Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Fagales > Myricaceae > Myrica > Myrica galeMyrica gale (sweetgale)Synonyms: Gale gale; Gale palustris var. crenata; Gale palustris var. denticulata; Gale palustris var. lusitanica; Gale palustris var. tomentosa; Myrica algarbiensis; Myrica gale f. pubescens; Myrica rothmaleriana; Myrica uchanovii; Myrtus brabantica Myrica gale is a species of flowering plant in the genus Myrica, native to northern and western Europe and parts of northern North America. Common names include Bog-myrtle and sweetgale. It is a deciduous shrub growing to 1–2 m tall. The leaves are spirally arranged, simple, 2–5 cm long, oblanceolate with a tapered base and broader tip, and a crinkled or finely toothed margin. The flowers are catkins, with male and female catkins on separate plants (dioecious). The fruit is a small drupe. |
Bloom Period [1] | Spring | Drought Tolerance [1] | Medium | Fire Tolerance [1] | High | Frost Free Days [1] | 3 months 5 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [1] | High | Fruit/Seed Begin [1] | Spring | Fruit/Seed End [1] | Spring | Growth Form [1] | Multiple Stem | Growth Period [1] | Summer | Growth Rate [1] | Moderate | Leaf Type [2] | Evergreen | Lifespan [3] | Perennial | Propagation [1] | Bare Root, Container, Seed | Root Depth [1] | 14 inches (36 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [1] | Slow | Seed Vigor [1] | Medium | Shape/Orientation [1] | Erect | Structure [2] | Tree | Vegetative Spread Rate [1] | Slow | | Flower Color [1] | Blue | Foliage Color [1] | Gray-Green | Fruit Color [1] | Blue | | Height [3] | 4.92 feet (1.5 m) | | Hardiness Zone Minimum [1] | USDA Zone: 3 Low Temperature: -40 F° (-40 C°) → -30 F° (-34.4 C°) | Light Preference [4] | Mostly Sunny | Soil Acidity [4] | Mostly Acid | Soil Fertility [4] | Infertile | Soil Moisture [4] | Wet | Water Use [1] | Moderate | | Screening - Summer [1] | Moderate | Screening - Winter [1] | Porous |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Ben Nevis |
|
23023 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Black Wood of Rannoch |
|
2720 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Cairngorms |
|
142543 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands |
|
354692 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd |
|
163340 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Claish Moss and Kentra Moss |
|
2505 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Cors Fochno |
|
1613 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Dornoch Firth and Morrich More |
|
21499 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Dorset Heaths |
|
14161 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Dorset Heaths (Purbeck and Wareham) and Studland Dunes |
|
5491 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Eilean na Muice Duibhe |
|
1404 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Eryri/ Snowdonia |
|
48773 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Fannich Hills |
|
23816 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Fenland |
|
1529 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Fenn`s, Whixall, Bettisfield, Wem and Cadney Mosses |
|
2346 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Flanders Mosses |
|
2653 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Foinaven |
|
36684 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Harbottle Moors |
|
2314 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Inverpolly |
|
29349 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Kinloch and Kyleakin Hills |
|
13015 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Loch Moidart and Loch Shiel Woods |
|
4341 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Lochs Duich, Long and Alsh Reefs |
|
5883 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Luce Bay and Sands |
|
120487 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Merrick Kells |
|
21494 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Moray Firth |
|
373987 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Morecambe Bay Pavements |
|
6449 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Morrone Birkwood |
|
787 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Rannoch Moor |
|
24965 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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River Moriston |
|
481 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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River Tay |
|
23469 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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River Teith |
|
3243 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Roydon Common and Dersingham Bog |
|
869 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Sligachan Peatlands |
|
3561 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Solway Firth |
|
107829 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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South Uist Machair |
|
8482 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Strath |
|
3426 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Strathglass Complex |
|
58277 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Sunart |
|
25320 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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The Broads |
|
14554 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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The New Forest |
|
72309 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Tulach Hill and Glen Fender Meadows |
|
3912 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Wast Water |
|
707 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 2Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 3PLANTATT - Attributes of British and Irish Plants: Status, Size, Life History, Geography and Habitats, M. O. Hill, C. D. Preston & D. B. Roy, Biological Records Centre, NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (2004) ♦ 4ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999) ♦ 5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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