Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Muscicapidae > Tarsiger > Tarsiger cyanurusTarsiger cyanurus (Red-flanked Bluetail; Orange-flanked Bush-robin)Synonyms: Erithacus cyanurus; Lanthia cyanura; Luscinia cyanura (homotypic); Motacilla cyanurus (homotypic); Tarsiger cyanurus cyanurus The red-flanked bluetail (Tarsiger cyanurus), also known as the orange-flanked bush-robin, is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae. It, and related species, are often called chats. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 6.94152 EDGE Score: 2.0721 |
Adult Weight [1] | 14.5 grams | Birth Weight [2] | 1.9 grams | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Granivore | Diet - Fruit [3] | 10 % | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 80 % | Diet - Seeds [3] | 10 % | Forages - Understory [3] | 50 % | Forages - Ground [3] | 50 % | | Clutch Size [6] | 6 | Clutches / Year [4] | 2 | Fledging [1] | 15 days | Incubation [5] | 15 days | Mating Display [2] | Ground display | Migration [7] | Intercontinental | | Female Maturity [4] | 0 years 12 months |
|
Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Amur meadow steppe |
China, Russia |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Baluchistan xeric woodlands |
Pakistan, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Bohai Sea saline meadow |
China |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Central China loess plateau mixed forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central Indochina dry forests |
Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Central Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe |
China |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Changbai Mountains mixed forests |
China, Dem. People's Rep of Korea |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Changjiang Plain evergreen forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma montane forests |
Myanmar, India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Da Hinggan-Dzhagdy Mountains conifer forests |
China, Russia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
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Daba Mountains evergreen forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
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Daurian forest steppe |
China, Mongolia, Russia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
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Eastern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows |
Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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|
|
Eastern Himalayan broadleaf forests |
India, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
|
Eastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests |
Bhutan, India, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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|
Guizhou Plateau broadleaf and mixed forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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Hainan Island monsoon rain forests |
China |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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Hengduan Mountains subalpine conifer forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
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Himalayan subtropical pine forests |
India, Bhutan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Huang He Plain mixed forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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Jian Nan subtropical evergreen forests |
China |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Kayah-Karen montane rain forests |
Myanmar, Thailand |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Luang Prabang montane rain forests |
Laos, Thailand, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
Manchurian mixed forests |
Republic of Korea, Dem. People's Rep of Korea, China, Russia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
Mizoram-Manipur-Kachin rain forests |
Myanmar, India, Bangladesh |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Mongolian-Manchurian grassland |
China, Mongolia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
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Nenjiang River grassland |
China |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
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Northeast China Plain deciduous forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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|
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Northeast India-Myanmar pine forests |
India, Myanmar |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Northeastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests |
China, India, Bhutan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
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|
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Northern Annamites rain forests |
Laos, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
|
Northern Indochina subtropical forests |
China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Northern Triangle subtropical forests |
Myanmar |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Northern Triangle temperate forests |
Myanmar |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows |
China, Pakistan, India |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Nujiang Langcang Gorge alpine conifer and mixed forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Ordos Plateau steppe |
China |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Qilian Mountains conifer forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Qin Ling Mountains deciduous forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Qionglai-Minshan conifer forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
|
Sayan Alpine meadows and tundra |
Mongolia, Russia |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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Scandinavian and Russian taiga |
Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia |
Palearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
|
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Sichuan Basin evergreen broadleaf forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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South China-Vietnam subtropical evergreen forests |
China, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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South Taiwan monsoon rain forests |
Taiwan |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Southeast Tibet shrub and meadows |
China |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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Southeastern Indochina dry evergreen forests |
Viet Nam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Southern Annamites montane rain forests |
Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Suiphun-Khanka meadows and forest meadows |
China, Russia |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
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|
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Taiwan subtropical evergreen forests |
Taiwan |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
Tibetan Plateau alpine shrub and meadows |
China |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
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Western Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows |
India, Nepal |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Western Himalayan broadleaf forests |
India, Pakistan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests |
India, Pakistan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
|
|
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Yarlung Tsangpo arid steppe |
China |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
|
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Yellow Sea saline meadow |
China |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
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Yunnan Plateau subtropical evergreen forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
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|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Ailaoshan Nature Reserve |
V |
332544 |
Yunnan, China |
|
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|
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Aleutian Islands Biosphere Reserve |
|
2720489 |
Alaska, United States |
|
|
|
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Azumayama Forest Forest Ecosystem Reserve |
IV |
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Fukushima, Japan |
|
|
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Bach Ma National Park |
II |
54733 |
Viet Nam |
|
|
|
|
Baikalskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
458883 |
Russia |
|
|
|
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Baimaxueshan Nature Reserve |
V |
462837 |
Yunnan, China |
|
|
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Barguzinskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
924970 |
Buryatia, Russia |
|
|
|
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Buxa Tiger Reserve Sanctuary |
IV |
23685 |
West Bengal, India |
|
|
|
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Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve |
V |
619089 |
Jilin, China |
|
|
|
|
Corbett National Park |
II |
141853 |
Uttaranchal, India |
|
|
|
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Daweishan Nature Reserve |
V |
122415 |
Yunnan, China |
|
|
|
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Dinghushan Nature Reserve |
V |
2320 |
Guangdong, China |
|
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|
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Doi Ang Khang Nature Reserve |
|
|
Thailand |
|
|
|
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Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary |
|
|
Thailand |
|
|
|
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Doi Inthanon National Park |
II |
115326 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
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Doi Pha Hom Pok Watershed Area National Park |
II |
133848 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Doi Phu Kha National Park |
II |
472119 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Doi Suthep-pui National Park |
II |
70007 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Elimyssalon alue |
|
20492 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Etelä-Kuusamon metsät |
|
37975 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Fanjingshan Nature Reserve |
V |
86145 |
Guizhou, China |
|
|
|
|
Farallon National Wildlife Refuge |
IV |
352 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
|
Fujian Wuyishan Nature Reserve |
V |
206754 |
Fujian, China |
|
|
|
|
Gaoligong Mountain National Nature Reserve |
V |
1245925 |
Yunnan, China |
|
|
|
|
Iivaara - Jousivaara |
|
5948 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Isosuo - Kivisuo |
|
6400 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Jaurakkavaara |
|
1055 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Kärsämäenjärvet |
|
1065 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Koitajoen alue |
|
18684 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Kronotskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
361480 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
757114 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Maaselkä |
|
7982 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Mae Sa-Kog Ma Reserve |
|
|
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Mae Tuen Wildlife Sanctuary |
IV |
307947 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Maolan Biosphere Reserve |
V |
79467 |
Guizhou, China |
|
|
|
|
Mount Everest (Sagarmatha) National Park |
II |
275416 |
Nepal |
|
|
|
|
Mount Hakusan National Park |
V |
219319 |
Toyama, Japan |
|
|
|
|
Mount Odaigahara and Mount Omine Biosphere Reserve |
|
88558 |
Kyushu, Japan |
|
|
|
|
Nam Nao National Park |
II |
240993 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Northern Karelian Biosphere Reserve |
|
864869 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Oijusluoma |
|
2913 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Om Koi Wildlife Sanctuary |
IV |
299357 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Oulanka |
|
72624 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Pechoro-Ilychskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
3098091 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Phu Kradung National Park |
II |
63197 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary |
IV |
227671 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
Pyhä-Häkin alue |
|
5251 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Sayano-Shushenskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
964620 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Shankou Mangrove Wetland Reserve |
|
19768 |
Guangxi, China |
|
|
|
|
Shiga Highland Biosphere Reserve |
|
32124 |
Honshu, Japan |
|
|
|
|
Sikhote-Alinskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
978001 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Sokhondinskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
521363 |
Chita, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Syöte |
|
48534 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Tianmushan Biosphere Reserve |
|
47993 |
China |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Sibirskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
2521510 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Ubsunurskaya Kotlovina (Ubsunur Depression) Zapovednik |
Ia |
798640 |
Tuva, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Valtavaara - Pyhävaara |
|
2538 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Wolong Nature Reserve |
V |
826140 |
Sichuan, China |
|
|
|
|
Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve |
V |
567531 |
Yunnan, China |
|
|
|
|
Yakushima Island Biosphere Reserve |
|
|
Japan |
|
|
|
|
Yancheng Nature Reserve |
V |
711488 |
China |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Himalaya |
Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan |
No |
|
|
Indo-Burma |
Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam |
No |
|
|
Mountains of Southwest China |
China, Myanmar |
No |
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Storchová, Lenka; Hořák, David (2018), Data from: Life-history characteristics of European birds, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n6k3n ♦ 2Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 5del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 6Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 7Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org♦ 8Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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