Animalia > Chordata > Mammalia > Pholidota > Manidae > Manis > Manis pentadactyla

Manis pentadactyla (Chinese Pangolin)

Wikipedia Abstract

The Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla) is a pangolin found in northern India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, northern Indochina, through most of Taiwan, and southern China (including the islands of Hainan). The Chinese pangolin is one of eight species of pangolins. Although these species are difficult to observe due to their elusive and solitary habits, all eight are believed to be on the decline. Asian pangolin species, especially the Chinese pangolin and the Sunda pangolin, are the most endangered of all the pangolin species. The IUCN reports that the number of Chinese pangolins has declined greatly over the past 15 years. Despite being listed as critically endangered by the IUCN and being protected by CITES, poaching continues to be the main cause of their decline in numbers. De
View Wikipedia Record: Manis pentadactyla

Infraspecies

Endangered Species

Status: Critically Endangered
View IUCN Record: Manis pentadactyla

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) 
10
 Unique (100)
Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) 
68
 Unique & Vulnerable (100)
ED Score: 20.8
EDGE Score: 5.16
View EDGE Record: Manis pentadactyla

Attributes

Adult Weight [1]  5.181 lbs (2.35 kg)
Birth Weight [1]  93 grams
Diet [2]  Carnivore (Invertebrates)
Diet - Invertibrates [2]  100 %
Forages - Scansorial [2]  100 %
Female Maturity [3]  2 years
Litter Size [1]  1
Litters / Year [1]  1
Maximum Longevity [3]  15 years
Nocturnal [2]  Yes
Snout to Vent Length [3]  15 inches (38 cm)
Weaning [1]  87 days

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name Location Endemic Species Website
Himalaya Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan No
Indo-Burma Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam No
Mountains of Southwest China China, Myanmar No

Prey / Diet

Coptotermes formosanus (Taiwan subterranean termite)[4]
Macrotermes barneyi[5]
Polyrhachis dives[4]

Prey / Diet Overlap

Competing SpeciesCommon Prey Count
Francolinus pondicerianus (Grey Francolin)1

Range Map

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774
2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
3Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
4Wu, S.B., N. F. Liu, Y. Y. Li, R. Y. Sun (2005). Observation on food habits and foraging behavior of Chinese Pangolin Manis pentadactyla Chinese Journal of Applied Environment Biology 11(3):337-341
5Manis pentadactyla, Martha E. Heath, MAMMALIAN SPECIES No. 414, pp. 1-6 (1992)
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0