Diet Overlap

Turdus merula (Eurasian Blackbird)
Cervus elaphus (wapiti or elk)

Common Diet

Arbutus unedo (strawberry tree)
Juniperus oxycedrus (Prickly Juniper)
Phillyrea angustifolia
Phillyrea latifolia

Common Habitat

Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests
Aggtelek Biosphere Reserve
Alai-Western Tian Shan steppe
Alps conifer and mixed forests
Alte Valli Anzasca, Antrona e Bognanco
Alto Garda Bresciano
Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests
Appenine deciduous montane forests
Arthur's Pass National Park
Atlantic mixed forests
Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe
Babia Góra National Park
Balkan mixed forests
Baltic mixed forests
Bayerischer Wald National Park
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve
Berchtesgaden Alps
Berezinskiy Zapovednik
Bialowieza National Park
Bosco della Mesola, Bosco Panfilia, Bosco di Santa Giustina, Valle Falce, La Goara
Cairnsmore of Fleet, Silver Flowe, and Merrick Kells
Cantabrian mixed forests
Carpathian
Carpathian montane forests
Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests
Caucasus
Caucasus mixed forests
Central Anatolian deciduous forests
Central Anatolian steppe
Central European mixed forests
Central Persian desert basins
Central Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe
Codru (Kodry) Zapovednik
Crimean Submediterranean forest complex
Crinale Pichea - Rocchetta
Daba Mountains evergreen forests
Dinaric Mountains mixed forests
Disgrazia - Sissone
East European forest steppe
Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests
Eastern Anatolian montane steppe
Eastern Beskid
Eastern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests
Elburz Range forest steppe
Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests
Flusslandschaft Elbe Biosphere Reserve
Fontanazzo
Galichia Gora Zapovednik
Hengduan Mountains subalpine conifer forests
Himalaya
Iberian conifer forests
Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
Illyrian deciduous forests
Irano-Anatolian
Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve
Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
Karadagskiy Zapovednik
Karkonosze
Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve
Killarney National Park
Kiskunsag Biosphere Reserve
Kopet Dag woodlands and forest steppe
Krivoklatsko Protected Landscape Area
Krkonose
La Rocchetta
Lago di Mezzola e Pian di Spagna
Lagorai
LOS ALCORNOCALES
Luberon
Mediterranean Basin
Mediterranean conifer and mixed forests
Mediterranean woodlands and forests
Mont Ventoux
MONTES UNIVERSALES - SIERRA DEL TREMEDAL
Moor House-Upper Teesdale Biosphere Reserve
Mordovsky Zapovednik
Mount Aspiring National Park
Mountains of Central Asia
North America
North Tibetan Plateau-Kunlun Mountains alpine desert
Northeastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests
Northwest Iberian montane forests
Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
Nujiang Langcang Gorge alpine conifer and mixed forests
Palava Protected Landscape Area
Pamir alpine desert and tundra
Pannonian mixed forests
Parc National Suisse
Parco Naturale Adamello
Parco Nazionale dello Stelvio
Parco Regionale Orobie Bergamasche
Parco Regionale Orobie Valtellinesi
Pirin
Po Basin mixed forests
Polana Biosphere Reserve
Pontic steppe
Prioksko-Terrasny Biosphere Reserve
Qin Ling Mountains deciduous forests
Reserve Srebarna
Riserva Regionale Paluaccio di Oga
Rodope montane mixed forests
Rondeau Provincial Park
Ruegen
SALVATIERRA - FOZES DE FAGO Y BINIÉS
Sarmatic mixed forests
Scandinavian and Russian taiga
Scandinavian coastal conifer forests
Scandinavian Montane Birch forest and grasslands
Schorfheide-Chorin
Sichuan Basin evergreen broadleaf forests
SIERRA DE ALCUBIERRE
SIERRA DE ARACENA Y PICOS DE AROCHE
SIERRAS DE SANTO DOMINGO Y CABALLERA Y RÍO ONSELLA
South Iran Nubo-Sindian desert and semi-desert
South Taupo Wetland
Southeastern Iberian shrubs and woodlands
Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests
Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests
Spreewald
Sumava Biosphere Reserve
Taklimakan desert
Tarim Basin deciduous forests and steppe
Tatra Mountains
Taynish National Nature Reserve
Teberdinskiy Biosphere Reserve
Tian Shan foothill arid steppe
Tian Shan montane conifer forests
Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows
Trebon Basin Protected Landscape Area
Triglav National Park
Tsentral'no-Chernozemny Biosphere Reserve
Val Formazza
Valle dei Ratti - Cime di Gaiazzo
Vessertal-Thuringian Forest Biosphere Reserve
Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve
Waddensea of Lower Saxony
Western European broadleaf forests
Zagros Mountains forest steppe

Attributes / relations provided by
♦ 1A STUDY OF AVIAN FRUGIVORES, BIRD-DISPERSED PLANTS, AND THElR INTERACTION IN MEDITERRANEAN SCRUBLANDS, CARLOS M. HERRERA, Ecological Monographs, 54(1), 1984, pp. 1-23
♦ 2Role of Various Woody Species in Spanish Mediterranean Forest and Scrubland as Food Resources for Spanish Ibex (Capra pyrenaica Schinz) and Red Deer (Cervus elaphus L.), T. Martínez, Agroforestry in Europe: Current Status and Future Prospects, pp. 233-253 (2009)