Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Thymbra > Thymbra capitataThymbra capitata (thymus)Synonyms: Coridothymus capitatus (homotypic); Origanum capitatum (heterotypic); Satureja capitata (heterotypic); Thymbra cephalota; Thymus capitatus (homotypic); Thymus creticus (heterotypic) Thymus capitatus is a compact, woody perennial native to Mediterranean Europe and Turkey. It is also known under the name Thymbra capitata. The plant has with rising stems and narrow, fleshy, oil-gland-dotted, green leaves to 12 mm (0.47 in) long. The pink, 10 mm (0.39 in)-long flowers are held in cone-shaped clusters at the ends of their stems in mid to late summer; they are protected by overlapping, 6 mm (0.24 in)-long, red-tinged bracts, edged in tiny hairs. Thymus capitatus is hardy from USDA Zones 7-10. |
Dispersal Mode [2] | Autochory | Edible [1] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [1] | Hermaphrodite | Leaf Type [1] | Evergreen | Pollinators [1] | Bees, Flies, Lepidoptera | Scent [1] | The plant is powerfully pungent when handled; | Structure [1] | Shrub | Usage [1] | The essential oil, known as 'Spanish oregano oil', obtained from the leaves is also used in perfumery and soaps, as a mouth wash, medicinally etc; | | Height [1] | 10 inches (0.25 m) | Width [1] | 10 inches (0.25 m) | View Plants For A Future Record : Thymbra capitata |
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 2Paula S, Arianoutsou M, Kazanis D, Tavsanoglu Ç, Lloret F, Buhk C, Ojeda F, Luna B, Moreno JM, Rodrigo A, Espelta JM, Palacio S, Fernández-Santos B, Fernandes PM, and Pausas JG. 2009. Fire-related traits for plant species of the Mediterranean Basin. Ecology 90: 1420. Paula S. & Pausas J.G. 2013. BROT: a plant trait database for Mediterranean Basin species. Version 2013.06. ♦ 3Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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