Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Galliformes > Phasianidae > Pavo > Pavo muticusPavo muticus (Green Peafowl)The green peafowl (Pavo muticus) (from Latin Pavo, peafowl; muticus, Mute, docked or curtailed) is a species of peafowl that is found in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. It is also known as the Java peafowl, but this term is properly used to describe the nominate subspecies endemic to the island of Java in Indonesia. It is the closest relative of the Indian peafowl or blue peafowl (Pavo cristatus), which is mostly found on the Indian subcontinent. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 8.01383 EDGE Score: 4.2782 |
Adult Weight [1] | 7.555 lbs (3.427 kg) | Birth Weight [2] | 101 grams | Female Weight [4] | 2.425 lbs (1.10 kg) | Male Weight [4] | 9.756 lbs (4.425 kg) | Weight Dimorphism [4] | 302.3 % |  | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Fruit [3] | 10 % | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 70 % | Diet - Plants [3] | 10 % | Diet - Seeds [3] | 10 % | Forages - Ground [3] | 100 % |  | Clutch Size [5] | 4 | Fledging [1] | 14 days | Incubation [5] | 27 days | Maximum Longevity [1] | 8 years | Snout to Vent Length [1] | 3.444 feet (105 cm) | Wing Span [4] | 3.936 feet (1.2 m) |  | Female Maturity [1] | 3 years 11 months |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Cardamom Mountains rain forests |
Cambodia, Thailand, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Central Indochina dry forests |
Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Eastern Java-Bali rain forests |
Indonesia |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Indochina mangroves |
Thailand, Cambodia, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Mangroves |
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Kayah-Karen montane rain forests |
Myanmar, Thailand |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests |
Bangladesh, India |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Luang Prabang montane rain forests |
Laos, Thailand, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Mizoram-Manipur-Kachin rain forests |
Myanmar, India, Bangladesh |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northern Annamites rain forests |
Laos, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northern Indochina subtropical forests |
China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northern Khorat Plateau moist deciduous forests |
Laos, Thailand |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northern Thailand-Laos moist deciduous forests |
Laos, Thailand |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Nujiang Langcang Gorge alpine conifer and mixed forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Peninsular Malaysian rain forests |
Indonesia, Malaysia |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Southeastern Indochina dry evergreen forests |
Viet Nam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Southern Annamites montane rain forests |
Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Southern Vietnam lowland dry forests |
Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Tenasserim-South Thailand semi-evergreen rain forests |
Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Tonle Sap freshwater swamp forests |
Cambodia, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Tonle Sap-Mekong peat swamp forests |
Cambodia, Viet Nam |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Western Java rain forests |
Indonesia |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Yunnan Plateau subtropical evergreen forests |
China |
Palearctic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
A Yun Pa |
Vietnam |
A1, A3 |
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Ailao Shan Nature Reserve |
China (mainland) |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Alas Purwo |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park |
Myanmar |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Ango or Anko Hills |
India |
A1, A2 |
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Bach Ma |
Vietnam |
A1, A2 |
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Baluran |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Bumphabum Wildlife Sanctuary |
Myanmar |
A1, A3 |
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Chhep |
Cambodia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Chu Prong |
Vietnam |
A1, A3 |
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Cikepuh |
Indonesia |
A1, A2 |
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Dak Dam |
Vietnam |
A1, A2 |
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Dataran Tinggi Hyang |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Dhansiri Reserve Forest |
India |
A1, A4i |
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Doi Pha Chang Wildlife Sanctuary |
Thailand |
A1, A3 |
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Doi Phu Nang |
Thailand |
A1 |
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Dong Khanthung |
Laos |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Ea So |
Vietnam |
A1, A3 |
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Gaoligong Shan Nature Reserve (southern section) |
China (mainland) |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Gunung Cikurai |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Gunung Gede-Pangrango |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Gunung Ijen |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Gunung Raung |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Htamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary |
Myanmar |
A1, A3 |
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Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary |
Thailand |
A1, A3 |
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Hukaung Valley Wildlife Sanctuary |
Myanmar |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Indawgyi Lake and Indawgyi River |
Myanmar |
A1, A4i |
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Inner Line, Kathakal and Barak Reserve Forests |
India |
A1 |
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Jiri: Makru Wildlife Sanctuary |
India |
A1 |
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Kamaing |
Myanmar |
A1 |
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Leuweung Sancang |
Indonesia |
A1, A2 |
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Lomphat |
Cambodia |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
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Lumding: Marat Longri |
India |
A1 |
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Mae Jarim |
Thailand |
A1, A3 |
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Mae Jarim Wildlife Sanctuary |
Thailand |
A1 |
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Mae Yom National Park |
Thailand |
A1 |
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Mahamyaing Wildlife Sanctuary |
Myanmar |
A1 |
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Mehon (Doke-hta Wady River) |
Myanmar |
A1 |
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Meru Betiri |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Mondulkiri / Kratie Lowlands |
Cambodia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Nam Cat Tien |
Vietnam |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Nangun He Nature Reserve |
China (mainland) |
A1, A3 |
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Nanthaburi |
Thailand |
A1, A3 |
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North Zarmayi |
Myanmar |
A1 |
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O Skach |
Cambodia |
A1, A4i |
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Pasir Putih-Gunung Besar-Gunung Ringgit |
Indonesia |
A1, A3 |
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Phnom Bokor |
Cambodia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Phou Khao Khoay |
Laos |
A1 |
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Phou Xiang Thong |
Laos |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Sekong River |
Cambodia |
A1, A2, A4i |
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Snoul / Keo Sema / O Reang |
Cambodia |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
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Sri Nakarind National Park |
Thailand |
A1 |
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Sri Nan |
Thailand |
A1 |
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Tanai River |
Myanmar |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
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Teluk Lenggasana-Pulau Sempu |
Indonesia |
A1, A2 |
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Thung Yai-Naresuan Wildlife Sanctuary |
Thailand |
A1, A3 |
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Ujung Kulon |
Indonesia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Upper Moguang Chaung basin |
Myanmar |
A1 |
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Upper Srepok Catchment |
Cambodia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Upper Stung Sen Catchment |
Cambodia |
A1, A4i |
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Uyu River |
Myanmar |
A1 |
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Virachey |
Cambodia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Western Siem Pang |
Cambodia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Wiang Lor Wildlife Sanctuary and adjacent area to the east |
Thailand |
A1 |
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Wuliang Shan |
China (mainland) |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Xe Pian |
Laos |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
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Xishuangbanna |
China (mainland) |
A1, A3 |
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Ya Lop |
Vietnam |
A1, A3 |
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Yangoupokpi: Lokchao Wildlife Sanctuary |
India |
A1 |
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Yongde Daxueshan Nature Reserve |
China (mainland) |
A1, A3 |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Indo-Burma |
Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam |
No |
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Mountains of Southwest China |
China, Myanmar |
No |
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Sundaland |
Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand |
No |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2PRACTICAL METHODS OF ESTIMATING VOLUME AND FRESH WEIGHT OF BIRD EGGS, DONALD F. HOYT, The Auk 96:73-77. January 1979 ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4Biddle, Tami Davis, Pheasants, Partridges, and Grouse : A Guide to the Pheasants, Partridges, Quails, Grouse, Guineafowl, Buttonquails, and Sandgrouse of the World, (Princeton Field Guides). Princeton University Press (2002) ♦ 5Green Peafowl, BirdLife International (2001) Threatened birds of Asia: the BirdLife International Red Data Book. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International. ♦ 6Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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