World Species : Bufotes viridis (Crapaud Vert)

Animalia > Chordata > Amphibia > Anura > Bufonidae > Bufotes > Bufotes viridis

Bufotes viridis (Crapaud Vert)

Contents

Synonyms:

Wikipedia Abstract

The European green toad (Bufo viridis) is a species of toad found in mainland Europe. They live in many areas, including steppes, mountainous areas, semi-deserts, and urban areas. They comprise at least 12 major evolutionary lineages, and there are variations in the colors and patterns of these toads across their range. The spots on their backs are usually anything from green to dark brown and sometimes red spots appear, too. Most toads have white or very lightly colored stomachs.

View Wikipedia Record: Bufotes viridis

Infraspecies

Bufotes viridis balearicus
Bufotes viridis viridis

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0)

Unique (100)

Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0)

Unique & Vulnerable (100)

ED Score: 4.86

EDGE Score: 1.77

Learn more at EDGE of Existence programme

Attributes

Adult Weight ^[1]	75 grams

Diet ^[1]	Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates)

Female Maturity ^[1]	1 year
Male Maturity ^[1]	1 year

Litter Size ^[1]	21,805
Litters / Year ^[1]	1
Maximum Longevity ^[2]	12 years
Snout to Vent Length ^[1]	4.724 inches (12 cm)

Ecoregions

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Protected Areas

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Full list (461)

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name	Location	Endemic
Caucasus	Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey	No
Irano-Anatolian	Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan	No
Mediterranean Basin	Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey	No
Mountains of Central Asia	Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan	No

Predators

Echis coloratus (Palestine Saw-scaled Viper)	^[3]
Hierophis viridiflavus (Green Whip Snake, Western Whip Snake, Dark Green Snake)	^[4]

Consumers

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Parasitized by
Acanthocephalus falcatus	^[5]
Acanthocephalus ranae	^[5]
Alaria alata	^[5]
Aplectana acuminata	^[5]
Aplectana corti	^[5]
Aplectana macintoshii	^[5]
Ascarops strongylina	^[5]
Astiotrema ranarum	^[5]
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Candidotrema loossi	^[5]
Centrorhynchus globocaudatus	^[5]
Cosmocerca commutata	^[5]
Cosmocerca ornata	^[5]
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Encyclometra colubrimurorum	^[5]
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Gongylonema pulchrum	^[5]
Gorgodera cygnoides	^[5]
Haematoloechus variegatus	^[5]
Halipegus ovocaudatus	^[5]
Hystrichis tricolor	^[5]
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Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64] Code Context `$controller = $url['controller'];` `unset($url['controller']);` App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64 include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1240 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790 App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Nematotaenia chantalae <Unverified Name>	^[5]
Nematotaenia dispar	^[5]
Ophiotaenia tigrina	^[5]
Opisthioglyphe ranae	^[5]
Oswaldocruzia bialata	^[5]
Oswaldocruzia filiformis	^[5]
Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64] Code Context `$controller = $url['controller'];` `unset($url['controller']);` App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64 include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1240 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790 App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Oswaldocruzia kashmirensis <Unverified Name>	^[5]
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Pharyngodon schistopapillatus	^[5]
Physaloptera praeputialis	^[5]
Physocephalus sexalatus	^[5]
Pleurogenes claviger	^[5]
Pleurogenes intermedius	^[5]
Pleurogenoides medians	^[5]
Polystoma viridis	^[5]
Prosotocus confusus	^[5]
Pseudoacanthocephalus bufonicola	^[5]
Pseudoacanthocephalus bufonis	^[5]
Rhabdias bufonis	^[5]
Rhabdias rubrovenosa	^[5]
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Sonsinotrema tacapense	^[5]
Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64] Code Context `$controller = $url['controller'];` `unset($url['controller']);` App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64 include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1240 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790 App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Sphaerirostris teres <Unverified Name>	^[5]
Spirocerca lupi	^[5]
Strigea strigis	^[5]

Range Map

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
♦ ¹Oliveira, Brunno Freire; São-Pedro, Vinícius Avelar; Santos-Barrera, Georgina; Penone, Caterina; C. Costa, Gabriel. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Sci. Data.
♦ ²de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774
♦ ³AMBUSH SITE SELECTION OF A DESERT SNAKE (ECHIS COLORATUS) AT AN OASIS, HADAS TSAIRI AND AMOS BOUSKILA, Herpetologica, 60(1), 2004, 1323
♦ ⁴Dietary shifts in the Western Whip Snake Coluber viridiflavus LACÉPÈDE, 1789, of the small Mediterranean island of Ustica (Squamata: Serpentes: Colubridae), ERNESTO FILIPPI & MASSIMO CAPULA & LUCA LUISELLI, HERPETOZOA 16 ( 1/2): 61 - 66 (2003)
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Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0