Animalia > Chordata > Squamata > Lacertidae > Lacerta > Lacerta bilineataLacerta bilineata (Western Green Lizard)Synonyms: Lacerta bilineata chloronota (heterotypic); Lacerta bilineata chlorosecunda; Lacerta chloronota; Lacerta europaea (pro parte); Lacerta varia (heterotypic); Lacerta viridis fejervaryi; Lacerta viridis magnifica; Lacerta viridissima; Lacertus viridis The western green lizard (Lacerta bilineata) is a wall lizard of the Lacertidae family. |
| Adult Weight [1] | 24 grams | | Female Weight [1] | 26 grams |  | | Gestation [1] | 56 days | | Litter Size [1] | 9 | | Litters / Year [1] | 1 | | Maximum Longevity [1] | 10 years | | Reproductive Mode [2] | Oviparous | | Snout to Vent Length [1] | 3.937 inches (10 cm) | | Speed [3] | 6.04 MPH (2.7 m/s) | | | Habitat Substrate [2] | Terrestrial |
|
| Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land
Use |
|
Alps conifer and mixed forests |
Italy, France, Switzerland, Slovenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Atlantic mixed forests |
France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Cantabrian mixed forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Iberian conifer forests |
Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Northwest Iberian montane forests |
Portugal, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
|
|
|
|
|
Pyrenees conifer and mixed forests |
Spain, France, Andorra |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
|
Western European broadleaf forests |
Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
|
|
|
| Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
|
Alburni |
|
62686 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Alpi Marittime |
|
83205 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Alta Valsesia e Valli Otro, Vogna, Gronda, Artogna e Sorba |
|
46789 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Alte Valli Anzasca, Antrona e Bognanco |
|
53311 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Alte Valli Pesio e Tanaro |
|
27869 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Alte Valli Stura e Maira |
|
103806 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Alto Garda Bresciano |
|
53192 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Alto corso del Fiume Fiora |
|
17572 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Aree delle risorgive di Viarolo, Bacini di Torrile, Fascia golenale del Po |
|
6479 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Bagni di Masino - Pizzo Badile - Val di Mello - Val Torrone - Piano di Preda Rossa |
|
23828 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Baraccone (confluenza Po - Dora Baltea) |
|
3889 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Basso Taro |
|
2483 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Boschi del Ticino |
|
50788 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Boschi e Sorgenti della Baronia |
|
8594 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Bosco Pantano di Policoro e Costa Ionica Foce Sinni |
|
2100 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Bosco della Partecipanza di Trino |
|
2656 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Bosco di Castelvetere in Val Fortore |
|
3628 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Brenta |
|
73487 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Brughiere dell'Alpe di Poti |
|
2824 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Capanne di Marcarolo |
|
23604 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Complesso di Monterufoli |
|
12437 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Costa tra Marina di Camerota e Policastro Bussentino |
|
8095 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Costa tra Punta Tresino e le Ripe Rosse |
|
7020 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Crete dell'Orcia e del Formone |
|
20357 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Crete di Camposodo e Crete di Leonina |
|
4594 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Duna e Lago di Lesina - Foce del Fortore |
|
24273 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiume Cecina da Berignone a Ponteginori |
|
4717 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiume Po - tratto vercellese alessandrino |
|
34859 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiume Toce |
|
6580 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Foresta Gallipoli - Cognato |
|
10500 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Foresta Umbra |
|
51042 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Greto dello Scrivia |
|
5172 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Grigne |
|
17695 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
La Gallinola - Monte Miletto - Monti del Matese |
|
61781 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Laghetti di Preola e Gorghi Tondi, Sciare di Mazara e Pantano Leone |
|
4082 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lago S. Giuliano e Timmari |
|
6207 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lago di Chiusi |
|
1982 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lago di Conza della Campania |
|
3000 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lago di Mezzola e Pian di Spagna |
|
3981 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lago di Varese |
|
4295 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lagorai |
|
114140 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Laguna di Orbetello |
|
9128 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lame del Sesia e Isolone di Oldenico |
|
2308 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Litorale di Gallipoli e Isola S. Andrea |
|
17312 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lucciolabella |
|
3501 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Macchia di Tatti - Berignone |
|
6150 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Massiccio del Monte Eremita |
|
26119 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Matese |
|
64079 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Medio corso del Fiume Albegna |
|
4920 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Capanne e promontorio dell'Enfola |
|
16694 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Cervati e dintorni |
|
91212 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Cofano, Capo San Vito e Monte Sparagio |
|
37693 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Ginezzo |
|
3964 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Iato, Kumeta, Maganoce e Pizzo Parrino |
|
7497 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Matassaro, Monte Gradara e Monte Signora |
|
9331 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Oliveto Maggiore e Crete di Asciano |
|
8167 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Pecoraro e Pizzo Cirina |
|
21258 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monte Vulture |
|
4651 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monti Sicani, Rocca Busambra e Bosco della Ficuzza |
|
144567 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monti Soprano, Vesole e Gole del Fiume Calore Salernitano |
|
14762 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Monti dell'Uccellina |
|
10974 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Murgia Alta |
|
311059 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Orsiera Rocciavré |
|
27095 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Padule di Fucecchio |
|
5142 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Palude di San Genuario e San Silvestro |
|
3084 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Naturale Adamello |
|
53676 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale del Gran Paradiso |
|
175751 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale della Calabria |
|
21810 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale dello Stelvio National Park |
V |
333737 |
Italy |
|
 |
|
|
|
Parco Regionale Campo dei Fiori |
|
3207 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Regionale Oglio Sud |
|
9941 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Regionale Orobie Bergamasche |
|
121015 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco Regionale Orobie Valtellinesi |
|
56377 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Parco delle Madonie |
|
100967 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Picentini |
|
157557 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Po da Albaredo Arnaboldi ad Arena Po |
|
2241 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Prai di Castello di Godego |
|
3857 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Praterie primarie e secondarie delle Apuane |
|
42799 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Risaie della Lomellina |
|
76457 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Risaie vercellesi |
|
5525 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Riserva Regionale Lanca di Gerole |
|
2916 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Selva Pisana |
|
23863 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Spinadesco |
|
2567 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Stagni della Piana Fiorentina |
|
3329 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Stagni e Saline di Punta della Contessa |
|
7062 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Testa del Gargano |
|
13981 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Torre Guaceto e Macchia S. Giovanni |
|
19714 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Torre Manfria, Biviere e Piana di Gela |
|
44096 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Ultimo - Solda nel Parco Nazionale dello Stelvio |
|
69162 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Val Caffaro |
|
3059 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Val Codera |
|
2021 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Val Grande |
|
29294 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Val Grigna |
|
7099 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Val Troncea |
|
25032 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Val di Togno - Pizzo Scalino |
|
7784 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Valle del Ticino |
|
16302 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Valle dell'Inferno e Bandella |
|
2207 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Valli del Mincio |
|
4814 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Vesuvio e Monte Somma |
|
15447 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
Viadana, Portiolo, San Benedetto Po e Ostiglia |
|
17848 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
| Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
|
Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Meiri, Shai (2019), Data from: Traits of lizards of the world: variation around a successful evolutionary design, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.f6t39kj ♦ 3Variation in speed, gait characteristics and microhabitat use in lacertid lizards, Bieke Vanhooydonck, Raoul Van Damme and Peter Aerts, The Journal of Experimental Biology 205, 1037–1046 (2002) ♦ 4Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
|