World Species : Protected Area : KENTRIKI RODOPI KAI KOILADA NESTOU

KENTRIKI RODOPI KAI KOILADA NESTOU

Location:	Greece
Area:	261,804 acres (105,948 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Cfb (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:	View Data Sheet Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Balkan mixed forests
Rodope montane mixed forests

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A						B					C						D						E				F

Share	30 %	20 %	15 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	40 %	20 %	20 %	10 %	10 %	40 %	20 %	10 %	10 %	10 %	10 %	50 %	20 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	5 %	40 %	35 %	15 %	10 %	70 %	20 %	10 %
Soil Type	Lithic Leptosols	Calcaric Regosols	Chromic Cambisols	Calcic Kastanozems	Chromic Luvisols	Chromic Luvisols	Eutric Cambisols	Eutric Regosols	Lithic Leptosols	Chromic Luvisols	Haplic Andosols	Chromic Luvisols	Chromic Luvisols	Calcaric Cambisols	Calcaric Regosols	Eutric Regosols	Lithic Leptosols	Chromic Luvisols	Chromic Luvisols	Umbric Leptosols	Lithic Leptosols	Eutric Regosols	Eutric Cambisols	Dystric Cambisols	Eutric Cambisols	Umbric Leptosols	Lithic Leptosols	Eutric Cambisols	Rendzic Leptosols	Lithic Leptosols
Topsoil Texture	Fine	Fine	Fine	Fine	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium
Reference Depth	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	30 cm	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	30 cm	10 cm	100 cm	30 cm	10 cm
Drainage	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly
Available Water Capacity	15 mm	15 m	15 m	15 m	100 m	100 m	100 m	150 m	0 mm	50 m	150 m	50 m	50 m	50 m	15 m	15 m	15 mm	100 m	100 m	15 mm	15 mm	100 m	100 m	100 m	100 m	15 mm	15 mm	100 m	15 mm	15 mm
Phase 1		Lithic	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony			Gravelly		Gravelly	Gravelly	Gravelly	Stony	Stony		Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony
Phase 2		Stony	Lithic	Lithic										Stony	Lithic	Lithic
Root Obstacle		40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm		60 - 80 cm	40 - 60 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm		20 - 40 cm	20 - 40 cm			None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm			None to 80 cm
Impermeable Layer		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm			None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm			None to 150 cm
Soil Water Regime		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month			Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month			Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	17 %	48 %	2 %	4 %	12 %	12 %	9 %	25 %	21 %	12 %	4 %	12 %	12 %	6 %	14 %	25 %	21 %	12 %	12 %	6 %	21 %	25 %	9 %	10 %	9 %	6 %	21 %	9 %	16 %	21 %
Sand	28 %	22 %	21 %	16 %	48 %	48 %	42 %	47 %	42 %	48 %	32 %	48 %	48 %	36 %	44 %	47 %	42 %	48 %	48 %	49 %	42 %	47 %	42 %	42 %	42 %	49 %	42 %	42 %	37 %	42 %
Silt	25 %	36 %	29 %	33 %	28 %	28 %	36 %	34 %	34 %	28 %	47 %	28 %	28 %	43 %	35 %	34 %	34 %	28 %	28 %	31 %	34 %	34 %	36 %	38 %	36 %	31 %	34 %	36 %	44 %	34 %
Clay	47 %	42 %	50 %	51 %	24 %	24 %	22 %	19 %	24 %	24 %	21 %	24 %	24 %	21 %	21 %	19 %	24 %	24 %	24 %	20 %	24 %	19 %	22 %	20 %	22 %	20 %	24 %	22 %	19 %	24 %
USDA Texture	Clay	Clay	Clay	Clay	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.26 g/cm³	1.27 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.4 g/cm³	1.28 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.15 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	0.76 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.1 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.1 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	2.3 %	1.83 %	1.43 %	1.6 %	0.83 %	0.83 %	1 %	0.98 %	1.61 %	0.83 %	6.74 %	0.83 %	0.83 %	0.65 %	0.75 %	0.98 %	1.61 %	0.83 %	0.83 %	2.4 %	1.61 %	0.98 %	1 %	1.45 %	1 %	2.4 %	1.61 %	1 %	2.13 %	1.61 %
PH	7.5	7.6	6.8	7.9	6.3	6.3	6.6	6.4	7.5	6.3	5.9	6.3	6.3	8	8	6.4	7.5	6.3	6.3	5.1	7.5	6.4	6.6	5.1	6.6	5.1	7.5	6.6	7.5	7.5
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	33 cmol kg⁻¹	32 cmol kg⁻¹	32 cmol kg⁻¹	79 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	78 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	32 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	80 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	35 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	21 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	30 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	27 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	100 %	62 %	94 %	94 %	88 %	88 %	93 %	78 %	100 %	88 %	16 %	88 %	88 %	100 %	100 %	78 %	100 %	88 %	88 %	36 %	100 %	78 %	93 %	38 %	93 %	36 %	100 %	93 %	100 %	100 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	37.6 cmol kg⁻¹	12.9 cmol kg⁻¹	22.9 cmol kg⁻¹	43.5 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	6.4 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	24.3 cmol kg⁻¹	26.8 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	4.7 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	4.3 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	4.7 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	28.8 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	1.4 %	3 %	0.2 %	8.1 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	3.9 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	7 %	15 %	0 %	3.9 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	3.9 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	3.9 %	0 %	6 %	3.9 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	1 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	3 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	3 %	1 %	1 %	4 %	3 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	4 %	3 %	2 %	2 %	3 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.4 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.4 dS m-1	0.2 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel		33 %	4 %	6 %	8 %	8 %	12 %	28 %		8 %	9 %	8 %	8 %	10 %	18 %	28 %		8 %	8 %			28 %	12 %	19 %	12 %			12 %
Sand		21 %	21 %	20 %	41 %	41 %	41 %	51 %		41 %	34 %	41 %	41 %	34 %	40 %	51 %		41 %	41 %			51 %	41 %	45 %	41 %			41 %
Silt		36 %	28 %	36 %	25 %	25 %	34 %	31 %		25 %	44 %	25 %	25 %	43 %	35 %	31 %		25 %	25 %			31 %	34 %	35 %	34 %			34 %
Clay		43 %	51 %	44 %	34 %	34 %	25 %	18 %		34 %	22 %	34 %	34 %	23 %	25 %	18 %		34 %	34 %			18 %	25 %	20 %	25 %			25 %
USDA Texture		Clay	Clay	Clay	Clay loam	Clay loam	Loam	Loam		Clay loam	Loam	Clay loam	Clay loam	Loam	Loam	Loam		Clay loam	Clay loam			Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam			Loam
Reference Bulk Density		1.25 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.26 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³		1.33 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³		1.33 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³			1.44 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.42 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³			1.38 g/cm³
Bulk Density		1.35 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³		1.51 g/cm³	0.79 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³		1.51 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³			1.45 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³			1.39 g/cm³
Organic Carbon		0.5 %	0.58 %	0.6 %	0.4 %	0.4 %	0.37 %	0.4 %		0.4 %	1.99 %	0.4 %	0.4 %	0.43 %	0.47 %	0.4 %		0.4 %	0.4 %			0.4 %	0.37 %	0.5 %	0.37 %			0.37 %
PH		7.8	7.2	8.2	6.4	6.4	7	6.9		6.4	6.1	6.4	6.4	8.1	8.1	6.9		6.4	6.4			6.9	7	5.2	7			7
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity		39 cmol kg⁻¹	31 cmol kg⁻¹	77 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	56 cmol kg⁻¹		41 cmol kg⁻¹	79 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	54 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	56 cmol kg⁻¹		41 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹			56 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	35 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹			55 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity		20 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	32 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹		15 cmol kg⁻¹	27 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹		15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹			11 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹			15 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation		55 %	96 %	100 %	90 %	90 %	93 %	89 %		90 %	33 %	90 %	90 %	100 %	100 %	89 %		90 %	90 %			89 %	93 %	33 %	93 %			93 %
Total Exchangeable Bases		11.6 cmol kg⁻¹	19.5 cmol kg⁻¹	47.4 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	10.3 cmol kg⁻¹		12 cmol kg⁻¹	4.7 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	28.7 cmol kg⁻¹	36.5 cmol kg⁻¹	10.3 cmol kg⁻¹		12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹			10.3 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹			15.1 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate		3 %	0.4 %	15.2 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	8.7 %	15 %	0 %		0 %	0 %			0 %	0.1 %	0 %	0.1 %			0.1 %
Calcium Sulphate		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.4 %	0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %			0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %			0 %
Exchangeable Sodium		3 %	1 %	3 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %		1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %		1 %	1 %			2 %	2 %	2 %	2 %			2 %
Electrical Conductivity		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1			0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1			0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263