Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Dipsacales > Caprifoliaceae > Symphoricarpos > Symphoricarpos orbiculatusSymphoricarpos orbiculatus (coralberry; Indiancurrant coralberry; coralberry (buck brush))Synonyms: Lonicera symphoricarpos (homotypic); Symphoria conglomerata; Symphoria glomerata; Symphoria parviflora; Symphoria rubra; Symphoria vulgaris; Symphoricarpos conglomeratus; Symphoricarpos erythrocarpus (homotypic); Symphoricarpos glomeratus; Symphoricarpos imberbis; Symphoricarpos orbiculatus f. leucocarpus; Symphoricarpos orbiculatus f. variegatus; Symphoricarpos parviflorus; Symphoricarpos rotundifolius (heterotypic); Symphoricarpos spicatus; Symphoricarpos symphoricarpos; Symphoricarpos vulgaris; Symphoricarpos vulgaris var. leucocarpus; Symphoricarpos vulgaris var. spicatus Symphoricarpos orbiculatus, commonly called coralberry, buckbrush or Indian currant is a woody species of flowering plant in the honeysuckle family. |
Bloom Period [1] | Mid Spring | Drought Tolerance [1] | Medium | Edible [2] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Fire Tolerance [1] | High | Flower Type [2] | Hermaphrodite | Frost Free Days [1] | 4 months 10 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [1] | High | Fruit/Seed Begin [1] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [1] | Fall | Growth Form [1] | Rhizomatous | Growth Period [1] | Spring, Summer | Growth Rate [1] | Moderate | Hazards [2] | No report of toxicity has been seen for this species but the fruit of many if not all members of this genus contains saponins. Although toxic, these substances are very poorly absorbed by the body and so tend to pass through without causing harm. They are also destroyed by thorough cooking. Saponins are found in many plants, including several that are often used for food, such as certain beans. It is advisable not to eat large quantities of food that contain saponins but it would take extremely large doses of many kilos of fruit from this plant in order to produce toxic symptoms; Saponins are much more toxic to some creatures, such as fish, and hunting tribes have traditionally put large quantities of them in streams, lakes etc in order to stupefy or kill the fish; | Leaf Type [2] | Deciduous | Lifespan [1] | Perennial | Pollinators [2] | Bees | Propagation [1] | Bare Root, Container, Seed | Root Depth [1] | 18 inches (46 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [1] | Slow | Seed Vigor [1] | Medium | Seeds Per [1] | 139499 / lb (307544 / kg) | Shape/Orientation [1] | Erect | Structure [2] | Shrub | Usage [2] | Plants can be grown as a hedge or informal screen; They are very tolerant of trimming.
Plants have an extensive root system and also sucker freely, they can be used for soil stabilization; | Vegetative Spread Rate [1] | Moderate | | Flower Color [1] | White | Foliage Color [1] | Green | Fruit Color [1] | Red | | Fall Conspicuous [1] | Yes | Fruit Conspicuous [1] | Yes | | Height [2] | 6.56 feet (2 m) | Width [2] | 6.56 feet (2 m) | | Hardiness Zone Minimum [1] | USDA Zone: 4 Low Temperature: -30 F° (-34.4 C°) → -20 F° (-28.9 C°) | Light Preference [1] | Mixed Sun/Shade | Soil Acidity [1] | Neutral | Soil Fertility [1] | Intermediate | Water Use [1] | High | | Screening - Summer [1] | Dense | Screening - Winter [1] | Moderate | View Plants For A Future Record : Symphoricarpos orbiculatus |
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Species |
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Allegheny Portage Railroad Nat'l Hist. Site National Historic Site |
III |
1152 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
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Badlands National Park |
II |
178535 |
South Dakota, United States |
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Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area National Recreation Area |
V |
120283 |
Kentucky, Tennessee, United States |
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Blue Ridge Parkway National Parkway |
V |
73611 |
North Carolina, Virginia, United States |
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Booker T. Washington National Monument |
V |
237 |
Virginia, United States |
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Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Hist. Park National Historical Park |
V |
19586 |
Maryland, District of Columbia, United States |
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Chickamauga & Chattanooga Nat'l Military Park National Military Park |
V |
8248 |
Georgia, Tennessee, United States |
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Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory LTER Site Long Term Ecological Research |
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North Carolina, United States |
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Cumberland Gap National Hist. Park National Historical Park |
V |
24282 |
Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, United States |
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Fort Donelson National Battlefield |
III |
560 |
Tennessee, United States |
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Gateway National Recreation Area |
V |
1807 |
New Jersey, United States |
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Gettysburg National Military Park |
V |
3560 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Homestead National Monument of America |
V |
850 |
Nebraska, United States |
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Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site |
III |
861 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
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Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore |
II |
8272 |
Indiana, United States |
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Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
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Manassas National Battlefield Park |
III |
5132 |
Virginia, United States |
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Morristown National Historical Park |
VI |
1677 |
New Jersey, United States |
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Richmond National Battlefield Park |
III |
1517 |
Virginia, United States |
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Shenandoah National Park |
II |
108221 |
Virginia, United States |
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Shiloh National Military Park |
III |
4061 |
Tennessee, United States |
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Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
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37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Tennessee River Gorge |
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Tennessee, United States |
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Valley Forge National Historical Park |
VI |
3509 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 2Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 3HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández ♦ 4Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009 ♦ 5Robertson, C. Flowers and insects lists of visitors of four hundred and fifty three flowers. 1929. The Science Press Printing Company Lancaster, PA. ♦ 6Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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