Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Fabales > Fabaceae > Lathyrus > Lathyrus odoratusLathyrus odoratus (sweetpea; Sweet Pea; Singele Voiniculi; Pois Fleur; Gartenwicke; Frijol De Olor; Duftwicke)Synonyms: Lathyrus cyprius; Lathyrus maccaguenii (homotypic); Lathyrus odoratus f. pleniflorus; Lathyrus odoratus var. albus; Lathyrus odoratus var. ater; Lathyrus odoratus var. carneus; Lathyrus odoratus var. pardalinus; Lathyrus odoratus var. roseoalbus; Lathyrus odoratus var. roseovittata; Lathyrus odoratus var. siculus; Lathyrus odoratus var. vulgaris; Lathyrus odoratus var. zeylanicus; Lathyrus odoratus-zeylanicus; Pisum odoratum (homotypic) Language: Azerbaijani; Belorussian; Estonian; Finnish; French; German; Italian; Latvian; Lithuanian; Polish; Portuguese; Romanian; Russian; Spanish; Swedish Sweet pea (Lathyrus odoratus) is a flowering plant in the genus Lathyrus in the family Fabaceae (legumes), native to Sicily, southern Italy and the Aegean Islands. It is an annual climbing plant, growing to a height of 1–2 metres (3 ft 3 in–6 ft 7 in), where suitable support is available. The leaves are pinnate with two leaflets and a terminal tendril, which twines around supporting plants and structures, helping the sweet pea to climb. In the wild plant the flowers are purple, 2–3.5 centimetres (0.79–1.38 in) broad; they are larger and very variable in color in the many cultivars. |
Allergen Potential [1] | Medium-Low | | Edible [2] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [2] | Hermaphrodite | Hazards [2] | The seed contains a toxin that is easily extractable in cold water or alcohol; This toxin causes symptoms different to lathyrism (a disease of the nervous system caused by eating the seeds of certain members of this genus); Symptoms include reproduction failure and degenerative arthritis; | Lifespan [2] | Annual | Pollinators [2] | Insects, Lepidoptera | Scent [2] | The flowers are sweetly and strongly scented. | Structure [2] | Vine | Usage [2] | An essential oil obtained from the flowers is used in perfumery; | | Height [2] | 6.56 feet (2 m) | View Plants For A Future Record : Lathyrus odoratus |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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