Animalia > Chordata > Siluriformes > Ictaluridae > Ictalurus > Ictalurus punctatusIctalurus punctatus (Channel catfish; Graceful catfish; Catfish)Synonyms: Ichthaelurus robustus; Ictalurus anguilla; Ictalurus okeechobeensis; Ictalurus simpsonii; Pimelodus argyrus; Pimelodus caudafurcatus; Pimelodus furcifer; Pimelodus gracilis; Pimelodus graciosus; Pimelodus hammondii; Pimelodus houghi; Pimelodus megalops; Pimelodus nigricans; Pimelodus notatus; Pimelodus olivaceus; Pimelodus vulpes; Silurus argentinus; Silurus borealis; Silurus cerulescens melanurus; Silurus cerulescens var. melanurus; Silurus maculatus; Silurus maculatus erythroptera; Silurus maculatus var. erythroptera; Silurus pallidus; Silurus pallidus leucoptera; Silurus pallidus marginatus; Silurus pallidus var. lateralis; Silurus pallidus var. leucoptera; Silurus pallidus var. marginatus; Silurus punctatus (homotypic); Synechoglanis beadlei Language: Bulgarian; Czech; Danish; Dutch; Estonian; Finnish; French; German; Italian; Mandarin Chinese; Portuguese; Romanian; Russian; Spanish; Swedish Channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) is North America's most numerous catfish species. It is the official fish of Kansas, Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, and Tennessee, and is informally referred to as a "channel cat". In the United States, they are the most fished catfish species with approximately 8 million anglers targeting them per year. The popularity of channel catfish for food has contributed to the rapid growth of aquaculture of this species in the United States. |
Adult Length [2] | 4.33 feet (132 cm) | Brood Dispersal [2] | In a nest | Brood Egg Substrate [2] | Speleophils (cavity generalist) | Brood Guarder [2] | Yes | Litter Size [2] | 10,600 | Maximum Longevity [2] | 16 years | Nocturnal [1] | Yes | Water Biome [1] | Benthic, Lakes and Ponds, Rivers and Streams, Brackish Water | | Adult Weight [3] | 30.276 lbs (13.733 kg) | | Diet [1] | Omnivore | | Female Maturity [2] | 3 years 6 months |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alaska & Canada Pacific Coastal |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Appalachian Piedmont |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Bonneville |
United States |
Nearctic |
Xeric Freshwaters and Endorheic Basins |
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Central & Western Europe |
Austria, Belgium, Byelarus, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
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Chesapeake Bay |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Colorado |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Xeric Freshwaters and Endorheic Basins |
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Columbia Glaciated |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
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Columbia Unglaciated |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
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Gila |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Xeric Freshwaters and Endorheic Basins |
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Hawaiian Islands |
United States |
Oceania |
Oceanic Islands |
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Honshu - Shikoku - Kyushu |
Japan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Lahontan |
United States |
Nearctic |
Xeric Freshwaters and Endorheic Basins |
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Laurentian Great Lakes |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Large Lakes |
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Northeast US & Southeast Canada Atlantic Drainages |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Oregon & Northern California Coastal |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Puerto Rico - Virgin Islands |
United Kingdom, United States |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coastal Rivers |
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Sacramento - San Joaquin |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Southern California Coastal - Baja California |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Xeric Freshwaters and Endorheic Basins |
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Upper Mississippi |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
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Upper Rio Grande - Bravo |
Mexico, United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
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Upper Snake |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Algonquin Provincial Park |
IV |
1868802 |
Ontario, Canada |
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Amistad National Recreation Area |
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Texas, United States |
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Audubon National Wildlife Refuge |
IV |
14642 |
North Dakota, United States |
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Big Thicket Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
616880 |
Texas, United States |
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Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area |
V |
36286 |
Montana, Wyoming, United States |
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Buffalo National River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
59947 |
Arkansas, United States |
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Canyonlands National Park |
II |
335430 |
Utah, United States |
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Central Gulf Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
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40530 |
United States |
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Champlain-Adirondack Biosphere Reserve |
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9859505 |
New York, Vermont, United States |
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Colonial National Historic Park National Historical Park |
V |
9316 |
Virginia, United States |
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Congaree Swamp National Park |
II |
6095 |
South Carolina, United States |
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Devils Tower National Monument |
V |
1361 |
Wyoming, United States |
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Fathom Five National Marine Park |
II |
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Ontario, Canada |
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Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary |
IV |
2387149 |
Florida, United States |
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George Washington Memorial Parkway |
V |
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Virginia, United States |
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Golden Gate National Recreation Area |
V |
26135 |
California, United States |
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Harpers Ferry National Historical Park |
VI |
715 |
West Virginia, United States |
|
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Horseshoe Bend National Military Park |
V |
1926 |
Alabama, United States |
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Jean Lafitte National Hist. Park & Preserve National Historical Park |
II |
17686 |
Louisiana, United States |
|
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Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
28351 |
Louisiana, United States |
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Lake Meredith National Recreation Area |
V |
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Texas, United States |
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Land Between the Lakes Biosphere Reserve |
V |
166264 |
Kentucky, Tennessee, United States |
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Little River National Wildlife Refuge |
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Oklahoma, United States |
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Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
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New Jersey Pinelands Biosphere Reserve |
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New Jersey, United States |
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New River Gorge National River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
55591 |
West Virginia, United States |
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Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
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470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
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North Temperate Lakes LTER Site Long Term Ecological Research |
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Wisconsin, United States |
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Oak Ridge National Environmental Research Park |
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20001 |
Tennessee, United States |
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Obed Wild and Scenic River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
5268 |
Tennessee, United States |
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Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge |
IV |
38256 |
Florida, United States |
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Rock Creek Park |
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District of Columbia, United States |
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Saint Croix International Historic Site |
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Maine, United States |
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Saint Lawrence Islands National Park |
II |
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Ontario, Canada |
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San Antonio Missions National Historical Park |
VI |
854 |
Texas, United States |
|
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South Atlantic Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
20317 |
South Carolina, United States |
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Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Upper Miss. River Nat'l Wildlife Refuge National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
25823 |
Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin, United States |
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Whiskey-Shasta-Trinity National Recreation Area |
V |
197791 |
California, United States |
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Wilson's Creek National Battlefield |
V |
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Missouri, United States |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org♦ 2Frimpong, E.A., and P. L. Angermeier. 2009. FishTraits: a database of ecological and life-history traits of freshwater fishes of the United States. Fisheries 34:487-495. ♦ 3de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 4Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 5Study of Northern Virginia Ecology♦ 6Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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