Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Hedeoma > Hedeoma pulegioidesHedeoma pulegioides (American false pennyroyal)Synonyms: Cunila pulegioides (homotypic); Melissa pulegioides (homotypic); Ziziphora pulegioides (homotypic) Hedeoma pulegioides (American pennyroyal, or American false pennyroyal) is a species of Hedeoma native to eastern North America, from Nova Scotia and southern Ontario west to Minnesota and South Dakota, and south to northern Georgia and Arkansas. It is a low-growing, strongly aromatic herbaceous annual plant from 15–30 cm tall, with a slender erect much-branched, somewhat hairy and square stem. The leaves are small, thin, and rather narrow, with a strong mintlike odor and pungent taste. The flowers are pale blue, monoecious, produced in small clusters; it flowers from mid to late summer. |
Edible [1] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [1] | Hermaphrodite | Hazards [1] | In large quantities this plant, especially in the form of the extracted essential oil, can be toxic if taken internally; Skin contact with the pure essential oil can cause dermatitis[222] | Lifespan [1] | Annual | Scent [1] | The plant has aromatic foliage. | Structure [2] | Herb | Usage [1] | The essential oil is used as an ingredient in commercial insect repellents and cleaning products;
The plant is used as an insect repellent; When rubbed on the body it is said to repel ticks; | | Height [1] | 12 inches (0.3 m) | Width [1] | 8 inches (0.2 m) | View Plants For A Future Record : Hedeoma pulegioides |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Acadia National Park |
II |
35996 |
Maine, United States |
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Blue Ridge Parkway National Parkway |
V |
73611 |
North Carolina, Virginia, United States |
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Bluestone National Scenic River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
3517 |
West Virginia, United States |
|
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|
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Catoctin Mountain Park National Park |
II |
5994 |
Maryland, United States |
|
|
|
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Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Hist. Park National Historical Park |
V |
19586 |
Maryland, District of Columbia, United States |
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Edwin S. George Reserve |
|
1297 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
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Fort Donelson National Battlefield |
III |
560 |
Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
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Fort Necessity National Battlefield |
III |
1019 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
|
Gauley River National Recreation Area |
V |
10157 |
West Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
George Washington Birthplace National Monument |
V |
435 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Gettysburg National Military Park |
V |
3560 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
|
Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
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Hubbard Brook Biosphere Reserve |
|
7809 |
New Hampshire, United States |
|
|
|
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Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
|
|
|
|
Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Oconee National Forest Botanical Reserve |
|
306 |
Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Shenandoah National Park |
II |
108221 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Valley Forge National Historical Park |
VI |
3509 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
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Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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