Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Ericales > Ericaceae > Pyrola > Pyrola americanaPyrola americana (American wintergreen)Synonyms: Pyrola asarifolia americana (homotypic); Pyrola heterophyla; Pyrola obovata (heterotypic); Pyrola rotundifolia americana; Pyrola rotundifolia var. americana Pyrola americana, the American wintergreen, is a plant species native to Canada and the United States. It has been reported from every Canadian province from Newfoundland to Manitoba, as well as from St. Pierre & Miquelon plus the northeastern US from Maine south along the Appalachian Mountains to extreme northeastern Tennessee. It also occurs in all the Great Lakes states and in the Black Hills of South Dakota. It grows in moist forests up to an elevation of 2100 m. |
Leaf Type [1] | Evergreen | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Structure [1] | Herb | | Height [2] | 4.724 inches (.12 m) | | Light Preference [3] | Mixed Sun/Shade | Soil Acidity [3] | Moderate Acid | Soil Fertility [3] | Mostly Infertile | Soil Moisture [3] | Damp |
|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Acadia National Park |
II |
35996 |
Maine, United States |
|
|
|
|
Algonquin Provincial Park |
IV |
1868802 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Allegheny Portage Railroad Nat'l Hist. Site National Historic Site |
III |
1152 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
|
Baikalskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
458883 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Bassegi Zapovednik |
Ia |
93739 |
Perm, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Bassin de la Marche (Chiny; Florenville; Meix-devant-Virton) |
|
6061 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Bassin du Samson (Andenne; Assesse; Gesves; Namur; Ohey) |
|
3069 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Bassin fagnard de l'Eau Noire (Doische; Hastière; Philippeville) |
|
8551 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Bassin supérieur de la Vire et du Ton (Aubange; Messancy; Musson; Saint-Léger; Virton) |
|
5987 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Beinn a`Ghlo |
|
19978 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
Ben Lawers |
|
12423 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Bialowieza National Park |
II |
11126 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Blue Ridge Parkway National Parkway |
V |
73611 |
North Carolina, Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Bois d'Anthisnes et d'Esneux (Anthisnes; Comblain-au-Pont; Esneux; Nandrin; Neupré; Ouffet) |
|
2239 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Caenlochan |
|
12860 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Cairngorms |
|
142543 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands |
|
354692 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Camp militaire de Lagland (Arlon; Etalle; Saint-Léger) |
|
6267 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Cape Breton Highlands National Park |
II |
234333 |
Nova Scotia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd |
|
163340 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve |
V |
619089 |
Jilin, China |
|
|
|
|
Dee Estuary/ Aber Dyfrdwy |
|
39057 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Forêts et marais bajociens de Baranzy à Athus (Aubange; Musson) |
|
2015 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Forillon National Park |
II |
61010 |
Quebec, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Fundy National Park |
II |
52716 |
New Brunswick, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Galichia Gora Zapovednik |
Ia |
568 |
Lipetsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Georgian Bay Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Glen Coe |
|
7329 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Gramzow-Seen |
|
1532 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Gros Morne National Park |
II |
476632 |
Newfoundland, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Hill of Towanreef |
|
4660 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site |
III |
861 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
|
Isle Royale Biosphere Reserve |
Ib |
571799 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
|
Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Kejimkujik National Park |
II |
94203 |
Nova Scotia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Kenfig/ Cynffig |
|
2945 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Khopersky Zapovednik |
Ia |
47103 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Kouchibouguac National Park |
II |
59161 |
New Brunswick, Canada |
|
|
|
|
La Mauricie National Park |
II |
131706 |
Quebec, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
757114 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Montagne Saint-Pierre (Bassenge; Oupeye; Visé) |
|
597 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Neißegebiet |
|
6054 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Nockakulla |
|
6 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
North Northumberland Dunes |
|
2836 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Oberlausitzer Heide - und Teichlandschaft Nature Reserve |
IV |
32467 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Parco Naturale Adamello |
|
53676 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Prioksko-Terrasny Biosphere Reserve |
IV |
12219 |
Moscow, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Saint Lawrence Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Sayano-Shushenskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
964620 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Terra Nova National Park |
IV |
125894 |
Newfoundland, Canada |
|
|
|
|
The Broads |
|
14554 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Lesnoy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
62630 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Sibirskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
2521510 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Tulach Hill and Glen Fender Meadows |
|
3912 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Tzentralen Balkan |
|
177099 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
|
Ubsunurskaya Kotlovina (Ubsunur Depression) Zapovednik |
Ia |
798640 |
Tuva, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Vallée de l'Ourthe entre Hamoir et Comblain-au-Pont (Anthisnes; Comblain-au-Pont; Ferrières; Hamoir; |
|
1456 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Vallée de la Gueule en amont de Kelmis (Kelmis; Lontzen; Raeren; Welkenraedt) |
|
1147 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Vallée de la Meuse à Huy et vallon de la Solières (Amay; Huy; Wanze) |
|
1214 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Vallée du Piéton (Chapelle-lez-Herlaimont; Courcelles) |
|
148 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
VALLEE DU RHIN DE LAUTERBOURG A STRASBOURG |
|
21785 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
95835 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Whitlaw and Branxholme |
|
101 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Woodland Caribou Provincial Wilderness Park Provincial Park |
II |
1072124 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Wurmtal südlich Herzogenrath |
|
1080 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Zhuvintas Zapovednik |
|
18223 |
Lithuania |
|
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 2PLANTATT - Attributes of British and Irish Plants: Status, Size, Life History, Geography and Habitats, M. O. Hill, C. D. Preston & D. B. Roy, Biological Records Centre, NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (2004) ♦ 3ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999) ♦ 4Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
|