Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Rosales > Rosaceae > Amelanchier > Amelanchier sanguineaAmelanchier sanguinea (serviceberry)Synonyms: Amelanchier amabilis; Amelanchier canadensis var. rotundifolia; Amelanchier grandiflora (heterotypic); Amelanchier huronensis; Amelanchier pallida var. arguta; Amelanchier sanguinea f. grandiflora; Amelanchier sanguinea var. arguta; Amelanchier sanguinea var. grandiflora; Amelanchier sanguinea var. sanguinea; Mespilus canadensis var. rotundifolia Amelanchier sanguinea, known as red-twigged shadbush or roundleaf serviceberry, is a shrub native to eastern and central North America. Its native range stretches from New Brunswick to Saskatchewan south as far as northern Georgia. It is most common in eastern Canada, the northeastern United States, and the Great Lakes region. Amelanchier sanguinea is a shrub that can grow up to 3 metres (9.8 ft) tall, and has edible sweet-flavored fruits that are red when young and become purple or dark-blue when they ripen. Like all Amelanchier fruit, these resemble berries, but are technically pomes. |
Edible [1] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [1] | Hermaphrodite | Leaf Type [1] | Deciduous | Pollinators [1] | Bees | Structure [1] | Shrub | Usage [1] | Plants have a spreading, suckering root system and are used in windbreaks for erosion control;
Young branches can be twisted to make a rope;
Wood - hard, straight grained, tough. Used for tool handles etc. The wood can be made even harder by heating it over a fire and it is easily moulded whilst still hot; The young stems are used to make rims, handles and as a stiffening in basket making; | | Height [1] | 13.12 feet (4 m) | Width [1] | 9.84 feet (3 m) | View Plants For A Future Record : Amelanchier sanguinea |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Banff National Park |
II |
1690912 |
Alberta, Canada |
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Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area |
V |
36286 |
Montana, Wyoming, United States |
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Bruce Peninsula National Park |
II |
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Ontario, Canada |
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Canyonlands National Park |
II |
335430 |
Utah, United States |
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Coram Biosphere Reserve |
|
7460 |
Montana, United States |
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Devils Tower National Monument |
V |
1361 |
Wyoming, United States |
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Elk Island National Park |
II |
47171 |
Alberta, Canada |
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Forillon National Park |
II |
61010 |
Quebec, Canada |
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Fort Union Trading Post National Hist. Site National Historic Site |
III |
24 |
Montana, United States |
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Fraser Biosphere Reserve |
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23050 |
Colorado, United States |
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Georgian Bay Islands National Park |
II |
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Ontario, Canada |
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Glacier National Park |
II |
953799 |
Montana, United States |
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Grasslands National Park |
II |
128635 |
Saskatchewan, Canada |
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Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve |
II |
366714 |
British Columbia, Canada |
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Jasper National Park |
II |
2776809 |
Alberta, Canada |
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John Day Fossil Beds National Monument |
III |
8594 |
Oregon, United States |
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Kluane National Park and Reserve National Park Reserve |
II |
5463436 |
Yukon, Canada |
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Knife River Indian Villages National Hist. Site National Historic Site |
III |
1756 |
North Dakota, United States |
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Kootenay National Park |
II |
341762 |
British Columbia, Canada |
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Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area |
V |
103172 |
Washington, United States |
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Mount Arrowsmith Biosphere Reserve |
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293047 |
British Columbia, Canada |
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Mount Revelstoke National Park |
Ia |
18 |
British Columbia, Canada |
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Nahanni National Park Reserve |
II |
1309627 |
Northwest Territories, Canada |
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Nez Perce National Historical Park |
V |
2076 |
Idaho, United States |
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Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
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470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
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Oregon Caves National Monument |
V |
456 |
Oregon, United States |
|
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Pacific Rim National Park Reserve |
II |
137900 |
British Columbia, Canada |
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Point Pelee National Park |
II |
5764 |
Ontario, Canada |
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Prince Albert National Park |
II |
976762 |
Saskatchewan, Canada |
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Redberry Lake Biosphere Reserve |
|
277252 |
Saskatchewan, Canada |
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Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve |
II |
762028 |
Manitoba, Canada |
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Rocky Mountain Biosphere Reserve |
II |
239938 |
Colorado, United States |
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Wapusk National Park |
II |
2614324 |
Manitoba, Canada |
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Wind Cave National Park |
II |
29471 |
South Dakota, United States |
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Wood Buffalo National Park |
II |
11038545 |
Alberta, Canada |
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Woodland Caribou Provincial Wilderness Park Provincial Park |
II |
1072124 |
Ontario, Canada |
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Yellowstone Biosphere Reserve |
II |
2196863 |
Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, United States |
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Yoho National Park |
II |
317576 |
British Columbia, Canada |
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Zion National Park |
II |
135667 |
Utah, United States |
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 2HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 4Bighorn Sheep Diet Selection and Forage Quality in Central Idaho, Guy D. Wagner and James M. Peek, Northwest Science, Vol. 80, No.4, 2006, pp. 246-258 ♦ 5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 6Butterflies of Canada, Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility ♦ 7Tamias ruficaudus, Troy L. Best, MAMMALIAN SPECIES No. 452, pp. 1-7 (1993) |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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