Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Malpighiales > Salicaceae > Salix > Salix viminalisSalix viminalis (basket willow)Synonyms: Salix capriformis; Salix polia; Salix rufescens; Salix splendens; Salix strobilaceae; Salix viminalis f. splendens; Salix viminalis var. genuina; Salix viminalis var. latifolia; Salix viminalis var. longistyla; Salix viminalis var. pallida; Salix viminalis var. semiviminalis Salix viminalis, the basket willow, common osier or osier, is a species of willow native to Europe, Western Asia, and the Himalayas. |
Edible [1] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [1] | Dioecious | Leaf Type [1] | Deciduous | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Pollinators [1] | Bees | Structure [1] | Tree | Usage [1] | The stems are very flexible and are used in basket making; The plant is usually coppiced annually when grown for basket making, though it is possible to coppice it every two years if thick poles are required as uprights. The annual yield can be around 12 tonnes per hectare, 40% of which is class 1;
The bark contains about 10% tannin;
Often planted along the banks of rivers and lakes to prevent soil erosion; | | Height [1] | 20 feet (6 m) | Width [1] | 13.12 feet (4 m) | | Light Preference [3] | Mostly Sunny | Soil Acidity [3] | Moderate Acid | Soil Fertility [3] | Intermediate | Soil Moisture [3] | Damp | View Plants For A Future Record : Salix viminalis |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Baikalskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
458883 |
Russia |
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Bassegi Zapovednik |
Ia |
93739 |
Perm, Russia |
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Berwickshire and North Northumberland Coast |
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160731 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Berwyn a Mynyddoedd de Clwyd/ Berwyn and South Clwyd Mountains |
|
67265 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
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Braunton Burrows |
|
3328 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Breckland |
|
18652 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Carpathian Biosphere Reserve |
|
144772 |
Ukraine |
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Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve |
V |
619089 |
Jilin, China |
|
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|
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Craven Limestone Complex |
|
13166 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Dornoch Firth and Morrich More |
|
21499 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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|
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East Caithness Cliffs |
|
1094 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Eryri/ Snowdonia |
|
48773 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Exmoor Heaths |
|
26455 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Galichia Gora Zapovednik |
Ia |
568 |
Lipetsk, Russia |
|
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|
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Gateway National Recreation Area |
V |
1807 |
New Jersey, United States |
|
|
|
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Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve |
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Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
Isles of Scilly Complex |
|
66350 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Katunsky Biosphere Reserve |
|
393162 |
Altai, Russia |
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Khopersky Zapovednik |
Ia |
47103 |
Russia |
|
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Kouchibouguac National Park |
II |
59161 |
New Brunswick, Canada |
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Lago Puelo National Park |
II |
47607 |
Chubut, Argentina |
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Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
757114 |
Russia |
|
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Lizard Point |
|
34565 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Lyme Bay and Torbay |
|
77215 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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North Norfolk Coast |
|
7926 |
England, United Kingdom |
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North Pennine Moors |
|
254789 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
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Palava Protected Landscape Area |
V |
|
Czech Republic |
|
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Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol |
|
341177 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Rondeau Provincial Park |
II |
5035 |
Ontario, Canada |
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Salisbury Plain |
|
52975 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Sayano-Shushenskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
964620 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
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Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Severn Estuary/ Môr Hafren |
|
182155 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Solent Maritime |
|
27985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Solway Firth |
|
107829 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Tsentral'no-Sibirskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
2521510 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
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Ubsunurskaya Kotlovina (Ubsunur Depression) Zapovednik |
Ia |
798640 |
Tuva, Russia |
|
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|
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Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
95835 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Zhuvintas Zapovednik |
|
18223 |
Lithuania |
|
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|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 2PLANTATT - Attributes of British and Irish Plants: Status, Size, Life History, Geography and Habitats, M. O. Hill, C. D. Preston & D. B. Roy, Biological Records Centre, NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (2004) ♦ 3ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999) ♦ 4Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants♦ 5HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández ♦ 6Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 7Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009 |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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