Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Apodiformes > Trochilidae > Thalurania > Thalurania glaucopisThalurania glaucopis (Violet-capped Woodnymph)Synonyms: Trochilus glaucopis The violet-capped woodnymph (Thalurania glaucopis) is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It is found in forest (primarily humid), dense woodland, gardens and parks in south-eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, Uruguay, and far north-eastern Argentina (primarily Misiones Province). It is widespread and generally common, and therefore considered to be of Least Concern by BirdLife International (and consequently the IUCN). |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 4.03648 EDGE Score: 1.61671 |
Adult Weight [1] | 4.5 grams | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Nectarivore | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 10 % | Diet - Nectar [2] | 90 % | Forages - Mid-High [2] | 40 % | Forages - Understory [2] | 60 % | | Clutch Size [4] | 2 | Incubation [3] | 15 days |
|
Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alta Paraná Atlantic forests |
Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Araucaria moist forests |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Bahia coastal forests |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Bahia interior forests |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Campos Rupestres montane savanna |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Cerrado |
Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Humid Chaco |
Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Serra do Mar coastal forests |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Southern Cone Mesopotamian savanna |
Argentina |
Neotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
|
|
|
|
Uruguayan savanna |
Uruguay, Brazil, Argentina |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Área de Proteção Ambiental de Guaratuba |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Baixo-Sul |
Brazil |
A1, A2 |
|
|
|
Boa Nova / Serra da Ouricana |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Bosque Mbaracayú |
Paraguay |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Campos Gerais do Paraná |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Cerro Guazú |
Paraguay |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Complexo Pedra Azul / Forno Grande |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Estação Ecológica de Juréia-Itatins |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Estancia Don Oscar |
Paraguay |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Estancia Itabó |
Paraguay |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Fazenda Pindobas IV e Arredores |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Guaraqueçaba / Jacupiranga / Cananéia |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Limoy |
Paraguay |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Maciço Florestal de Paranapiacaba |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Maciços da Tijuca e Pedra Branca |
Brazil |
A1 |
|
|
|
Parque Estadual da Serra do Brigadeiro |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar (entre Caraguatatuba e Picinguaba) |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar (entre Santos e São Sebastião) |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Parque Estadual da Serra do Tabuleiro |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Parque Estadual de Ilhabela |
Brazil |
A1 |
|
|
|
Parque Estadual do Turvo |
Brazil |
A1 |
|
|
|
Parque Nacional Caazapá |
Paraguay |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Parque Nacional de Itatiaia |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Parque Nacional do Iguaçu |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Parque Nacional San Rafael |
Paraguay |
A1, A2, A3, A4ii |
|
|
|
Refugio Carapá |
Paraguay |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Região de Blumenau |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Região dos Aparados da Serra |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Reserva Itabó: Itaipú |
Paraguay |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Santa Teresa |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Serra da Bocaina / Paraty / Angra dos Reis |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Serra da Cantareira |
Brazil |
A1 |
|
|
|
Serra do Marumbi |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Serra do Tinguá |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Serra dos Órgãos |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Serras das Lontras e do Javi |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Sooretama / Linhares |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Tapyta |
Paraguay |
A1, A2, A3, A4ii |
|
|
|
Ybyturuzú |
Paraguay |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Ypeti |
Paraguay |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Atlantic Forest |
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay |
No |
|
|
Cerrado |
Brazil |
No |
|
|
|
Play / Pause | | Volume | |
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1The Saw-billed Hermit Ramphodon naevius and its Flowers in Southeastern Brazil, Ivan Sazima, Silvana Buzato and Marlies Sazima, Brazil. J. Orn. 136: 195-206 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 4Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 5Aechmea pectinata: a Hummingbird‐dependent Bromeliad with Inconspicuous Flowers from the Rainforest in South‐eastern Brazil (2003) MARIA BERNADETE FERREIRA CANELA and MARLIES SAZIMA. Annals of Botany Volume 92 Issue 5: 731-737.
♦ 6Parrini, R. and Raposo, MA, 2008, Associação entre aves e flores de duas espécies de árvores do gênero Erythrina (Fabaceae) na mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil, Iheringia, série Zoologia, Vol. 98, n. 1, pp 123-128 ♦ 7Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
|