Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Troglodytidae > Campylorhynchus > Campylorhynchus brunneicapillusCampylorhynchus brunneicapillus (Cactus Wren)The cactus wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus) is a species of wren that is native to the southwestern United States southwards to central Mexico. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 8.5563 EDGE Score: 2.2572 |
| Adult Weight [1] | 39 grams | | Birth Weight [1] | 3 grams |  | | Breeding Habitat [2] | Desert scrub | | Wintering Geography [2] | Non-migrartory | | Wintering Habitat [2] | Desert scrub | | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates), Granivore | | Diet - Ectothermic [3] | 20 % | | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 70 % | | Diet - Seeds [3] | 10 % | | Forages - Understory [3] | 50 % | | Forages - Ground [3] | 50 % | | | Clutch Size [5] | 4 | | Clutches / Year [1] | 3 | | Fledging [4] | 21 days | | Global Population (2017 est.) [2] | 7,200,000 | | Incubation [1] | 16 days | | Mating Display [6] | Ground display | | Maximum Longevity [1] | 6 years | | | Female Maturity [1] | 8 months 3 days |
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| Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land
Use |
|
Baja California desert |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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 |
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California coastal sage and chaparral |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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California interior chaparral and woodlands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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California montane chaparral and woodlands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Central and Southern mixed grasslands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Central Mexican matorral |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Chihuahuan desert |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Colorado Plateau shrublands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Edwards Plateau savanna |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Great Basin shrub steppe |
United States |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Gulf of California xeric scrub |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Meseta Central matorral |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Mojave desert |
United States |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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San Lucan xeric scrub |
Mexico |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Sierra de la Laguna pine-oak forests |
Mexico |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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Sierra Juarez and San Pedro Martir pine-oak forests |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Sierra Madre Oriental pine-oak forests |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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Sierra Nevada forests |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Sinaloan dry forests |
Mexico |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Sonoran desert |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Sonoran-Sinaloan transition subtropical dry forest |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Tamaulipan matorral |
Mexico |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Tamaulipan mezquital |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Western Gulf Coastal grasslands |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Western short grasslands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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| Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
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Alto Golfo de California y Delta del Rio Colorado Biosphere Reserve |
VI |
2320468 |
Sonora, Mexico |
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Amistad National Recreation Area |
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Texas, United States |
|
 |
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Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, CA |
III |
184543 |
California, United States |
|
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Beaver Creek Biosphere Reserve |
|
275028 |
Arizona, United States |
|
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Big Bend Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
815561 |
Texas, United States |
|
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Big Morongo Canyon Preserve Area of Critical Environmental Concern |
V |
3906 |
California, United States |
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Cabrillo National Monument |
V |
149 |
California, United States |
|
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Carlsbad Caverns National Park |
II |
15448 |
New Mexico, United States |
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Casa Grande National Monument |
V |
468 |
Arizona, United States |
|
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Chiricahua National Monument |
V |
1421 |
Arizona, United States |
|
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Coachella Valley Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
8106 |
California, United States |
|
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Coronado National Monument National Memorial |
III |
4360 |
Arizona, United States |
|
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Death Valley National Park |
II |
762125 |
California, Nevada, United States |
|
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Dos Palmas Preserve |
|
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California, United States |
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Fort Bowie National Historic Site |
III |
1004 |
Arizona, United States |
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Fort Davis National Historic Site |
|
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Texas, United States |
|
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Grand Canyon National Park |
II |
1210128 |
Arizona, United States |
|
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Guadalupe Mountains National Park |
II |
46114 |
Texas, United States |
|
|
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|
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Jornada Biosphere Reserve |
Ib |
30913 |
New Mexico, United States |
|
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Joshua Tree National Park |
II |
305076 |
California, United States |
|
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Kern River Preserve Nature Conservancy - Preserve |
Ia |
834 |
California, United States |
|
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Lake Mead National Recreation Area |
V |
670229 |
Arizona, Nevada, United States |
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Lake Meredith National Recreation Area |
V |
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Texas, United States |
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Mojave and Colorado Deserts Biosphere Reserve |
|
5901 |
California, United States |
|
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Organ Pipe Cactus Biosphere Reserve |
|
327376 |
Arizona, United States |
|
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Padre Island National Seashore |
II |
42068 |
Texas, United States |
|
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Philip L. Boyd Deep Canyon Desert Research Center |
|
6101 |
California, United States |
|
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Reserva de la Biosfera El Vizcaino Biosphere Reserve |
VI |
6176727 |
Mexico |
|
|
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|
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Reserva de la Biosfera Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve |
VI |
955579 |
Queretaro, Mexico |
|
|
|
|
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Reserva de Mapimi Biosphere Reserve |
VI |
849819 |
Chihuahua, Mexico |
|
|
|
|
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Saguaro National Park |
II |
11686 |
Arizona, United States |
|
|
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|
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San Dimas Biosphere Reserve |
|
17161 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
|
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Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area |
V |
38440 |
California, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Sevilleta LTER Site Long Term Ecological Research |
IV |
228335 |
New Mexico, United States |
|
|
|
|
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Tonto National Monument |
V |
1123 |
Arizona, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
White Sands National Monument |
III |
139922 |
New Mexico, United States |
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 2Partners in Flight Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2017. Accessed on January 2018. ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 5rangeMapper - A package for easy generation of biodiversity (species richness) or life-history traits maps using species geographical ranges, Mihai Valcu and James Dale, 2011 ♦ 6Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 7Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 8THE ROLE OF SEED DISPERSERS IN THE POPULATION DYNAMICS OF THE COLUMNAR CACTUS NEOBUXBAUMIA TETETZO, HÉCTOR GODÍNEZ-ALVAREZ, ALFONSO VALIENTE-BANUET, AND ALBERTO ROJAS-MARTÍNEZ, Ecology, 83(9), 2002, pp. 2617-2629 ♦ 9The Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl: Taxonomy, Distribution, and Natural History, Jean-Luc E. Cartron, W. Scott Richardson, Glenn A. Proudfoot, USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-43. 2000 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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