Animalia > Chordata > Perciformes > Centrarchidae > Lepomis > Lepomis auritusLepomis auritus (Redbreast sunfish; Redbreast)Synonyms: Bryttus unicolor; Labrus appendix; Labrus auritus; Labrus palladus; Lepomis aurita; Lepomis ophthalmicus; Pomotis elongatus; Pomotis rubricauda Language: Danish; Finnish; German; Mandarin Chinese; Norwegian; Spanish; Swedish The redbreast sunfish (Lepomis auritus) is a species of freshwater fish in the sunfish family (family Centrarchidae) of order Perciformes. The type species of its genus, it is native to the river systems of eastern Canada and the United States. The redbreast sunfish reaches a maximum recorded length of about 30 cm (12 in), with a maximum recorded weight of 790 g (1.7 lb). As is typical for the sunfishes, the female redbreast sunfish lays her eggs (about 1000) in a substrate depression built by the male. The male guards the eggs and fry. The specific epithet, auritus, is Latin for big-eared. |
Adult Length [1] | 12 inches (31 cm) | Brood Dispersal [1] | In a nest | Brood Egg Substrate [1] | Lithophils (gravel-sand) | Brood Guarder [1] | Yes | Litter Size [1] | 10,000 | Maximum Longevity [1] | 8 years |  | Adult Weight [2] | 1.03 lbs (467 g) |  | Diet [3] | Carnivore |  | Female Maturity [1] | 2 years |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Cumberland |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
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East Texas Gulf |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Mobile Bay |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
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Ouachita Highlands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
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Ozark Highlands |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
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Puerto Rico - Virgin Islands |
United Kingdom, United States |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coastal Rivers |
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Teays - Old Ohio |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
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Tennessee |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Acadia National Park |
II |
35996 |
Maine, United States |
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Amistad National Recreation Area |
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Texas, United States |
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Big Thicket Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
616880 |
Texas, United States |
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Carl Sandburg Home National Hist. Site National Historic Site |
III |
271 |
North Carolina, United States |
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Central Gulf Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
40530 |
United States |
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Champlain-Adirondack Biosphere Reserve |
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9859505 |
New York, Vermont, United States |
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Colonial National Historic Park National Historical Park |
V |
9316 |
Virginia, United States |
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Congaree Swamp National Park |
II |
6095 |
South Carolina, United States |
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Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory LTER Site Long Term Ecological Research |
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North Carolina, United States |
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Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania Nat'l Military Park National Military Park |
V |
10384 |
Virginia, United States |
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Gettysburg National Military Park |
V |
3560 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
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|
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Great Swamp National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
3161 |
New Jersey, United States |
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Harpers Ferry National Historical Park |
VI |
715 |
West Virginia, United States |
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|
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Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site |
III |
861 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
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Horseshoe Bend National Military Park |
V |
1926 |
Alabama, United States |
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Land Between the Lakes Biosphere Reserve |
V |
166264 |
Kentucky, Tennessee, United States |
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Manassas National Battlefield Park |
III |
5132 |
Virginia, United States |
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Morristown National Historical Park |
VI |
1677 |
New Jersey, United States |
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New Jersey Pinelands Biosphere Reserve |
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New Jersey, United States |
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New River Gorge National River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
55591 |
West Virginia, United States |
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Oak Ridge National Environmental Research Park |
|
20001 |
Tennessee, United States |
|
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|
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Obed Wild and Scenic River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
5268 |
Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
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Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge |
IV |
38256 |
Florida, United States |
|
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Prince William Forest Park |
|
19378 |
District of Columbia, United States |
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Rock Creek Park |
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District of Columbia, United States |
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Saint-Gaudens National Historic Site |
III |
139 |
New Hampshire, United States |
|
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|
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Shenandoah National Park |
II |
108221 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
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South Atlantic Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
20317 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
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Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
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Valley Forge National Historical Park |
VI |
3509 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
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 Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Frimpong, E.A., and P. L. Angermeier. 2009. FishTraits: a database of ecological and life-history traits of freshwater fishes of the United States. Fisheries 34:487-495. ♦ 2de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 3Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org♦ 4Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 5Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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