Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Poales > Poaceae > Cynosurus > Cynosurus cristatusCynosurus cristatus (crested dogstail grass)Synonyms: Cynosurus creticus (homotypic); Cynosurus cristatus f. ovatus; Cynosurus cristatus f. pratensis; Cynosurus cristatus f. tenuis; Cynosurus cristatus f. tenuissimus; Cynosurus cristatus var. ciliatus; Cynosurus cristatus var. coloratus; Cynosurus cristatus var. foliosus; Cynosurus cristatus var. giganteus; Cynosurus cristatus var. ovatus; Cynosurus cristatus var. polystachyus; Cynosurus cristatus var. tenuissimus; Cynosurus cristatus var. tetragonus; Cynosurus cristatus var. viviparus; Cynosurus neglectus; Cynosurus neglectus f. tenuis; Cynosurus neglectus var. communis; Cynosurus neglectus var. pratensis; Cynosurus neglectus var. tenuis; Cynosurus spiralis; Phleum cristatum (homotypic) Cynosurus cristatus, Crested dog's-tail, is a short-lived perennial grass in the family Poaceae, characterised by a seed head that is flat on one side. It typically grows in species rich grassland. It thrives in a variety of soil types but avoids the acid and calcareous extremes of pH, and prefers well drained soils. It may be grown as an ornamental plant. It is also known as crételle (French) and Wiesen-Kammgras (German, meaning meadow comb-grass). The Latin Cynosurus cristatus means 'addled crested or tufted'. |
Height [1] | 30 inches (.75 m) | | Lifespan [1] | Perennial | Structure [3] | Grass | | Light Preference [2] | Mostly Sunny | Soil Acidity [2] | Moderate Acid | Soil Fertility [2] | Mostly Infertile | Soil Moisture [2] | Moist |
|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Acadia National Park |
II |
35996 |
Maine, United States |
|
|
|
|
Afon Teifi/ River Teifi |
|
1768 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Beinn Eighe National Nature Reserve |
|
|
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
Berchtesgaden Alps National Park |
II |
51433 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Bialowieza National Park |
II |
11126 |
Poland |
|
|
|
|
Black Wood of Rannoch |
|
2720 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Caeau Mynydd Mawr |
|
62 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Cairnsmore of Fleet, Silver Flowe, and Merrick Kells Biosphere Reserve |
|
8794 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands |
|
354692 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Carpathian Biosphere Reserve |
|
144772 |
Ukraine |
|
|
|
|
Cernydd Carmel |
|
892 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Craven Limestone Complex |
|
13166 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Cwm Cadlan |
|
207 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dartmoor |
|
57244 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dee Estuary/ Aber Dyfrdwy |
|
39057 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dorset Heaths |
|
14161 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dorset Heaths (Purbeck and Wareham) and Studland Dunes |
|
5491 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dungeness |
|
7966 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Exmoor Heaths |
|
26455 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Firth of Lorn |
|
51830 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Great Orme`s Head/ Pen y Gogarth |
|
748 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve |
II |
366714 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Hackpen Hill |
|
89 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Ingleborough Complex |
|
14256 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve |
|
|
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Isle Royale Biosphere Reserve |
Ib |
571799 |
Michigan, United States |
|
|
|
|
Isles of Scilly Complex |
|
66350 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Kennet and Lambourn Floodplain |
|
283 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lands End and Cape Bank |
|
74557 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Limestone Coast of South West Wales/ Arfordir Calchfaen de Orllewin Cymru |
|
3940 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lizard Point |
|
34565 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lyme Bay and Torbay |
|
77215 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Massiccio del Monte Pollino e Monte Alpi |
|
217581 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Migneint–Arenig–Dduallt |
|
49343 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Moor House – Upper Teesdale |
|
95867 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Moorfoot Hills |
|
21001 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Moray Firth |
|
373987 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Mount Arrowsmith Biosphere Reserve |
|
293047 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Nahuel Huapi National Park |
II |
759703 |
Argentina |
|
|
|
|
Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
North Norfolk Coast |
|
7926 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Pennine Moors |
|
254789 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Palava Protected Landscape Area |
V |
|
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol |
|
341177 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Reserva de la Biosfera de Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve |
V |
1777 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Reserve de la Biosphere des Vosges du Nord Biosphere Reserve |
|
301469 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Rhos Talglas |
|
132 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Salisbury Plain |
|
52975 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Schaalsee |
|
|
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Severn Estuary/ Môr Hafren |
|
182155 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Solent Maritime |
|
27985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Solway Firth |
|
107829 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
South Wight Maritime |
|
49082 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Spreewald Biosphere Reserve |
|
117355 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Start Point to Plymouth Sound & Eddystone |
|
84204 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Taynish National Nature Reserve |
|
|
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
The New Forest |
|
72309 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Tingon |
|
1407 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Lesnoy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
62630 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Uferwiesen bei Niewisch |
|
15 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Y Fenai a Bae Conwy/ Menai Strait and Conwy Bay |
|
65440 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Zhuvintas Zapovednik |
|
18223 |
Lithuania |
|
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1PLANTATT - Attributes of British and Irish Plants: Status, Size, Life History, Geography and Habitats, M. O. Hill, C. D. Preston & D. B. Roy, Biological Records Centre, NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (2004) ♦ 2ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999) ♦ 3Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 4Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 5Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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