dolna Odra |
|
72985 |
Poland |
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Dolné Povaie |
|
88630 |
Slovakia |
|
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Dorzecze Parsety |
|
68474 |
Poland |
|
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Dévaványai-sík |
|
62065 |
Hungary |
|
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|
ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PRESPON |
|
65762 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Encinares del río Alberche y río Cofio |
|
205483 |
Spain |
|
|
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|
Felsõ-kiskunsági szikes puszták és turjánvidék |
|
103542 |
Hungary |
|
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|
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Flusslandschaft Elbe Biosphere Reserve |
|
925242 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Hortobágy National Park |
II |
140004 |
Hungary |
|
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Hódmezõvásárhely környéki és csanádi-háti puszták |
|
53251 |
Hungary |
|
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KARLA - MAVROVOUNI - KEFALOVRYSO VELESTINOU - NEOCHORI |
|
107331 |
Greece |
|
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KENTRIKO TMIMA ZAGORIOU |
|
81829 |
Greece |
|
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KOILADA KAI EKVOLES SPERCHEIOU - MALIAKOS KOLPOS |
|
117491 |
Greece |
|
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KORYFES OROUS KYLLINI (ZIRIA) KAI CHARADRA FLAMPOURITSA |
|
57882 |
Greece |
|
|
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|
Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
|
|
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Kiskunsag Biosphere Reserve |
II |
54598 |
Hungary |
|
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Kiskunsági szikes tavak és az õrjegi turjánvidék |
|
88335 |
Hungary |
|
|
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|
LA SERENA Y SIERRAS PERIFÉRICAS |
|
379806 |
Spain |
|
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|
LESVOS: DYTIKI CHERSONISOS - APOLITHOMENO DASOS |
|
51440 |
Greece |
|
|
|
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LIMNES KAI LIMNOTHALASSES TIS THRAKIS - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI KAI PARAKTIA ZONI |
|
72787 |
Greece |
|
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LIMNES KORONEIAS - VOLVIS, STENA RENTINAS KAI EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
|
399400 |
Greece |
|
|
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|
LIMNES VOLVI KAI LAGKADA - EVRYTERI PERIOCHI |
|
66589 |
Greece |
|
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|
LIMNI KERKINI - KROUSIA - KORYFES OROUS BELES, ANGISTRO - CHAROPO |
|
193493 |
Greece |
|
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|
|
Laborecká vrchovina |
|
266172 |
Slovakia |
|
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|
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Lüneburger Heide |
|
57541 |
Germany |
|
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MONTES UNIVERSALES - SIERRA DEL TREMEDAL |
|
79316 |
Spain |
|
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Malá Fatra |
|
176505 |
Slovakia |
|
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Malé Karpaty |
|
125118 |
Slovakia |
|
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|
|
Mount Odaigahara and Mount Omine Biosphere Reserve |
|
88558 |
Kyushu, Japan |
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|
ORI GIDOVOUNI, CHIONOVOUNI, GAIDOUROVOUNI, KORAKIA, KALOGEROVOUNI, KOULOCHERA KAI PERIOCHI MONEMVASI |
|
71161 |
Greece |
|
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|
ORI TZENA KAI PINOVO |
|
49586 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS MAINALO |
|
56026 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS MAVROVOUNI |
|
91743 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS OCHI, PARAKTIA ZONI KAI NISIDES |
|
82497 |
Greece |
|
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|
|
OROS PARNASSOS |
|
84965 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS PARNONAS (KAI PERIOCHI MALEVIS) |
|
137805 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS TAYGETOS |
|
131874 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS VARDOUSIA |
|
61255 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
OROS ZIREIA (KYLLINI) |
|
50605 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Inska |
|
216738 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Jasliska |
|
72369 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Knyszynska |
|
336272 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Nadbuzanska |
|
113759 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Nadwarcianska |
|
65861 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Nidzianska |
|
68254 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja Przemyska |
|
97994 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja nad Barycza |
|
202692 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ostoja w Dolinie Górnej Narwi |
|
50179 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Parco Del Cilento e Vallo de Diano National Park |
|
551095 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Pirin |
|
99722 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Polana Biosphere Reserve |
|
50311 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Prespa National Park |
II |
62043 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Bialowieska |
|
156041 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Puszcza Kampinoska Biosphere Reserve |
|
188373 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
RODOS: AKRAMYTIS, ARMENISTIS, ATTAVYROS, REMATA KAI THALASSIA ZONI (KARAVOLA-ORMOS GLYFADA) |
|
68439 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Reserve de la Biosphere des Vosges du Nord Biosphere Reserve |
|
301469 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Rila |
|
200269 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
SIERRAS DE SANTO DOMINGO Y CABALLERA Y RÍO ONSELLA |
|
88167 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve |
|
319164 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Slovenský kras |
|
100327 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Somiedo Nature Park |
|
71999 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Spreewald Biosphere Reserve |
|
117355 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Stráovské vrchy |
|
147080 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Teberdinskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
210198 |
Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Trebon Basin Protected Landscape Area |
V |
173393 |
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
Tzentralen Balkan |
|
177099 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Ujscie Odry i Zalew Szczecinski |
|
130007 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Ujscie Warty |
|
82280 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Uroczyska Puszczy Drawskiej |
|
183887 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
VOREIA CHIOS |
|
80479 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
VOREIA CHIOS KAI NISOI OINOUSSES KAI PARAKTIA THALASSIA ZONI |
|
85029 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
VOUNA EVROU |
|
104705 |
Greece |
|
|
|
|
Ve¾ká Fatra |
|
149348 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Vitosha |
|
67608 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Vogelschutzgebiet 'Unterer Niederrhein' |
|
63775 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Volovské vrchy |
|
316267 |
Slovakia |
|
|
|
|
Waddensea of Lower Saxony Biosphere Reserve |
|
539522 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Yancheng Nature Reserve |
V |
711488 |
China |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
Irano-Anatolian |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan |
No |
|
|
Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Oliveira, Brunno Freire; São-Pedro, Vinícius Avelar; Santos-Barrera, Georgina; Penone, Caterina; C. Costa, Gabriel. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Sci. Data. ♦ 2de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 4Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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