Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Malpighiales > Violaceae > Viola > Viola caninaViola canina (heath dog violet)Synonyms: Viola albertina; Viola canina crassifolia; Viola canina pumila; Viola canina var. longifolia; Viola canina var. lucorum; Viola canina var. minor; Viola canina var. sabulosa; Viola canina var. stricta; Viola elatior; Viola ferrariensis; Viola filipes; Viola guitteauae; Viola kutzingiana; Viola lucorum; Viola montana silvensis; Viola pulchella; Viola pumila; Viola uliginosa Viola canina (heath dog-violet or heath violet) is a species of the genus Viola, native to Europe, where it is found in the uplands of box hill in Dorset, heaths, fens, and moist woodlands, especially on acidic soils. It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 5–15 cm tall. The flowers are pale blue, produced from April to July. Colonies of plants may be extensive. |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Andakill Protected Habitat Area |
|
7626 |
Iceland |
|
|
|
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Avon Gorge Woodlands |
|
376 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Baikalskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
458883 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Bassegi Zapovednik |
Ia |
93739 |
Perm, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
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|
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Berwickshire and North Northumberland Coast |
|
160731 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Bialowieza National Park |
II |
11126 |
Poland |
|
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Braunton Burrows |
|
3328 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Caenlochan |
|
12860 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Cairngorms |
|
142543 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Cairnsmore of Fleet, Silver Flowe, and Merrick Kells Biosphere Reserve |
|
8794 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands |
|
354692 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd |
|
163340 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Carpathian Biosphere Reserve |
|
144772 |
Ukraine |
|
|
|
|
Cerne and Sydling Downs |
|
912 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Craven Limestone Complex |
|
13166 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dornoch Firth and Morrich More |
|
21499 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dorset Heaths |
|
14161 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dorset Heaths (Purbeck and Wareham) and Studland Dunes |
|
5491 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Eryri/ Snowdonia |
|
48773 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Essex Estuaries |
|
114016 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Fenland |
|
1529 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Forêt d'Anlier (Habay; Léglise; Martelange) |
|
18670 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
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Galichia Gora Zapovednik |
Ia |
568 |
Lipetsk, Russia |
|
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Haute-Sûre (Fauvillers; Léglise; Libramont-Chevigny; Neufchâteau; Vaux-sur-Sûre) |
|
6919 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Ilmensky Zapovednik |
Ia |
84955 |
Chelyabinsk, Russia |
|
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Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve |
|
|
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Isles of Scilly Complex |
|
66350 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Khopersky Zapovednik |
Ia |
47103 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Klämmesmålen |
|
46 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
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La Calestienne entre Frasnes et Doische (Couvin; Doische; Philippeville; Viroinval) |
|
6579 |
Belgium |
|
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|
|
Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
757114 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Limestone Coast of South West Wales/ Arfordir Calchfaen de Orllewin Cymru |
|
3940 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
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|
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Lizard Point |
|
34565 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Luce Bay and Sands |
|
120487 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Lyme Bay and Torbay |
|
77215 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Moray Firth |
|
373987 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Morecambe Bay |
|
151985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Norfolk Coast |
|
7926 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Northumberland Dunes |
|
2836 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol |
|
341177 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Reserve de la Biosphere des Vosges du Nord Biosphere Reserve |
|
301469 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Rum |
|
26775 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Salisbury Plain |
|
52975 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Severn Estuary/ Môr Hafren |
|
182155 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Smedstorp |
|
53 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
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Solent Maritime |
|
27985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Solway Firth |
|
107829 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
South Uist Machair |
|
8482 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
South Wight Maritime |
|
49082 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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The Broads |
|
14554 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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The New Forest |
|
72309 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
The Wash and North Norfolk Coast |
|
266284 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Lesnoy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
62630 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Sibirskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
2521510 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Tulach Hill and Glen Fender Meadows |
|
3912 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Vallée du Biran (Beauraing; Houyet) |
|
1203 |
Belgium |
|
|
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Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
95835 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Y Fenai a Bae Conwy/ Menai Strait and Conwy Bay |
|
65440 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Zhuvintas Zapovednik |
|
18223 |
Lithuania |
|
|
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000) ♦ 2Arnold SEJ, Faruq S, Savolainen V, McOwan PW, Chittka L, 2010 FReD: The Floral Reflectance Database — A Web Portal for Analyses of Flower Colour. PLoS ONE 5(12): e14287. ♦ 3Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 4ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999) ♦ 5Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 6Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants♦ 7HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández ♦ 8Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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