Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Apocynum > Apocynum androsaemifoliumApocynum androsaemifolium (flytrap dogbane; bitterroot; spreading dogbane)Synonyms: Apocynum androsaemifolium var. androsaemifolium Apocynum androsaemifolium, the fly-trap dogbane or spreading dogbane, is a flowering plant in the Gentianales order. The plant is common in North America, and is widespread across most of the United States and Canada, and in Alaska, California, and Northeast Mexico. |
| Allergen Potential [1] | Medium-Low |  | | Flower Type [2] | Hermaphrodite | | Hazards [2] | All parts of the plant are poisonous; | | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | | Structure [3] | Herb | | Usage [2] | The bark yields a good quality fibre that is used for making twine, bags, linen etc; It is inferior to A. cannabinum; The fibre is finer and stronger than cotton; It can be harvested after the leaves fall in the autumn but is probably at its best as the seed pods are forming;
The plant yields a latex, which is a possible source of rubber; It is obtained by making incisions on the stem and resembles indiarubber when dry; | | | Height [2] | 24 inches (0.6 m) | | Width [2] | 39 inches (1 m) |
View Plants For A Future Record : Apocynum androsaemifolium |
| Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
|
Acadia National Park |
II |
35996 |
Maine, United States |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Algonquin Provincial Park |
IV |
1868802 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Allegheny Portage Railroad Nat'l Hist. Site National Historic Site |
III |
1152 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Banff National Park |
II |
1690912 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area |
V |
36286 |
Montana, Wyoming, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Blue Ridge Parkway National Parkway |
V |
73611 |
North Carolina, Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Bruce Peninsula National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Calvin College Ecosystem Preserve |
|
90 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Cape Breton Highlands National Park |
II |
234333 |
Nova Scotia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Catoctin Mountain Park National Park |
II |
5994 |
Maryland, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Coram Biosphere Reserve |
|
7460 |
Montana, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Crater Lake National Park |
II |
180091 |
Oregon, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Devils Tower National Monument |
V |
1361 |
Wyoming, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Edwin S. George Reserve |
|
1297 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Elk Island National Park |
II |
47171 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Forillon National Park |
II |
61010 |
Quebec, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Georgian Bay Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Glacier National Park |
II |
953799 |
Montana, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Grand Canyon National Park |
II |
1210128 |
Arizona, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Grasslands National Park |
II |
128635 |
Saskatchewan, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
H.J. Andrews Biosphere Reserve |
|
15815 |
Oregon, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park |
VI |
715 |
West Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site |
III |
861 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Hubbard Brook Biosphere Reserve |
|
7809 |
New Hampshire, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore |
II |
8272 |
Indiana, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Isle Royale Biosphere Reserve |
Ib |
571799 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Jasper National Park |
II |
2776809 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Kejimkujik National Park |
II |
94203 |
Nova Scotia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Kootenay National Park |
II |
341762 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Kouchibouguac National Park |
II |
59161 |
New Brunswick, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
La Mauricie National Park |
II |
131706 |
Quebec, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area |
V |
103172 |
Washington, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Lake Superior Provincial Park |
IV |
351011 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Morristown National Historical Park |
VI |
1677 |
New Jersey, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Mount Revelstoke National Park |
Ia |
18 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Olympic Biosphere Reserve |
II |
922805 |
Washington, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Point Pelee National Park |
II |
5764 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Prince Albert National Park |
II |
976762 |
Saskatchewan, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Pukaskwa National Park |
II |
459860 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve |
II |
762028 |
Manitoba, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Rocky Mountain Biosphere Reserve |
II |
239938 |
Colorado, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Rondeau Provincial Park |
II |
5035 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Saint Lawrence Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Shenandoah National Park |
II |
108221 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Terra Nova National Park |
IV |
125894 |
Newfoundland, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Wapusk National Park |
II |
2614324 |
Manitoba, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Wind Cave National Park |
II |
29471 |
South Dakota, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Wood Buffalo National Park |
II |
11038545 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Woodland Caribou Provincial Wilderness Park Provincial Park |
II |
1072124 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
Yellowstone Biosphere Reserve |
II |
2196863 |
Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Yoho National Park |
II |
317576 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
| Pollinated by | | | Agapostemon texanus (Texas Agapostemon) | [5] | | Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm) | [5] | | Ammophila kennedyi | [6] | | Anoplius illinoensis | [5] | | Atrichopogon fusculus | [5] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Centrias americanus <Unverified Name> | [6] | | Ceratobarys costata | [5] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Chloralictus versatus <Unverified Name> | [6] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Chloralictus zephyrus <Unverified Name> | [6] | | Cylindromyia rufipes | [5] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Graphomyia americana <Unverified Name> | [6] | | Hoplitis albifrons | [7] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Linnaemyia compta <Unverified Name> | [6] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Lucilia sylvarum <Unverified Name> | [6] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Oxystoglossa confusa <Unverified Name> | [6] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Oxystoglossa similis <Unverified Name> | [6] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Phorbia acra <Unverified Name> | [6] | | Physocephala tibialis | [5] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Prosopis sayi <Unverified Name> | [6] | | Spallanzania hesperidarum | [5] | | Trichiotinus affinis | [5] | Warning (2): Undefined array key "controller" [APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64]Code Context
$controller = $url['controller'];
unset($url['controller']);
App\View\Helper\LinkObfuscatorHelper::link() - APP/View/Helper/LinkObfuscatorHelper.php, line 64
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1192
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 411
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98 Trichophora ruficauda <Unverified Name> | [6] | | Triepeolus cressonii (Cresson's Nomad Bee) | [5] | | Valgus canaliculatus | [5] | | Xylota bicolor | [5] |
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000) ♦ 2Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 3Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 4HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández ♦ 5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 6Robertson, C. Flowers and insects lists of visitors of four hundred and fifty three flowers. 1929. The Science Press Printing Company Lancaster, PA. ♦ 7Clements, R. E., and F. L. Long. 1923, Experimental pollination. An outline of the ecology of flowers and insects. Washington, D.C., USA, Carnegie Institute of Washington. |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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