Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Fagales > Betulaceae > Corylus > Corylus cornuta

Corylus cornuta (California hazelnut; beaked hazelnut)

Synonyms: Corylus cornuta f. cornuta; Corylus rostrata; Rostella americana

Wikipedia Abstract

Corylus cornuta (Beaked Hazel) is a deciduous shrubby hazel found in most of North America, from southern Canada south to Georgia and California. It grows in dry woodlands and forest edges and can reach 4–8 metres (13–26 ft) tall with stems 10–25 centimetres (3.9–9.8 in) thick with smooth gray bark. The leaves are rounded oval, coarsely double-toothed, 5–11 centimetres (2.0–4.3 in) long and 3–8 centimetres (1.2–3.1 in) broad, with hairy undersides. The flowers are catkins that form in the fall and pollinate in the following spring. There are two varieties: \n* Nut \n* Wings \n* Catkins \n* Female flower
View Wikipedia Record: Corylus cornuta

Infraspecies

Attributes

Allergen Potential [1]  Medium-High
Edible [2]  May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details.
Flower Type [2]  Monoecious
Leaf Type [2]  Deciduous
Pollinators [2]  Wind
Structure [2]  Shrub
Usage [2]  Young sucker shoots are used to make a rope; The shoots are soaked in urine first, to make them more pliable; A blue dye is obtained from the root or inner bark; The branches are used in basketry;
Height [2]  9.84 feet (3 m)
View Plants For A Future Record : Corylus cornuta

Protected Areas

Predators

Aplodontia rufa (mountain beaver)[3]
Erora laeta (Early Hairstreak)[4]

Range Map

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000)
2Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
3Aplodontia rufa, Leslie N. Carraway and B. J. Verts, MAMMALIAN SPECIES No. 431, pp. 1-10 (1993)
4Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics.
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0