Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Geranium > Geranium richardsoniiGeranium richardsonii (Richardson's geranium)Synonyms: Geranium albiflorum (heterotypic); Geranium gracilentum; Geranium hookerianum; Geranium loloense Geranium richardsonii is a species of geranium known by the common name Richardson's geranium. It is native to western North America from Alaska to New Mexico, where it can be found in a number of habitats, especially mountains and forests. This is a perennial herb varying in maximum height from 20 to 80 centimeters. The plant grows from a tough, woody taproot and older plants develop rhizomes. The leaves are up to 15 centimeters wide and are divided into generally five segments, each segment subdivided into small rounded or pointed lobes. The flower has five pointed sepals beneath five rounded petals, each one to two centimeters long. The petals are white to purple with darker purple veining. The fruit has a small body with a straight style up to 2.5 centimeters long (see image at left). |
Allergen Potential [1] | Medium-Low | Screening - Summer [2] | Moderate | Screening - Winter [2] | Porous | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Bloom Period [2] | Mid Spring | Drought Tolerance [2] | Low | Fire Tolerance [2] | Medium | Frost Free Days [2] | 3 months 10 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [2] | Medium | Fruit/Seed Begin [2] | Spring | Fruit/Seed End [2] | Summer | Growth Form [2] | Rhizomatous | Growth Period [2] | Spring, Summer | Growth Rate [2] | Moderate | Leaf Type [2] | Deciduous | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Propagation [2] | Bare Root, Container, Cutting, Seed | Regrowth Rate [2] | Slow | Root Depth [2] | 3.937 inches (10 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [2] | Slow | Seed Vigor [2] | Medium | Seeds Per [2] | 40000 / lb (88185 / kg) | Shape/Orientation [2] | Erect | Structure [3] | Herb | Vegetative Spread Rate [2] | None | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Flower Color [2] | Purple | Foliage Color [2] | Green | Fruit Color [2] | Brown | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Flower Conspicuous [2] | Yes | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Height [2] | 35 inches (0.9 m) | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Hardiness Zone Minimum [2] | USDA Zone: 3 Low Temperature: -40 F° (-40 C°) → -30 F° (-34.4 C°) | Light Preference [2] | Mixed Sun/Shade | Soil Acidity [2] | Neutral | Soil Fertility [2] | Very Rich | Water Use [2] | High |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Banff National Park |
II |
1690912 |
Alberta, Canada |
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|
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Cedar Breaks National Monument |
III |
6111 |
Utah, United States |
|
|
|
|
Elk Island National Park |
II |
47171 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Fraser Biosphere Reserve |
|
23050 |
Colorado, United States |
|
|
|
|
Grand Canyon National Park |
II |
1210128 |
Arizona, United States |
|
|
|
|
Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve |
II |
366714 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Jasper National Park |
II |
2776809 |
Alberta, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Kootenay National Park |
II |
341762 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Nahanni National Park Reserve |
II |
1309627 |
Northwest Territories, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Rocky Mountain Biosphere Reserve |
II |
239938 |
Colorado, United States |
|
|
|
|
Wind Cave National Park |
II |
29471 |
South Dakota, United States |
|
|
|
|
Yellowstone Biosphere Reserve |
II |
2196863 |
Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, United States |
|
|
|
|
Yoho National Park |
II |
317576 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
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Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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