Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Lamiales > Lamiaceae

Lamiaceae (mint)

Synonyms:

Wikipedia Abstract

The Lamiaceae (/ˌleɪmiˈeɪsiˌaɪ/ or /ˌleɪmiˈeɪsiiː/)or Labiatae (the mint or deadnettle family) are a family of flowering plants. The plants are frequently aromatic in all parts and include many widely used culinary herbs, such as basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory, marjoram, oregano, hyssop, thyme, lavender, and perilla. Some are shrubs, trees (such as teak), or, rarely, vines. Many members of the family are widely cultivated, owing not only to their aromatic qualities but also their ease of cultivation: these plants are among the easiest plants to propagate by stem cuttings. Besides those grown for their edible leaves, some are grown for decorative foliage, such as coleus. Others are grown for seed, such as Salvia hispanica (chia), or for their edible tubers, such as Plectranthus edulis,
View Wikipedia Record: Lamiaceae

Genus

Acanthomintha (thorn-mint) (4)
Acanthoprasium (2)
Achyrospermum (23)   (1)
Acinos (3)
Acrotome (8)
Acrymia (1)
Aegiphila (152)   (8)
Aeollanthus (52)   (1)
Agastache (giant hyssop) (23)
Ajuga (bugle) (87)
Ajuginucula (1)
Ajugoides (1)
Alvesia (3)
Amasonia (9)
Amethystea (2)
Anisochilus (3)
Anisomeles (29)
Asterohyptis (5)
Audibertia (2)
Ballota (horehound) (25)   (1)
Basilicum (1)
Benguellia (1)
Betonica (19)
Blephilia (pagoda-plant) (5)
Brachysola (3)
Brazoria (brazos-mint) (3)
Burcardia (2)
Bystropogon (14)   (1)
Callicarpa (190)   (21)
Cantinoa (26)
Capitanopsis (4)
Capitanya (1)
Caryopteris (11)
Cataria (1)
Catoferia (5)
Cedronella (cedronella) (2)
Chaiturus (lion's tail) (2)
Chamaesphacos (1)
Chelonopsis (19)
Chloanthes (8)
Cleonia (1)
Clerodendrum (310)   (8)
Clinopodium (clinopodium) (186)   (3)
Colebrookea (1)
Coleus (253)   (2)
Collinsonia (horsebalm) (11)
Colquhounia (7)
Comanthosphace (6)
Condea (29)
Congea (12)
Conradina (false rosemary) (5)
Cornutia (13)   (1)
Craniotome (1)
Cuminia (1)   (1)
Cunila (cunila) (20)
Cyanocephalus (26)
Cyanostegia (6)
Cyclotrichium (9)
Cymaria (2)
Dasymalla (5)
Dauphinea (1)   (1)
Dicerandra (balm) (7)
Dicrastylis (31)
Discretitheca (1)
Dorystoechas (1)
Dracocephalum (dragonhead) (85)
Dracontocephalum (1)
Drepanocaryum (1)
Elsholtzia (elsholtzia) (49)
Endostemon (20)   (1)
Eplingiella (3)
Equilabium (43)   (2)
Equlabium (1)
Eriope (35)
Eriophyton (12)
Eriopidion (1)
Eriothymus (1)
Eurysolen (1)
Fuerstia (9)
Galeopsis (hempnettle) (28)
Garrettia (2)
Glechoma (glechoma) (16)
Glechon (6)
Glossocarya (12)
Gmelina (36)   (5)
Gomphostemma (35)
Gontscharovia (1)
Gymneia (7)
Hanceola (9)
Haplostachys (haplostachys) (5)
Haumaniastrum (38)
Hedeoma (false pennyroyal) (50)
Hemiandra (9)
Hemigenia (54)
Hemiphora (5)
Hesperozygis (8)
Heterolamium (2)
Hexaradiatus (1)
Hoehnea (5)
Holmskioldia (1)
Holocheila (1)
Horminum (2)
Hosea (1)
Hoslundia (1)
Hymenocrater (12)
Hymenopyramis (7)
Hypenia (25)
Hypogomphia (3)
Hyptidendron (20)   (1)
Hyptis (bushmint) (204)   (1)
Hyssopus (hyssopus) (12)
Isodichyophorus (1)
Isodon (113)   (1)
Isoleucas (2)
Kalaharia (2)
Karomia (9)   (2)
Killickia (4)
Kraschnikowia (1)
Kudrjaschevia (5)
Kurzamra (1)
Lachnostachys (6)
Lagochilus (47)
Lagopsis (5)
Lallemantia (lallemantia) (5)
Lamium (deadnettle) (43)   (1)
Lavandula (lavender) (55)
Lehmannia (1)
Leonitis (3)
Leonotis (lion's ear) (12)   (1)
Leonurus (motherwort) (24)
Lepechinia (pitchersage) (47)
Leptohyptis (5)
Leucas (leucas) (134)   (3)
Leucosceptrum (1)
Lophanthus (23)
Loxocalyx (3)
Lycopus (waterhorehound) (26)
Macbridea (macridea) (2)
Madlabium (1)
Majana (1)
Marmoritis (5)
Marrubium (horehound) (67)
Marsypianthes (marsypianthes) (6)
Martianthus (4)
Matsumurella (5)
Medusantha (8)
Meehania (meehania) (8)
Melissa (14)
Melittis (3)
Mentha (198)
Mesosphaerum (52)   (3)
Metastachydium (2)
Microcorys (21)
Micromeria (96)   (5)
Microtoena (19)
Minthostachys (17)
Moluccella (moluccella) (12)   (1)
Molucella (2)
Monarda (beebalm) (28)
Monardella (monardella) (40)
Monochilus (2)
Mosla (mosla) (17)
Muniria (4)
Nepeta (catmint) (306)   (1)
Newcastelia (9)
Obtegomeria (1)
Ocimum (basil) (97)   (2)   (1)
Ombrocharis (1)
Oocephalus (21)   (1)
Origanon (2)
Origanum (origanum) (85)
Orollanthus (1)
Orthosiphon (51)   (5)
Otostegia (11)
Ovieda (9)
Oxera (26)   (5)
Panzerina (3)
Paralamium (1)
Paraphlomis (29)
Pentapleura (1)
Perilla (perilla) (4)
Perillula (1)
Peronema (1)
Petitia (3)
Petraeovitex (8)
Phlomidoschema (1)
Phlomis (Jerusalem sage) (143)   (1)
Phlomoides (177)
Phyllostegia (phyllostegia) (36)   (18)
Physominthe (2)
Physopsis (5)
Physostegia (lionsheart) (18)
Piloblephis (piloblephis) (1)
Pityrodia (22)
Platostoma (48)   (1)
Platystoma (2)
Plectranthus (plectranthus) (187)   (6)
Pogogyne (mesamints) (8)
Pogostemon (Patchouli) (101)
Poliomintha (rosemary-mint) (11)
Prasium (2)
Premna (159)   (9)
Prostanthera (mintbush) (109)
Prunella (selfheal) (24)
Pseudocarpidium (9)
Pseudocaryopteris (3)
Pseudochamaesphacos (1)
Pseudodictamnus (13)
Pseudomarrubium (2)
Pycnanthemum (mountainmint) (21)
Pycnostachys (7)
Quoya (7)
Renschia (1)
Rhabdocaulon (7)
Rhaphiodon (1)
Rhododon (sandmint) (1)
Rostrinucula (2)
Rotheca (35)   (2)
Roylea (1)
Rubiteucris (2)
Rydingia (4)
Saccocalyx (1)
Salvia (1,181)   (19)
Satureja (savory) (108)
Schnabelia (5)
Scobedia (1)
Scutellaria (skullcaps) (524)   (2)
Sideritis (ironwort) (216)   (6)
Siphocranion (3)
Sphenodesme (16)
Stachiopsis (3)
Stachydeoma (mock pennyroyal) (1)
Stachys (hedgenettle) (416)   (4)
Stenogyne (stenogyne) (22)   (5)
Suzukia (2)
Symphorema (3)
Synandra (synandra) (1)
Syncolostemon (46)
Tectona (3)   (2)
Tectonia (1)
Teijsmanniodendron (23)   (4)
Tetraclea (1)
Tetradenia (20)   (2)
Teucrion (2)
Teucrium (germanders) (390)   (2)
Thorncroftia (6)
Thuspeinanta (2)
Thymbra (7)
Thymos (4)
Thymus (thyme) (431)
Tinnea (20)   (2)
Trichostema (bluecurls) (20)
Tripora (1)
Veronicites (1)
Vitex (251)   (28)
Volkameria (19)
Warnockia (brazosmint) (1)
Wenchengia (1)
Westringia (36)
Zataria (1)
Ziziphora (21)

(...) = Species count
(...) = Endangered count
(...) = Invasive count

External References

Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0