World Species : Protected Area : Fujian Wuyishan Nature Reserve

Fujian Wuyishan Nature Reserve

Location:	Fujian, China
IUCN Category:	V
Area:	206,754 acres (83,670 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Cfa (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: hot summer)

Ecoregions

Jian Nan subtropical evergreen forests

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A	B	C	D	E	F	G	H	I	J	K	L	M	N	O

Soil Type	Dystric Cambisols	Dystric Regosols	Humic Cambisols	Cumulic Anthrosols	Cumulic Anthrosols	Haplic Acrisols	Haplic Acrisols	Haplic Acrisols	Humic Acrisols	Ferralic Cambisols	Haplic Alisols	Haplic Alisols	Dystric Cambisols	Haplic Luvisols	Haplic Luvisols
Topsoil Texture	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Fine	Fine	Fine	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium
Reference Depth	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm
Drainage	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well
Available Water Capacity	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m
Phase 1		Skeletic		Anthraquic	Anthraquic
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	10 %	19 %	8 %	10 %	10 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	25 %	1 %	8 %	8 %	10 %	4 %	4 %
Sand	42 %	42 %	41 %	29 %	29 %	27 %	27 %	27 %	50 %	51 %	40 %	40 %	42 %	41 %	41 %
Silt	38 %	37 %	36 %	50 %	50 %	25 %	25 %	25 %	27 %	26 %	37 %	37 %	38 %	37 %	37 %
Clay	20 %	21 %	23 %	21 %	21 %	48 %	48 %	48 %	23 %	23 %	23 %	23 %	20 %	22 %	22 %
USDA Texture	Loam	Loam	Loam	Silt loam	Silt loam	Clay	Clay	Clay	Sandy clay loam	Sandy clay loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.41 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.3 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.1 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.29 g/cm³	1.19 g/cm³	1.19 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	1.45 %	1.39 %	2.72 %	1.12 %	1.12 %	1.24 %	1.24 %	1.24 %	1.8 %	1.02 %	1.16 %	1.16 %	1.45 %	0.74 %	0.74 %
PH	5.1	5.1	5.3	7.8	7.8	4.8	4.8	4.8	5	4.8	4.9	4.9	5.1	6.5	6.5
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	32 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	18 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	29 cmol kg⁻¹	29 cmol kg⁻¹	32 cmol kg⁻¹	47 cmol kg⁻¹	47 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	12 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	21 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	38 %	24 %	25 %	100 %	100 %	39 %	39 %	39 %	37 %	24 %	34 %	34 %	38 %	91 %	91 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	4.3 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	5.4 cmol kg⁻¹	24.1 cmol kg⁻¹	24.1 cmol kg⁻¹	5.4 cmol kg⁻¹	5.4 cmol kg⁻¹	5.4 cmol kg⁻¹	5.2 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	4.7 cmol kg⁻¹	4.7 cmol kg⁻¹	4.3 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %	0 %	0 %	9.3 %	9.3 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	2 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel	19 %	26 %	6 %	10 %	10 %	6 %	6 %	6 %	21 %	5 %	7 %	7 %	19 %	3 %	3 %
Sand	45 %	46 %	44 %	34 %	34 %	22 %	22 %	22 %	43 %	47 %	35 %	35 %	45 %	37 %	37 %
Silt	35 %	34 %	32 %	45 %	45 %	22 %	22 %	22 %	23 %	26 %	33 %	33 %	35 %	34 %	34 %
Clay	20 %	20 %	24 %	21 %	21 %	56 %	56 %	56 %	34 %	27 %	32 %	32 %	20 %	29 %	29 %
USDA Texture	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Clay	Clay	Clay	Clay loam	Sandy clay loam	Clay loam	Clay loam	Loam	Clay loam	Clay loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.42 g/cm³	1.42 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.34 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.42 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.36 g/cm³	1.48 g/cm³	1.16 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.28 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.5 %	0.6 %	1.07 %	0.82 %	0.82 %	0.45 %	0.45 %	0.45 %	0.81 %	0.35 %	0.35 %	0.35 %	0.5 %	0.36 %	0.36 %
PH	5.2	4.9	5.3	7.9	7.9	5	5	5	4.9	4.9	4.8	4.8	5.2	6.7	6.7
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	35 cmol kg⁻¹	28 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	30 cmol kg⁻¹	30 cmol kg⁻¹	35 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	9 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	33 %	21 %	30 %	100 %	100 %	30 %	30 %	30 %	22 %	58 %	33 %	33 %	33 %	93 %	93 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	1.8 cmol kg⁻¹	2.5 cmol kg⁻¹	32.9 cmol kg⁻¹	32.9 cmol kg⁻¹	4.2 cmol kg⁻¹	4.2 cmol kg⁻¹	4.2 cmol kg⁻¹	2.4 cmol kg⁻¹	3.4 cmol kg⁻¹	3.4 cmol kg⁻¹	3.4 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	13.1 cmol kg⁻¹	13.1 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %	0 %	0 %	9.4 %	9.4 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	2 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263