Hódmezõvásárhely környéki és csanádi-háti puszták

Location:Hungary
Area:53,251 acres (21,550 hectares)
Species:All  Endangered  Invasive
Climate:View Climate Data
Land Use:View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:Cfb (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:View Data Sheet  Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Pannonian mixed forests

Soils

Protected Area Boundary
 AB
   
Share50 %35 %15 %60 %25 %15 %
Soil TypeCalcaric PhaeozemsHaplic PhaeozemsMollic SolonetzCalcaric PhaeozemsCalcic ChernozemsMollic Solonetz
Topsoil TextureMediumMediumMediumMediumFineFine
Reference Depth100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm
DrainageModerately wellModerately wellModerately wellModerately wellModerately wellModerately well
Available Water Capacity150 m150 m50 m150 m150 m100 m
Phase 1 SodicSaline  Saline
Phase 2  Sodic   
Root ObstacleNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cm20 - 40 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cm40 - 60 cm
Impermeable LayerNone to 150 cmNone to 150 cm0 - 40 cmNone to 150 cmNone to 150 cm40 - 80 cm
Soil Water RegimeNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthWet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthWet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month
Topsoil Properties
Gravel3 %2 %5 %3 %4 %4 %
Sand35 %38 %31 %35 %13 %17 %
Silt43 %39 %45 %43 %42 %43 %
Clay22 %23 %24 %22 %45 %40 %
USDA TextureLoamLoamLoamLoamSilty claySilty clay
Reference Bulk Density1.38 g/cm³1.38 g/cm³1.36 g/cm³1.38 g/cm³1.24 g/cm³1.26 g/cm³
Bulk Density1.46 g/cm³1.3 g/cm³1.2 g/cm³1.46 g/cm³1.16 g/cm³1.2 g/cm³
Organic Carbon1.37 %1.95 %1.3 %1.37 %2.1 %1.2 %
PH7.96.47.37.97.68.2
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity67 cmol kg⁻¹55 cmol kg⁻¹65 cmol kg⁻¹67 cmol kg⁻¹60 cmol kg⁻¹69 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity17 cmol kg⁻¹20 cmol kg⁻¹21 cmol kg⁻¹17 cmol kg⁻¹32 cmol kg⁻¹32 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation100 %87 %86 %100 %100 %100 %
Total Exchangeable Bases25.8 cmol kg⁻¹12.4 cmol kg⁻¹17.6 cmol kg⁻¹25.8 cmol kg⁻¹31.7 cmol kg⁻¹30.6 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate3.4 %0 %3.3 %3.4 %5.4 %3 %
Calcium Sulphate0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %
Exchangeable Sodium1 %1 %13 %1 %1 %14 %
Electrical Conductivity0.2 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.2 dS m-10.2 dS m-10.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel5 %4 %5 %5 %6 %6 %
Sand35 %40 %22 %35 %13 %16 %
Silt44 %37 %45 %44 %44 %51 %
Clay21 %23 %33 %21 %43 %33 %
USDA TextureLoamLoamClay loamLoamSilty claySilty clay loam
Reference Bulk Density1.39 g/cm³1.39 g/cm³1.3 g/cm³1.39 g/cm³1.24 g/cm³1.29 g/cm³
Bulk Density1.44 g/cm³1.39 g/cm³1.2 g/cm³1.44 g/cm³1.36 g/cm³1.4 g/cm³
Organic Carbon0.48 %0.67 %0.44 %0.48 %0.86 %0.37 %
PH8.26.88.68.289.2
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity71 cmol kg⁻¹64 cmol kg⁻¹91 cmol kg⁻¹71 cmol kg⁻¹55 cmol kg⁻¹56 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity14 cmol kg⁻¹17 cmol kg⁻¹29 cmol kg⁻¹14 cmol kg⁻¹27 cmol kg⁻¹37 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation100 %95 %100 %100 %100 %100 %
Total Exchangeable Bases22.2 cmol kg⁻¹13.8 cmol kg⁻¹30.8 cmol kg⁻¹22.2 cmol kg⁻¹37.6 cmol kg⁻¹39.6 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate11.4 %0.1 %9 %11.4 %14.2 %3 %
Calcium Sulphate0 %0 %0.1 %0 %0 %0 %
Exchangeable Sodium2 %1 %24 %2 %2 %37 %
Electrical Conductivity0.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-11.4 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.4 dS m-12.6 dS m-1
Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263