Animalia > Chordata > Mammalia > Primates > Cebidae > Sapajus > Sapajus apella

Sapajus apella (brown capuchin; Tufted Capuchin; Black-capped Capuchin)

Synonyms:

Wikipedia Abstract

The large-headed capuchin (Sapajus macrocephalus) is a species of robust capuchin monkey from South America. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. It is regarded by some authorities as a tufted capuchin subspecies, Sapajus apella macrocephalus.
View Wikipedia Record: Sapajus apella

Infraspecies

Sapajus apella apella (Guianan Brown Capuchin)
Sapajus apella macrocephalus
Sapajus apella margaritae (Margarita Island Capuchin)

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) 
3
 Unique (100)
Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) 
20
 Unique & Vulnerable (100)
ED Score: 6.93
EDGE Score: 2.07

Attributes

Adult Weight [1]  5.827 lbs (2.643 kg)
Birth Weight [1]  240 grams
Diet [2]  Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates), Frugivore, Nectarivore, Granivore, Herbivore
Diet - Fruit [2]  20 %
Diet - Invertibrates [2]  20 %
Diet - Nectar [2]  10 %
Diet - Plants [2]  20 %
Diet - Seeds [2]  20 %
Diet - Vertibrates [2]  10 %
Forages - Arboreal [2]  100 %
Female Maturity [1]  4 years 8 months
Gestation [1]  5 months 8 days
Litter Size [1]  2
Litters / Year [1]  1
Maximum Longevity [1]  46 years
Snout to Vent Length [4]  19 inches (49 cm)
Weaning [1]  10 months 7 days
Habitat Substrate [3]  Arboreal

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

Ecosystems

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name Location Endemic Species Website
Cerrado Brazil No
Tropical Andes Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela No

Prey / Diet

Prey / Diet Overlap

+ Click for partial list (44)Full list (163)

Predators

Harpia harpyja (Harpy Eagle)[7]
Panthera onca (Jaguar)[7]

Consumers

Parasitized by 
Dipetalonema gracile[10]
Filariopsis barretoi <Unverified Name>[10]
Molineus torulosus <Unverified Name>[10]
Trichostrongylus cesticillus <Unverified Name>[10]

Range Map

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774
2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
3Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org
4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
5Foods and Feeding Behavior of Wild Black-capped Capuchin (Cebus apella), KOSEI IZAWA, PRIMATES, 20(1): 57-76, January 1979
6SEED PREDATION OF COURATARI GUIANENSIS (LECYTHIDACEAE) BY MACAWS IN CENTRAL AMAZONIA, BRAZIL, Torbjørn Haugaasen, ORNITOLOGIA NEOTROPICAL 19: 321–328, 2008
7Animals of the Rainforest
8Diet of the Scaly-headed Parrot (Pionus maximiliani) in a Semideciduous Forest in Southeastern Brazil, Mauro Galetti, BIOTROPICA 25(4): 419-425 1993
9"Fig-eating by vertebrate frugivores: a global review", MIKE SHANAHAN, SAMSON SO, STEPHEN G. COMPTON and RICHARD CORLETT, Biol. Rev. (2001), 76, pp. 529–572
10Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0