Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Adonis > Adonis vernalisAdonis vernalis (spring pheasant's eye)Synonyms: Adonanthe vernalis (homotypic); Adoniastrum vernale (homotypic); Adonis apennina (heterotypic); Adonis apennina sibirica; Adonis apennina var. dahurica; Adonis apennina var. sibirica; Adonis dahurica (homotypic); Adonis helleborus; Adonis ircutiana (homotypic); Adonis parviflora (heterotypic); Adonis pratensis; Adonis vernalis f. stenopetala; Adonis vernalis var. acutiflora; Adonis vernalis var. anemoniflora; Adonis vernalis var. grandiflora; Adonis vernalis var. mentzelii; Adonis vernalis var. parviflora; Adonis vernalis var. praecox; Adonis vernalis var. sibirica; Anemone consiligo; Chrysocyathus apenninus (homotypic); Chrysocyathus vernalis (homotypic) Adonis vernalis, known variously as pheasant's eye, spring pheasant's eye, yellow pheasant's eye and false hellebore, is a perennial flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae It is found in dry meadows and steppes in Eurasia. Isolated populations are found from Spain in the west across Central Europe with fine examples in Valais, Switzerland, and southern Europe, reaching southern Sweden in the north and Abruzzo in the south, with its main area of distribution being the Pannonian Basin and the West Siberian Plain. In contrast to most other European Adonis species, the flowers appear in springtime, and are up to 80 mm in diameter, with up to 20 bright yellow petals. |
Flower Type [1] | Hermaphrodite | Hazards [1] | A toxic principle is present in very small quantities in the plant; It is poorly absorbed so poisoning is unlikely; | Lifespan [1] | Perennial | Pollinators [1] | Bees, Flies, Beetles | Structure [3] | Herb |  | Height [1] | 12 inches (0.3 m) | Width [1] | 12 inches (0.3 m) |  | Light Preference [2] | Mostly Sunny | Soil Acidity [2] | Neutral | Soil Fertility [2] | Infertile | Soil Moisture [2] | Mostly Dry | View Plants For A Future Record : Adonis vernalis |
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 2Ellenberg, H., Weber, H.E., Dull, R., Wirth, V., Werner, W., Paulissen, D. (1991)
Zeigerwerte von Pflanzen in Mitteleuropa. Scripta Geobotanica 18, 1–248 ♦ 3Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 4Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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