Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Muscicapidae > Niltava > Niltava sundaraNiltava sundara (Rufous-bellied Niltava)The rufous-bellied niltava (Niltava sundara) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, and Thailand. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 10.1043 EDGE Score: 2.40733 |
| Adult Weight [1] | 21 grams |  | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore | | Diet - Fruit [2] | 20 % | | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 80 % | | Forages - Understory [2] | 50 % | | Forages - Ground [2] | 50 % | | | Clutch Size [4] | 4 | | Incubation [3] | 12 days |
|
| Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land
Use |
|
Brahmaputra Valley semi-evergreen forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
 |
 |
 |
 |
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Central Indochina dry forests |
Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Central Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe |
China |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma montane forests |
Myanmar, India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
|
Daba Mountains evergreen forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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|
Eastern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows |
Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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|
|
|
Eastern Himalayan broadleaf forests |
India, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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|
|
|
Guizhou Plateau broadleaf and mixed forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
Hengduan Mountains subalpine conifer forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
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Himalayan subtropical pine forests |
India, Bhutan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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Huang He Plain mixed forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
|
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Jian Nan subtropical evergreen forests |
China |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
Kayah-Karen montane rain forests |
Myanmar, Thailand |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Meghalaya subtropical forests |
India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
Mizoram-Manipur-Kachin rain forests |
Myanmar, India, Bangladesh |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
Northeast India-Myanmar pine forests |
India, Myanmar |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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|
Northeastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests |
China, India, Bhutan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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|
Northern Indochina subtropical forests |
China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
Northern Triangle subtropical forests |
Myanmar |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northern Triangle temperate forests |
Myanmar |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Nujiang Langcang Gorge alpine conifer and mixed forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Qilian Mountains conifer forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
|
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Qin Ling Mountains deciduous forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Qionglai-Minshan conifer forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Sichuan Basin evergreen broadleaf forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Southeast Tibet shrub and meadows |
China |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Western Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows |
India, Nepal |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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|
Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests |
India, Pakistan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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|
Yarlung Tsangpo arid steppe |
China |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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Yunnan Plateau subtropical evergreen forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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|
| Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
|
Ailaoshan Nature Reserve |
V |
332544 |
Yunnan, China |
|
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|
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Blue Mountain (Phawngpui) National Park |
II |
13648 |
Mizoram, India |
|
|
|
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Buxa Tiger Reserve Sanctuary |
IV |
23685 |
West Bengal, India |
|
|
|
|
|
Chae Son National Park |
II |
194441 |
Thailand |
|
 |
|
|
|
Corbett National Park |
II |
141853 |
Uttaranchal, India |
|
|
|
|
|
Daweishan Nature Reserve |
V |
122415 |
Yunnan, China |
|
|
|
|
|
Doi Ang Khang Nature Reserve |
|
|
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary |
|
|
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Doi Inthanon National Park |
II |
115326 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Doi Khun Tan National Park |
II |
61680 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Doi Luang National Park |
II |
325736 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Doi Pha Hom Pok Watershed Area National Park |
II |
133848 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Doi Phu Kha National Park |
II |
472119 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
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Doi Suthep-pui National Park |
II |
70007 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
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Gaoligong Mountain National Nature Reserve |
V |
1245925 |
Yunnan, China |
|
|
|
|
|
Great Himalayan National Park |
II |
184040 |
Himachal Pradesh, India |
|
|
|
|
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Khao Yai National Park |
II |
542694 |
Thailand |
|
|
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Mae Sa-Kog Ma Reserve |
|
|
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Manali Sanctuary |
IV |
24411 |
Himachal Pradesh, India |
|
|
|
|
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Manas National Park |
II |
135025 |
Assam, India |
|
|
|
|
|
Nam Ha National Biodiversity Conservation Area |
VI |
539941 |
Laos |
|
|
|
|
|
Nam Nao National Park |
II |
240993 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Namdapha National Park |
II |
|
Arunachal Pradesh, India |
|
|
|
|
|
Nanda Devi National Park |
II |
161583 |
Uttaranchal, India |
|
|
|
|
|
Om Koi Wildlife Sanctuary |
IV |
299357 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park |
II |
75377 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Phu Kradung National Park |
II |
63197 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary |
IV |
227671 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Rajaji National Park |
II |
196637 |
Uttaranchal, India |
|
|
|
|
|
Wolong Nature Reserve |
V |
826140 |
Sichuan, China |
|
|
|
|
|
Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve |
V |
567531 |
Yunnan, China |
|
|
|
|
| Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
|
Himalaya |
Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan |
No |
|
|
|
Indo-Burma |
Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam |
No |
|
|
|
Mountains of Southwest China |
China, Myanmar |
No |
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 4Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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