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Animalia > Chordata > Squamata > Colubridae > Elaphe > Elaphe quatuorlineata Elaphe quatuorlineata (Four-lined Ratsnake)Synonyms: Coluber nauii; Coluber pictus (heterotypic); Coluber poecilocephalus; Coluber quadristriatus; Coluber quaterradiatus; Coluber quatuorlineatus (homotypic); Elaphe quatuorlineata preamatura; Elaphe quatuorlineata rechingeri; Elaphis cervone; Elaphis sauromates var. graeca; Elaphis sauromates var. muenteri
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Attributes |
Ecoregions |
| Name | Countries | Ecozone | Biome | Species | Report | Climate | Land Use |
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| Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests | Greece, Turkey, Macedonia | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests | Turkey | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Appenine deciduous montane forests | Italy | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe | Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran | Palearctic | Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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| Balkan mixed forests | Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests | Iran, Azerbaijan | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Caspian lowland desert | Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran | Palearctic | Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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| Caucasus mixed forests | Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Central Anatolian deciduous forests | Turkey | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Central Anatolian steppe | Turkey | Palearctic | Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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| Central Asian northern desert | Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan | Palearctic | Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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| Central Asian southern desert | Turkmenistan stretching, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan | Palearctic | Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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| Central Persian desert basins | Iran, Afghanistan | Palearctic | Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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| Crimean Submediterranean forest complex | Russia, Ukraine | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Dinaric Mountains mixed forests | Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Yugoslavia | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| East European forest steppe | Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Eastern Anatolian montane steppe | Iran, Turkey, Armenia | Palearctic | Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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| Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests | Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Syria | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Elburz Range forest steppe | Iran | Palearctic | Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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| Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests | Turkey | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Illyrian deciduous forests | Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests | Italy, France | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Kazakh semi-desert | Kazakhstan | Palearctic | Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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| Mesopotamian shrub desert | Iraq, Syria, Jordan | Palearctic | Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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| Middle East steppe | Syria, Iraq | Palearctic | Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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| Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests | Turkey | Palearctic | Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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| Pindus Mountains mixed forests | Albania, Greece | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Po Basin mixed forests | Italy | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| Pontic steppe | Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine | Palearctic | Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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| Rodope montane mixed forests | Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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| South Appenine mixed montane forests | Italy | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests | Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests | France, Italy | Palearctic | Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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| Zagros Mountains forest steppe | Iran | Palearctic | Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Protected Areas |
| + Click for partial list (100) | Full list (155) |
Biodiversity Hotspots |
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Consumers |
| Parasitized by | |
| Hexametra quadricornis | [2] |
| Kalicephalus viperae | [2] |
| Oligacanthorhynchus oligacanthus | [2] |
Range Map |
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Citations |
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License |