Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Poales > Poaceae > Panicum > Panicum dichotomiflorumPanicum dichotomiflorum (fall panicum; fall panicgrass; fall panic; western witchgrass)Synonyms: Leptoloma dichotomiflora (homotypic); Panicum alternatum; Panicum ammophilum (heterotypic); Panicum amplectans; Panicum amplectens (heterotypic); Panicum aquaticum cartagoense; Panicum aquaticum chloroticum; Panicum aquaticum var. cartagoense; Panicum aquaticum var. chloroticum; Panicum brachiatum (heterotypic); Panicum chloroticum; Panicum chloroticum agreste (homotypic); Panicum chloroticum luxurians (homotypic); Panicum chloroticum pingue; Panicum chloroticum sylvestre; Panicum chloroticum var. agreste; Panicum chloroticum var. luxurians (homotypic); Panicum chloroticum var. pingue; Panicum chloroticum var. sylvestre; Panicum dichotomiflorum geniculatum; Panicum dichotomiflorum imperium; Panicum dichotomiflorum puritanorum; Panicum dichotomiflorum var. chloroticum; Panicum dichotomiflorum var. geniculatum; Panicum dichotomiflorum var. imperiorum; Panicum dichotomiflorum var. imperium; Panicum dichotomiflorum var. puritanorum; Panicum elliottii; Panicum francavillanum; Panicum geniculatum (heterotypic); Panicum hygrophilum (homotypic); Panicum miliaceum (heterotypic); Panicum multiflorum (heterotypic); Panicum proliferum chloroticum; Panicum proliferum geniculatum; Panicum proliferum pilosum; Panicum proliferum richardii; Panicum proliferum strictum; Panicum proliferum var. chloroticum; Panicum proliferum var. geniculatum (heterotypic); Panicum proliferum var. pilosum; Panicum proliferum var. richardii; Panicum proliferum var. strictum; Panicum proliferum var. xanthochlorum (homotypic); Panicum proliferum xanthochlorum (homotypic); Panicum retrofractum (homotypic) Panicum dichotomiflorum, known by the common names fall panicgrass, autumn millet (Britain and Ireland), and fall panicum is a species of Poaceae "true grass". It is native to much of the eastern United States and parts of Canada, and it can be found in the Western United States through California. It may be an introduced species in some western climates. It grows in many types of habitat, including disturbed areas and chaparral habitats. |
Bloom Period [1] | Summer | Drought Tolerance [1] | None | Fire Tolerance [1] | None | Frost Free Days [1] | 3 months 10 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [1] | High | Fruit/Seed Begin [1] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [1] | Fall | Growth Form [1] | Bunch | Growth Period [1] | Summer, Fall | Growth Rate [1] | Rapid | Leaf Type [1] | Deciduous | Lifespan [1] | Annual | Propagation [1] | Seed | Regrowth Rate [1] | Slow | Root Depth [1] | 6 inches (15 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [1] | Moderate | Seed Vigor [1] | Medium | Seeds Per [1] | 391999 / lb (864211 / kg) | Shape/Orientation [1] | Semi-Erect | Structure [2] | Grass | Vegetative Spread Rate [1] | None | | Flower Color [1] | Green | Foliage Color [1] | Green | Fruit Color [1] | Yellow | | Height [1] | 39 inches (1 m) | | Hardiness Zone Minimum [1] | USDA Zone: 2 Low Temperature: -50 F° (-45.6 C°) → -40 F° (-40 C°) | Light Preference [1] | Full Sun | Soil Acidity [1] | Moderate Acid | Soil Fertility [1] | Infertile | Water Use [1] | High | | Screening - Summer [1] | Porous | Screening - Winter [1] | Porous |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Archipelago de Colon Biosphere Reserve |
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34336011 |
Galapagos Islands, Ecuador |
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|
|
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Avon Gorge Woodlands |
|
376 |
England, United Kingdom |
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|
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Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area National Recreation Area |
V |
120283 |
Kentucky, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
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Blue Ridge Parkway National Parkway |
V |
73611 |
North Carolina, Virginia, United States |
|
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|
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Canaveral National Seashore |
II |
9090 |
Florida, United States |
|
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Carolinian-South Atlantic Biosphere Reserve |
|
310228 |
North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, United States |
|
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|
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Central Gulf Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
40530 |
United States |
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Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Hist. Park National Historical Park |
V |
19586 |
Maryland, District of Columbia, United States |
|
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Colonial National Historic Park National Historical Park |
V |
9316 |
Virginia, United States |
|
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Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory LTER Site Long Term Ecological Research |
|
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North Carolina, United States |
|
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Cumberland Gap National Hist. Park National Historical Park |
V |
24282 |
Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, United States |
|
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Everglades and Dry Tortugas Biosphere Reserve |
|
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Florida, United States |
|
|
|
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Fire Island National Seashore |
V |
9433 |
New York, United States |
|
|
|
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Fort Donelson National Battlefield |
III |
560 |
Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
Fort Larned National Historic Site |
III |
706 |
Kansas, United States |
|
|
|
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Gateway National Recreation Area |
V |
1807 |
New Jersey, United States |
|
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|
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George Washington Birthplace National Monument |
V |
435 |
Virginia, United States |
|
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|
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Herbert Hoover National Historic Site |
|
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Iowa, United States |
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Hobcaw Barony (North Inlet) National Estuarine Research Reserve |
|
7585 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
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Homestead National Monument of America |
V |
850 |
Nebraska, United States |
|
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|
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Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site |
III |
861 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
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Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore |
II |
8272 |
Indiana, United States |
|
|
|
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Kejimkujik National Park |
II |
94203 |
Nova Scotia, Canada |
|
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|
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Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
28351 |
Louisiana, United States |
|
|
|
|
Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
|
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|
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Mburucuyá National Park |
II |
|
Corrientes, Argentina |
|
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National Capital Region - East National Park |
|
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District of Columbia, United States |
|
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|
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Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Oconee National Forest Botanical Reserve |
|
306 |
Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Point Pelee National Park |
II |
5764 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Richmond National Battlefield Park |
III |
1517 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
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Rock Creek Park |
|
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District of Columbia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Rondeau Provincial Park |
II |
5035 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Santee Coastal Reserve and Washo Reserve State Habitat Area |
IV |
20850 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
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|
|
Saratoga National Historical Park |
|
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New York, United States |
|
|
|
|
Shenandoah National Park |
II |
108221 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Shiloh National Military Park |
III |
4061 |
Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
Tennessee River Gorge |
|
|
Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
Upper Miss. River Nat'l Wildlife Refuge National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
25823 |
Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin, United States |
|
|
|
|
Valley Forge National Historical Park |
VI |
3509 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
|
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 2Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 3Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 4Food Plants Eaten by Amazonian Manatees (Trichechus inunguis, Mammalia : Sirenia), Ioni G. Colares and Elton P. Colares, Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, Vol. 45, N. 1 : pp. 67 - 72, March, 2002 ♦ 5del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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