Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Apiales > Araliaceae > Hydrocotyle > Hydrocotyle vulgarisHydrocotyle vulgaris (Pennywort)Synonyms: Hydrocotyle peltata; Hydrocotyle pleiantha; Hydrocotyle plesiantha; Hydrocotyle prolifera; Hydrocotyle schkuhriana; Hydrocotyle vulgaris plesiantha; Hydrocotyle vulgaris var. umbrosa; Hydrocotyle vulgaris var. vulgaris Hydrocotyle vulgaris, also known as marsh pennywort, is a small creeping perennial herb native to N. Africa, Europe, Florida, and west to the Caspian region; in Britain it is the only native Hydrocotyle, growing in wet places such as fens, bogs and marshes. For example, it is a component of Purple moor grass and rush pastures - a type of Biodiversity Action Plan habitat. |
Edible [1] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [1] | Hermaphrodite | Lifespan [1] | Perennial | Pollinators [1] | Bats | Structure [3] | Herb | | Height [1] | 3.937 inches (0.1 m) | Width [1] | 20 inches (0.5 m) | | Light Preference [2] | Mostly Sunny | Soil Acidity [2] | Moderate Acid | Soil Fertility [2] | Mostly Infertile | Soil Moisture [2] | Damp | View Plants For A Future Record : Hydrocotyle vulgaris |
Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Cantabric Coast - Languedoc |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Central & Western Europe |
Austria, Belgium, Byelarus, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
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Eastern Iberia |
Andorra, France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Northern Baltic Drainages |
Denmark, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden |
Palearctic |
Polar Freshwaters |
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Southern Iberia |
Portugal, Spain |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Upper Danube |
Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland |
Palearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
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Western Iberia |
Portugal, Spain |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Ances purvi un mezi |
|
21676 |
Latvia |
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Andakill Protected Habitat Area |
|
7626 |
Iceland |
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Ardvar and Loch a`Mhuilinn Woodlands |
|
1992 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Ashdown Forest |
|
6744 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Basse-Vierre (Chiny; Herbeumont; Léglise; Neufchâteau; Tintigny) |
|
7192 |
Belgium |
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Bassin de la Houille en amont de Gedinne (Gedinne) |
|
3423 |
Belgium |
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Bassin de la Semois de Florenville à Auby (Bertrix; Bouillon; Florenville; Herbeumont) |
|
12896 |
Belgium |
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Bassin de la Semois de Jamoigne à Chiny (Chiny; Florenville; Herbeumont) |
|
5551 |
Belgium |
|
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Berwickshire and North Northumberland Coast |
|
160731 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Berwyn a Mynyddoedd de Clwyd/ Berwyn and South Clwyd Mountains |
|
67265 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
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Border Mires, Kielder – Butterburn |
|
29286 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Breckland |
|
18652 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Bremerkopf bei Steinberg |
|
1394 |
Germany |
|
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Burnham Beeches |
|
946 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Buschschleuse |
|
3063 |
Germany |
|
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Cadair Idris |
|
9353 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
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Cairnsmore of Fleet, Silver Flowe, and Merrick Kells Biosphere Reserve |
|
8794 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands |
|
354692 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Cardigan Bay/ Bae Ceredigion |
|
236876 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
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Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd |
|
163340 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
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Corsydd Môn/ Anglesey Fens |
|
1154 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Dee Estuary/ Aber Dyfrdwy |
|
39057 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Delta del Po |
|
61806 |
Italy |
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Dornoch Firth and Morrich More |
|
21499 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Dorset Heaths |
|
14161 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Dorset Heaths (Purbeck and Wareham) and Studland Dunes |
|
5491 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Dunkeld–Blairgowrie Lochs |
|
1058 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Elenydd |
|
21274 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Engures ezers |
|
49401 |
Latvia |
|
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Ennal et Grand Fond (Trois-Ponts; Vielsalm) |
|
436 |
Belgium |
|
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Eryri/ Snowdonia |
|
48773 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Exmoor Heaths |
|
26455 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Fenland |
|
1529 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Galloway Oakwoods |
|
877 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Glen Tanar |
|
10329 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
Gower Commons/ Tiroedd Comin Gwyr |
|
4390 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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|
Haute vallée de l'Eau Noire (Chimay; Couvin) |
|
2357 |
Belgium |
|
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Haute-Lesse (Bertrix; Daverdisse; Libin; Paliseul) |
|
945 |
Belgium |
|
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Hölzbach zw. Rappweiler u. Niederlosheim |
|
175 |
Germany |
|
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Inverpolly |
|
29349 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve |
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Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Isles of Scilly Complex |
|
66350 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Jezioro Bobiecinskie |
|
8360 |
Poland |
|
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Kõpu |
|
8900 |
Estonia |
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Lago Trasimeno |
|
35838 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Lake District High Fells |
|
66717 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Lannenbachaue bei Scheiden und Umgebung |
|
151 |
Germany |
|
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Le Marais d'Isle |
|
111 |
France |
|
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Limbacher u. Spieser Wald |
|
4085 |
Germany |
|
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Limestone Coast of South West Wales/ Arfordir Calchfaen de Orllewin Cymru |
|
3940 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Lizard Point |
|
34565 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Loch a`Phuill |
|
374 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Loch Maree Complex |
|
38882 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Lower Derwent Valley |
|
2263 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Luce Bay and Sands |
|
120487 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Lundy |
|
7573 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Mardelles d'Arbrefontaine et vallons fangeux de Fosse (Lierneux; Trois-Ponts; Vielsalm) |
|
533 |
Belgium |
|
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Merrick Kells |
|
21494 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Migneint–Arenig–Dduallt |
|
49343 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Moor House – Upper Teesdale |
|
95867 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Moray Firth |
|
373987 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Muir of Dinnet |
|
1027 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
Neustädter Teichgebiet |
|
1154 |
Germany |
|
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North Pennine Moors |
|
254789 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
North West Pembrokeshire Commons/ Comins Gogledd Orllewin Sir Benfro |
|
615 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Oberlausitzer Heide - und Teichlandschaft Nature Reserve |
IV |
32467 |
Germany |
|
|
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|
Ovisi |
|
12548 |
Latvia |
|
|
|
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Palude di Colfiorito |
|
442 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Pape |
|
127946 |
Latvia |
|
|
|
|
Parco Nazionale del Circeo |
|
54771 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol |
|
341177 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Preseli |
|
6686 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Rhos Goch |
|
167 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
River Teith |
|
3243 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Saltfleetby–Theddlethorpe Dunes and Gibraltar Point |
|
2373 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Sandwich Bay |
|
2812 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Schaalsee |
|
|
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Schulzensee |
|
44 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Schwarzer See |
|
69 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Severn Estuary/ Môr Hafren |
|
182155 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Sliteres nacionalais parks |
|
39895 |
Latvia |
|
|
|
|
Solway Firth |
|
107829 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
South Pennine Moors |
|
160577 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
South Uist Machair |
|
8482 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Spreewald Biosphere Reserve |
|
117355 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Sunart |
|
25320 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Swatzke und Skabyberge |
|
1155 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Tagamõisa |
|
33316 |
Estonia |
|
|
|
|
Tahkuna |
|
4618 |
Estonia |
|
|
|
|
Taynish National Nature Reserve |
|
|
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
The Broads |
|
14554 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
The New Forest |
|
72309 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Vallée de l'Almache en amont de Gembes (Bièvre; Daverdisse; Gedinne) |
|
2861 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Vallée de la Holzwarche (Büllingen) |
|
829 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Vallée de la Hulle (Gedinne) |
|
3738 |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Wachtelkopf bei Rappweiler |
|
30 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
West Dorset Alder Woods |
|
814 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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