Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Malvales > Malvaceae > Hibiscus > Hibiscus laevisHibiscus laevis (halberdleaf rosemallow; scarlet rosemallow)Synonyms: Hibiscus coccineus var. virginicus; Hibiscus hastatus (heterotypic); Hibiscus militaris; Hibiscus riparius; Hibiscus virginicus (heterotypic) Hibiscus laevis (syn. Hibiscus militaris), the halberd-leaf rosemallow, is a herbaceous perennial flower native to central and eastern North America. Their showy, creamy-white or pink flowers are large, up to 6 inches (15 cm) across, and are hard to miss. These flowers require exposure to sunlight to open up properly, and then last only a single day. The unbranched stems of this plant are round and hairless, frequently growing to 6 feet (2 m) tall and sometimes taller. The root system includes a taproot. The seeds of this plant are eaten by waterfowl and bobwhite quail. |
Allergen Potential [1] | Medium-Low | Screening - Summer [2] | Moderate | Screening - Winter [2] | Porous |  | Bloom Period [2] | Mid Summer | Drought Tolerance [2] | Low | Fire Tolerance [2] | High | Frost Free Days [2] | 4 months 20 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [2] | Medium | Fruit/Seed Begin [2] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [2] | Fall | Growth Form [2] | Multiple Stem | Growth Period [2] | Spring, Summer, Fall | Growth Rate [2] | Moderate | Leaf Type [2] | Deciduous | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Propagation [2] | Bare Root, Container, Cutting, Seed | Root Depth [2] | 12 inches (30 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [2] | Slow | Seed Vigor [2] | Low | Shape/Orientation [2] | Erect | Structure [3] | Herb | Vegetative Spread Rate [2] | None |  | Flower Color [2] | Purple | Foliage Color [2] | Green | Fruit Color [2] | Brown |  | Flower Conspicuous [2] | Yes |  | Height [2] | 7.872 feet (2.4 m) |  | Hardiness Zone Minimum [2] | USDA Zone: 5 Low Temperature: -20 F° (-28.9 C°) → -10 F° (-23.3 C°) | Light Preference [2] | Mixed Sun/Shade | Soil Acidity [2] | Neutral | Soil Fertility [2] | Intermediate | Water Use [2] | High |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Carolinian-South Atlantic Biosphere Reserve |
|
310228 |
North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, United States |
|
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|
|
Central Gulf Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
40530 |
United States |
|
|
|
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Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Hist. Park National Historical Park |
V |
19586 |
Maryland, District of Columbia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Felsenthal National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
66133 |
Arkansas, United States |
|
|
|
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Fort Donelson National Battlefield |
III |
560 |
Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
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George Washington Memorial Parkway |
V |
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Virginia, United States |
|
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|
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Hobcaw Barony (North Inlet) National Estuarine Research Reserve |
|
7585 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
|
|
|
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National Capital Region - East National Park |
|
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District of Columbia, United States |
|
|
|
|
New River Gorge National River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
55591 |
West Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Upper Miss. River Nat'l Wildlife Refuge National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
25823 |
Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin, United States |
|
|
|
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Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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