Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Asterales > Asteraceae > Eurybia > Eurybia macrophyllaEurybia macrophylla (Bigleaf Aster)Synonyms: Aster ambiguus (heterotypic); Aster excelsior; Aster ianthinus; Aster jussiei; Aster latifolius; Aster macrophyllus (homotypic); Aster macrophyllus f. eglandulosus; Aster macrophyllus f. macrophyllus; Aster macrophyllus var. albiflorus; Aster macrophyllus var. apricensis; Aster macrophyllus var. biformis; Aster macrophyllus var. caeruleus; Aster macrophyllus var. coeruleus; Aster macrophyllus var. excelsior; Aster macrophyllus var. ianthinus; Aster macrophyllus var. macrophyllus; Aster macrophyllus var. pinguifolius; Aster macrophyllus var. sejunctus; Aster macrophyllus var. velutinus; Aster multiformis; Aster nobilis; Aster polyphyllus (heterotypic); Aster riciniatus; Aster roscidus; Aster roscidus var. variifolius; Aster subcymosus (homotypic); Aster violaris; Biotia latifolia; Biotia macrophylla; Biotia macrophylla var. macrophylla; Eurybia jussiei; Eurybia jussieui; Eurybia macrophylla var. ianthina; Eurybia macrophylla var. pinguifolia; Eurybia macrophylla var. velutina; Myctanthes latifolia Eurybia macrophylla, commonly known as the bigleaf aster, large-leaved aster, largeleaf aster or bigleaf wood aster, is an herbaceous perennial in the composite family that was formerly treated in the genus Aster. It is native to eastern North America, with a range extending from eastern and central Canada (from Nova Scotia to Manitoba) through the northeastern deciduous and mixed forests of New England and the Great Lakes region and south along the Appalachians as far as the northeastern corner of Georgia, and west as far as Minnesota, Missouri and Arkansas. The flowers appear in the late summer to early fall and show ray florets that are usually either a deep lavender or violet, but sometimes white, and disc florets that are cream-coloured or light yellow, becoming purple as they mature. |
Bloom Period [1] | Late Summer | Drought Tolerance [1] | Low | Edible [2] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Fire Tolerance [1] | High | Flower Type [2] | Hermaphrodite | Frost Free Days [1] | 90 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [1] | High | Fruit/Seed Begin [1] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [1] | Fall | Growth Form [1] | Rhizomatous | Growth Period [1] | Spring, Summer, Fall | Growth Rate [1] | Moderate | Leaf Type [1] | Deciduous | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Pollinators [2] | Bees, Flies, Beetles, Lepidoptera, Bats | Propagation [1] | Bare Root, Container, Seed, Sprig | Regrowth Rate [1] | Slow | Root Depth [1] | 10 inches (25 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [1] | Slow | Seed Vigor [1] | Medium | Seeds Per [1] | 799998 / lb (1763696 / kg) | Shape/Orientation [1] | Erect | Structure [3] | Herb | Usage [2] | Plants can be used as a ground cover in light shade, forming a spreading clump; | Vegetative Spread Rate [1] | Moderate |  | Flower Color [1] | Purple | Foliage Color [1] | Dark Green | Fruit Color [1] | Brown |  | Fall Conspicuous [1] | Yes | Flower Conspicuous [1] | Yes |  | Height [2] | 24 inches (0.6 m) | Width [2] | 24 inches (0.6 m) |  | Hardiness Zone Minimum [1] | USDA Zone: 4 Low Temperature: -30 F° (-34.4 C°) → -20 F° (-28.9 C°) | Light Preference [1] | Mostly Shady | Soil Acidity [1] | Moderate Acid | Soil Fertility [1] | Intermediate | Water Use [1] | Moderate |  | Screening - Summer [1] | Dense | Screening - Winter [1] | Porous | View Plants For A Future Record : Eurybia macrophylla |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Acadia National Park |
II |
35996 |
Maine, United States |
|
|
|
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Algonquin Provincial Park |
IV |
1868802 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
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|
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Bluestone National Scenic River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
3517 |
West Virginia, United States |
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|
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Bruce Peninsula National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
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Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory LTER Site Long Term Ecological Research |
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North Carolina, United States |
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|
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Edwin S. George Reserve |
|
1297 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
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Georgian Bay Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
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Gettysburg National Military Park |
V |
3560 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
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Grand Rapids Audubon Club Maher Sanctuary |
|
80 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
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|
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Hubbard Brook Biosphere Reserve |
|
7809 |
New Hampshire, United States |
|
|
|
|
Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore |
II |
8272 |
Indiana, United States |
|
|
|
|
Isle Royale Biosphere Reserve |
Ib |
571799 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
|
Kejimkujik National Park |
II |
94203 |
Nova Scotia, Canada |
|
|
|
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Kouchibouguac National Park |
II |
59161 |
New Brunswick, Canada |
|
|
|
|
La Mauricie National Park |
II |
131706 |
Quebec, Canada |
|
|
|
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Lake Superior Provincial Park |
IV |
351011 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
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Mount Mitchell State Park |
|
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North Carolina, United States |
|
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|
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Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
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|
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Prince Edward Island National Park |
II |
|
Prince Edward Island, Canada |
|
|
|
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Pukaskwa National Park |
II |
459860 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
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Rondeau Provincial Park |
II |
5035 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Saint Lawrence Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Shenandoah National Park |
II |
108221 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
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|
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Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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